2023AJ....166..150L


Query : 2023AJ....166..150L

2023AJ....166..150L - Astron. J., 166, 150 (2023/October-0)

JWST/NIRCam Coronagraphy of the Young Planet-hosting Debris Disk AU Microscopii.

LAWSON K., SCHLIEDER J.E., LEISENRING J.M., BOGAT E., BEICHMAN C.A., BRYDEN G., GASPAR A., GROFF T.D., McELWAIN M.W., MEYER M.R., BARCLAY T., CALISSENDORFF P., DE FURIO M., YGOUF M., BOCCALETTI A., GREENE T.P., KRIST J., PLAVCHAN P., RIEKE M.J., ROELLIG T.L., STANSBERRY J., WISNIEWSKI J.P. and YOUNG E.T.

Abstract (from CDS):

High-contrast imaging of debris disk systems permits us to assess the composition and size distribution of circumstellar dust, to probe recent dynamical histories, and to directly detect and characterize embedded exoplanets. Observations of these systems in the infrared beyond 2-3 μm promise access to both extremely favorable planet contrasts and numerous scattered-light spectral features-but have typically been inhibited by the brightness of the sky at these wavelengths. We present coronagraphy of the AU Microscopii (AU Mic) system using JWST's Near Infrared Camera (NIRCam) in two filters spanning 3-5 μm. These data provide the first images of the system's famous debris disk at these wavelengths and permit additional constraints on its properties and morphology. Conducting a deep search for companions in these data, we do not identify any compelling candidates. However, with sensitivity sufficient to recover planets as small as ∼0.1 Jupiter masses beyond ∼2″ (∼20 au) with 5σ confidence, these data place significant constraints on any massive companions that might still remain at large separations and provide additional context for the compact, multiplanet system orbiting very close-in. The observations presented here highlight NIRCam's unique capabilities for probing similar disks in this largely unexplored wavelength range, and they provide the deepest direct imaging constraints on wide-orbit giant planets in this very well-studied benchmark system.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Exoplanet systems - Direct imaging - Debris disks - Coronagraphic imaging - M-dwarf stars

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 LP 944-20 LM* 03 39 35.2523500210 -35 25 43.641996333     18.69 16.39 13.288 M9.5Ve 308 0
2 G 80-21 PM* 03 47 23.3412414313 -01 58 19.947831323 14.052 13.048 11.537 10.452 9.098 M3.0V 153 0
3 G 7-34 PM* 04 17 18.5336543303 +08 49 22.015096328   15.6 13.84 12.50 10.75 M5V 74 0
4 2MASSI J0443376+000205 LM* 04 43 37.6085840376 +00 02 05.106068520     19.6   15.877 M9.0V 72 0
5 TYC 5899-193-1 * 04 55 48.7766899080 -15 56 12.062502276   11.75 11.94     ~ 1 0
6 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
7 NAME beta Pic Moving Group MGr 14 30 -42.0           ~ 894 0
8 HD 141569 Or* 15 49 57.7482550392 -03 55 16.341617064 7.22 7.20 7.12 7.00 7.04 A2VekB9mB9(_lB) 578 0
9 HD 197481c Pl 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841           ~ 82 0
10 HD 197481d Pl? 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841           ~ 15 0
11 HD 197481b Pl 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841           ~ 158 0
12 HD 197481 BY* 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841   10.05 8.627 9.078 6.593 M1VeBa1 1344 0
13 * alf PsA PM* 22 57 39.04625 -29 37 20.0533 1.31 1.25 1.16 1.11 1.09 A4V 1303 3

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