2023ApJ...945..142S


Query : 2023ApJ...945..142S

2023ApJ...945..142S - Astrophys. J., 945, 142 (2023/March-2)

A Candidate Relativistic Tidal Disruption Event at 340 Mpc.

SOMALWAR J.J., RAVI V., DONG D.Z., CHEN Y., BREEN S., CHANDRA P., CLARKE T., DE K., GAENSLER B.M., HALLINAN G., LAHA S., LAW C., MYERS S.T., PARSOTAN T., PETERS W. and POLISENSKY E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present observations of an extreme radio flare, VT J024345.70-284040.08, hereafter VT J0243, from the nucleus of a galaxy with evidence for historic Seyfert activity at redshift z = 0.074. Between NRAO Very Large Array (VLA) Sky Survey observations in 1993 to VLA Sky Survey observations in 2018, VT J0243 rose from a ∼ GHz radio luminosity of νLν ≲ 1038 erg s–1 to νLν ∼ 1040 erg s–1, and still continues to brighten. The radio spectral energy distribution evolution is consistent with a nascent jet that has slowed over ∼3000 days with an average 0.1 <〈β〉< 0.6. The jet is energetic (∼1051–52 erg), and had a radius ∼0.7 pc in 2021 December. X-ray observations suggest a persistent or evolving corona, possibly associated with an accretion disk, and IR and optical observations constrain any high-energy counterpart to be sub-Eddington. VT J0243 may be an example of a young, off-axis radio jet from a slowly evolving tidal disruption event. Other more mysterious triggers for the accretion enhancement and jet launching are possible. In either case, VT J0243 is a unique example of a nascent jet, highlighting the unknown connection between supermassive black holes, the properties of their accretion flows, and jet launching.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Tidal disruption - Active galactic nuclei - Radio transient sources - Relativistic jets - Transient sources - High energy astrophysics

Nomenclature: VT JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.ss (No. J024345.70-284040.08).

Simbad objects: 12

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Number of rows : 12
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 QSO B0234-301 Bla 02 36 31.16941522 -29 53 55.5405598   18.63 18 18.2   ~ 55 1
2 QSO B0237-2322 QSO 02 40 08.1743783856 -23 09 15.729012036   16.78 16.63     ~ 516 1
3 2dFGRS TGS314Z138 LIN 02 43 45.6935985144 -28 40 39.948028755   18.155   16.932   ~ 7 0
4 ICRF J054236.1+495107 Sy1 05 42 36.13789710 +49 51 07.2337139   18.45 17.80 17.210   ~ 1573 1
5 7C 055201.39+394824.00 Bla 05 55 30.80561419 +39 48 49.1649683     18.30 17.5   ~ 527 2
6 SWIFT J1112.2-8238 X 11 11 47.797 -82 38 44.71           ~ 81 0
7 PTF 09axc SN* 14 53 13.06 +22 14 32.2           SNII 52 0
8 VT J154843.06+220812.6 ev 15 48 43.06 +22 08 12.6           ~ 6 0
9 SWIFT J164449.3+573451 G 16 44 47.81184000 +57 35 00.7113480           ~ 533 0
10 QSO B1921-293 BLL 19 24 51.05595254 -29 14 30.1210248   18.71 18.21 15.07   ~ 918 1
11 ICRF J193925.0-634245 Sy2 19 39 25.0245304992 -63 42 45.640373400   18.87 18.37 17.64   ~ 1332 2
12 SWIFT J2058.4+0516 X 20 58 19.898 +05 13 32.25           ~ 169 0

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