2023ApJ...943..103A


Query : 2023ApJ...943..103A

2023ApJ...943..103A - Astrophys. J., 943, 103 (2023/February-1)

Multiwavelength Observations of a New Redback Millisecond Pulsar 4FGL J1910.7-5320.

AU K.-Y., STRADER J., SWIHART S.J., LIN L.C.C., KONG A.K.H., TAKATA J., HUI C.-Y., PANURACH T., MOLINA I., AYDI E., SOKOLOVSKY K. and LI K.-L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the study of multiwavelength observations of an unidentified Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) source, 4FGL J1910.7-5320, a new candidate redback millisecond pulsar binary. In the 4FGL 95% error region of 4FGL J1910.7-5320, we find a possible binary with a 8.36 hr orbital period from the Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey, confirmed by optical spectroscopy using the SOAR telescope. This optical source was recently independently discovered as a redback pulsar by the TRAPUM project, confirming our prediction. We fit the optical spectral energy distributions of 4FGL J1910.7-5320 with a blackbody model, inferring a maximum distance of 4.1 kpc by assuming that the companion fills its Roche lobe with a radius of R = 0.7 R☉. Using a 12.6 ks Chandra X-ray observation, we identified an X-ray counterpart for 4FGL J1910.7-5320, with a spectrum that can be described by an absorbed power law with a photon index of 1.0 ± 0.4. The spectrally hard X-ray emission shows tentative evidence for orbital variability. Using more than 12 yr of Fermi-LAT data, we refined the position of the γ-ray source, and the optical candidate still lies within the 68% positional error circle. In addition to 4FGL J1910.7-5320, we find a variable optical source with a periodic signal of 4.28 hr inside the 4FGL catalog 95% error region of another unidentified Fermi source, 4FGL J2029.5-4237. However, the γ-ray source does not have a significant X-ray counterpart in an 11.7 ks Chandra observation, with a 3σ flux upper limit of 2.4 × 10–14 erg cm–2 s–1 (0.3-7 keV). Moreover, the optical source is outside our updated Fermi-LAT 95% error circle. These observational facts all suggest that this new redback millisecond pulsar powers the gamma-ray source 4FGL J1910.7-5320 while 4FGL J2029.5-4237 is unlikely the γ-ray counterpart to the 4.28 hr variable.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Millisecond pulsars - Gamma-ray sources - Compact binary stars

Simbad objects: 12

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Number of rows : 12
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 1FGL J0212.3+5319 EB* 02 12 10.4774318712 +53 21 38.778250464   15.213 14.677 14.286   ~ 58 0
2 CRTS J095527.8-394752 CV* 09 55 27.8212296096 -39 47 52.391744160     18.45     ~ 41 0
3 PSR J1023+0038 Psr 10 23 47.6841824712 +00 38 41.005893516     17.31     GV 470 0
4 PSR J1124-36 Psr 11 24 01.1169434 -36 53 19.108887           ~ 63 0
5 XSS J12270-4859 Psr 12 27 58.7476831464 -48 53 42.824592960           ~ 321 0
6 PSR J1653-0158 Psr 16 53 38.0717183664 -01 58 36.843092004   20.4   19.4   ~ 102 0
7 PSR J1910-5320 Psr 19 10 49.1174687189 -53 20 57.011842839           ~ 22 0
8 PSR J1959+2048 Psr 19 59 36.7643141520 +20 48 14.896407996   21.08 20.16 19.53 18.79 G: 854 3
9 EGR J2027-4206 Q? 20 29 14.15359 -42 35 30.4460           ~ 14 0
10 PSR J2215+51 Psr 22 15 32.6869149432 +51 35 36.400854912           ~ 176 0
11 PSR J2256-1024 Psr 22 56 56.390 -10 24 34.37           ~ 88 0
12 PSR J2339-0533 Psr 23 39 38.7412778376 -05 33 05.108592528     18.48     ~ 149 0

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