2023ApJ...946L..36B


Query : 2023ApJ...946L..36B

2023ApJ...946L..36B - Astrophys. J., 946, L36 (2023/April-1)

A 2:1 Mean-motion Resonance Super-Jovian Pair Revealed by TESS, FEROS, and HARPS.

BOZHILOV V., ANTONOVA D., HOBSON M.J., BRAHM R., JORDAN A., HENNING T., EBERHARDT J., ROJAS F.I., BATYGIN K., TORRES-MIRANDA P., STASSUN K.G., MILLHOLLAND S.C., STOEVA D., MINEV M., ESPINOZA N., RICKER G.R., LATHAM D.W., DRAGOMIR D., KUNIMOTO M., JENKINS J.M., TING E.B., SEAGER S., WINN J.N., VILLASENOR J.N., BOUMA L.G., MEDINA J. and TRIFONOV T.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of a super-Jovian 2:1 mean-motion resonance (MMR) pair around the G-type star TIC 279401253, whose dynamical architecture is a prospective benchmark for planet formation and orbital evolution analysis. The system was discovered thanks to a single-transit event recorded by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission, which pointed to a Jupiter-sized companion with poorly constrained orbital parameters. We began ground-based precise radial velocity (RV) monitoring with HARPS and FEROS within the Warm gIaNts with tEss survey to constrain the transiting body's period, mass, and eccentricity. The RV measurements revealed not one but two massive planets with periods of ${76.80}_{-0.06}^{+0.06}$ and ${155.3}_{-0.7}^{+0.7}$ days, respectively. A combined analysis of transit and RV data yields an inner transiting planet with a mass of ${6.14}_{-0.42}^{+0.39}$MJup and a radius of ${1.00}_{-0.04}^{+0.04}$RJup, and an outer planet with a minimum mass of ${8.02}_{-0.18}^{+0.18}$MJup, indicating a massive giant pair. A detailed dynamical analysis of the system reveals that the planets are locked in a strong first-order, eccentricity-type 2:1 MMR, which makes TIC 279401253 one of the rare examples of truly resonant architectures supporting disk-induced planet migration. The bright host star, V ≈ 11.9 mag, the relatively short orbital period (Pb = ${76.80}_{-0.06}^{+0.06}$ days), and pronounced eccentricity (e = 0.448${}_{-0.029}^{+0.028}$) make the transiting planet a valuable target for atmospheric investigation with the James Webb Space Telescope and ground-based extremely large telescopes.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Radial velocity - Transit photometry - Exoplanets - Exoplanet systems - Exoplanet dynamics - Exoplanet evolution - Exoplanet migration - Exoplanet astronomy - Extrasolar gaseous planets

Simbad objects: 4

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Number of rows : 4
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME TIC 279401253 c Pl 03 50 37.7059031328 -15 01 33.997997424           ~ 2 0
2 NAME TIC 279401253 b Pl 03 50 37.7059031328 -15 01 33.997997424           ~ 5 0
3 TYC 5881-551-1 * 03 50 37.7059031328 -15 01 33.997997424   12.83 11.94     ~ 10 0
4 HD 82943 PM* 09 34 50.7353072232 -12 07 46.369202196   7.17 6.53     F9VFe+0.5 498 2

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