2023ApJ...952L..41K

Query : 2023ApJ...952L..41K

2023ApJ...952L..41K - Astrophys. J., 952, L41 (2023/August-1)

Disk Galaxies Are Self-similar: The Universality of the H I-to-Halo Mass Ratio for Isolated Disks.

KORSAGA M., FAMAEY B., FREUNDLICH J., POSTI L., IBATA R., BOILY C., KRALJIC K., ESPARZA-ARREDONDO D., RAMOS ALMEIDA C. and KOULIDIATI J.

Abstract (from CDS):

Observed scaling relations in galaxies between baryons and dark matter global properties are key to shed light on the process of galaxy formation and on the nature of dark matter. Here, we study the scaling relation between the neutral hydrogen (H I) and dark matter mass in isolated rotationally supported disk galaxies at low redshift. We first show that state-of-the-art galaxy formation simulations predict that the H I-to-dark-halo mass ratio decreases with stellar mass for the most massive disk galaxies. We then infer dark matter halo masses from high-quality rotation curve data for isolated disk galaxies in the local Universe and report on the actual universality of the H I-to-dark halo mass ratio for these observed galaxies. This scaling relation holds for disks spanning a range of 4 orders of magnitude in stellar mass and 3 orders of magnitude in surface brightness. Accounting for the diversity of rotation curve shapes in our observational fits decreases the scatter of the H I-to-dark halo mass ratio while keeping it constant. This finding extends the previously reported discrepancy for the stellar-to-halo mass relation of massive disk galaxies within galaxy formation simulations to the realm of neutral atomic gas. Our result reveals that isolated galaxies with regularly rotating extended H I disks are surprisingly self-similar up to high masses, which hints at mass-independent self-regulation mechanisms that have yet to be fully understood.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Spiral galaxies - Dark matter distribution - Galaxy kinematics - Galaxy dynamics - Irregular galaxies

Simbad objects: 145

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Number of rows : 145
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 MCG-03-01-015 G 00 01 57.9 -15 27 50   11.50 11.10 10.93   ~ 782 2
2 NGC 7814 GiG 00 03 14.947 +16 08 42.82   12.0       ~ 313 1
3 NGC 24 EmG 00 09 56.542 -24 57 47.27 12.12 12.20 11.58 11.46 11.5 ~ 269 1
4 MCG+06-01-019 LSB 00 13 50.90 +35 59 39.0   16.5       ~ 105 1
5 NGC 55 rG 00 14 53.602 -39 11 47.86 8.54 8.58 7.87 7.84   ~ 828 2
6 Z 434-1 AG? 00 20 05.20 +10 52 48.0   15.6       ~ 87 1
7 NGC 100 LSB 00 24 02.837 +16 29 11.00   14.6       ~ 139 0
8 NGC 247 LSB 00 47 08.554 -20 45 37.44 10.11 9.61 9.10 8.87   ~ 480 2
9 NGC 289 Sy2 00 52 42.365 -31 12 20.99   11.36 13.44 10.38 11.4 ~ 256 0
10 NGC 300 GiG 00 54 53.4465638304 -37 41 03.168402396 8.83 8.69 8.13 7.46   ~ 1614 2
11 NGC 360 Sy2 01 02 51.4684833528 -65 36 35.652293964   13.42   11.99 12.5 ~ 103 0
12 UGC 731 AG? 01 10 43.98 +49 36 07.9   17       ~ 103 0
13 MCG+04-05-005 LSB 01 45 32.251 +25 31 17.28   17       ~ 92 0
14 Z 503-26 LSB 01 49 31.71 +32 35 16.2   13.0       ~ 171 0
15 NGC 801 AGN 02 03 44.7926518608 +38 15 31.615649064   14.23 13.47     ~ 186 0
16 NGC 891 H2G 02 22 32.907 +42 20 53.95 11.08 10.81 9.93 7.86   ~ 1741 2
17 NGC 1003 GiG 02 39 16.893 +40 52 20.25   12.1   10.83   ~ 198 0
18 NGC 1090 AG? 02 46 33.9359016984 -00 14 49.627749660   12.3   12.1 12.4 ~ 178 0
19 Z 524-20 GiP 02 47 55.4194406880 +37 32 18.528735876   14.3   12.8   ~ 131 0
20 NGC 1167 LIN 03 01 42.3322774176 +35 12 20.300948892   13.84 12.77     ~ 382 1
21 ESO 116-12 EmG 03 13 04.746 -57 21 26.09   12.96   12.07 12.2 ~ 103 0
22 Z 526-12 AG? 03 53 02.4589142328 +35 35 22.174136556   14.4       ~ 152 0
23 Z 327-12 AG? 04 02 33.9170114400 +71 42 21.124283292   14.9       ~ 69 1
24 IC 356 AG? 04 07 46.8869589504 +69 48 44.715725208   13.3       ~ 161 1
25 NGC 1705 Sy2 04 54 13.4661493464 -53 21 39.471592428 12.32 12.96 12.56 12.58 12.9 ~ 692 1
26 MCG+05-12-002 AG? 04 56 14.8692530064 +30 03 08.201990520   16.0       ~ 71 0
27 NGC 2273 Sy1 06 50 08.6691789600 +60 50 44.864645136   14.50 13.54     ~ 566 2
28 Z 330-19 AG? 06 55 30.9694563864 +69 33 47.319499836   13.01 12.57 12.08 11.50 ~ 107 1
29 NGC 2366 H2G 07 28 52.4529 +69 12 38.859 12.25 11.86 11.39 11.33   ~ 801 0
30 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
31 Z 88-7 G 07 57 01.027 +14 23 47.66   16.0       ~ 161 0
32 IC 2233 LSB 08 13 58.909 +45 44 31.74 12.87 13.41 12.63 12.80   ~ 253 1
33 UGC 4305 IG 08 19 04.9864630512 +70 43 13.086910452 12.06 11.72 11.39 11.11   ~ 812 2
34 NGC 2552 EmG 08 19 20.5355420472 +50 00 34.590204468 13.44 13.00 12.56     ~ 284 1
35 MCG+07-18-004 LSB 08 28 28.560 +41 51 27.13   18       ~ 175 0
36 Z 331-51 GiG 08 37 03.00 +69 46 31.0 15.70 15.46 14.98 14.89   ~ 316 0
37 Z 263-63 GiP 08 37 41.489 +51 39 08.58   13.50       ~ 149 1
38 MCG-03-23-005 EmG 08 47 16.981 -20 02 08.38   13.5   12.47 12.7 ~ 96 1
39 NGC 2683 AGN 08 52 41.3064829584 +33 25 18.597681516 11.57 10.68 9.79 9.38   ~ 475 1
40 LEDA 86666 LSB 08 53 03.83 +18 26 09.4           ~ 81 0
41 LSB F563-1 LSB 08 55 01.4 +19 45 06           ~ 73 0
42 LEDA 86668 LSB 09 02 53.357 +20 04 32.21   16.9       ~ 108 0
43 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1113 1
44 UGC 5005 LSB 09 24 29.39972 +22 16 29.0213   18       ~ 81 0
45 NGC 2915 AG? 09 26 11.532 -76 37 34.75 13.13 12.93 12.68 11.90 12.8 ~ 371 2
46 NGC 2903 AGN 09 32 10.111 +21 30 02.99 10.44 9.75 9.07 8.68   ~ 1204 3
47 LEDA 86670 LSB 09 37 36.6 +21 46 15           ~ 53 0
48 NGC 2955 GiG 09 41 16.6170758448 +35 52 56.147040624   13.90       ~ 116 0
49 NGC 2998 LIN 09 48 43.6305155160 +44 04 53.217027660   13.3       ~ 231 0
50 NGC 2985 Sy2 09 50 22.233 +72 16 43.13   11.37 10.61     ~ 269 1
51 Z 152-72 EmG 09 50 22.769 +31 29 17.80   14.48   14.10   ~ 207 0
52 NGC 3109 AG? 10 03 06.877 -26 09 34.46 11.10 10.42 10.04 9.91   ~ 825 2
53 NGC 3104 AG? 10 03 57.185 +40 45 41.43   14.2       ~ 142 0
54 NGC 3198 EmG 10 19 54.990 +45 32 58.88 10.83 10.87 10.33     ~ 946 1
55 LEDA 86619 G 10 26 06.360 +22 26 00.96           ~ 75 0
56 IC 2574 AG? 10 28 23.6148831408 +68 24 43.440012756 11.70 11.07 10.87 10.74   ~ 703 1
57 UGC 5716 AG? 10 31 43.26364 +25 18 27.3731   17       ~ 82 0
58 NGC 3274 EmG 10 32 17.2253817864 +27 40 07.165226244   13.30   12.77   ~ 261 0
59 Z 154-31 AG? 10 36 43.1428583040 +31 32 50.189204040   15.6   15.04   ~ 121 0
60 Z 184-6 AG? 10 42 42.787 +34 26 57.39   13.31 13.09 12.84 12.85 ~ 173 0
61 LEDA 86672 LSB 10 45 02.064 +22 03 15.54           ~ 91 0
62 MCG+11-13-039 GiG 10 49 36.412 +65 32 01.07 15.55 15.27 14.79 14.55   ~ 170 0
63 NGC 3432 AG? 10 52 31.132 +36 37 07.60   11.81 11.67 11.29   ~ 321 1
64 NGC 3521 EmG 11 05 48.5680991376 -00 02 09.245076540 10.06 9.83 9.02 10.1 9.6 ~ 879 2
65 Z 268-28 AG? 11 23 23.2200537264 +50 53 33.503083728   14.9       ~ 116 0
66 LEDA 86674 LSB 11 26 19.08 +18 50 09.3           ~ 57 0
67 Z 268-36 GiC 11 26 40.4656762968 +53 44 48.012539280   14.5       ~ 164 0
68 NGC 3726 G 11 33 21.1367545656 +47 01 45.280222428   11.11   10.02   ~ 374 0
69 LSB F571-8 LSB 11 33 54.3 +19 21 18           ~ 50 0
70 NGC 3741 AG? 11 36 05.754 +45 17 02.96 15.01 14.55 14.23 14.06   ~ 237 0
71 NGC 3769 GiP 11 37 44.0727836208 +47 53 34.782808956   11.7       ~ 195 0
72 Z 97-40 LIN 11 39 14.8736598984 +17 08 37.200948684   14.8       ~ 157 0
73 Z 268-71 GiC 11 42 26.309 +51 35 52.82   14.8       ~ 130 0
74 NGC 3893 GiG 11 48 38.207 +48 42 38.84   11.23 10.67     ~ 391 1
75 NGC 3900 GiP 11 49 09.4563144120 +27 01 19.276393872   12.5       ~ 202 0
76 NGC 3898 LIN 11 49 15.370 +56 05 03.66   11.7       ~ 329 1
77 NGC 3917 GiP 11 50 45.4481861760 +51 49 27.919475076   12.5       ~ 201 0
78 Z 243-15 AG? 11 50 46.9776888960 +45 48 26.384111676   14.6       ~ 89 0
79 Z 157-55 AG? 11 55 39.7060218792 +31 31 06.535928784   15.7       ~ 138 0
80 NGC 3972 GiG 11 55 45.09048 +55 19 14.6460   13.14   11.94   ~ 242 1
81 Z 269-18 GiG 11 56 28.76784 +50 25 42.0132   14.0       ~ 148 0
82 Z 269-22 GiC 11 56 49.526 +53 09 37.21   13.90   12.96   ~ 155 0
83 Z 243-32 EmG 11 57 17.3777198280 +49 17 00.669514488   14.2       ~ 140 0
84 M 109 GiG 11 57 35.9631479640 +53 22 29.006082336   10.94   9.57   ~ 483 0
85 NGC 4013 GiG 11 58 31.417 +43 56 49.28   12.4       ~ 447 1
86 NGC 4010 G 11 58 37.991 +47 15 40.72   13.1       ~ 164 0
87 IC 750 AGN 11 58 52.22547 +42 43 20.6540   12.7 12.17     ~ 190 1
88 Z 269-28 GiC 11 59 08.734 +52 42 28.03   14.5       ~ 182 0
89 NGC 4085 GiP 12 05 22.7304442992 +50 21 10.608113412   13.93 12.83     ~ 198 0
90 NGC 4088 AGN 12 05 34.2230093952 +50 32 21.064017876   11.2       ~ 428 1
91 NGC 4100 GiG 12 06 08.602 +49 34 56.32   11.7       ~ 269 0
92 Z 187-12 AG? 12 08 41.514 +36 48 08.27   14.7       ~ 89 0
93 NGC 4138 Sy2 12 09 29.8011417048 +43 41 06.864140004 12.46 12.29 11.32 10.82   ~ 436 1
94 NGC 4144 GiG 12 09 58.601 +46 27 25.85   12.17   11.50   ~ 260 0
95 NGC 4157 GiC 12 11 04.365 +50 29 04.85 12.48 12.15 11.35     ~ 373 2
96 NGC 4183 GiG 12 13 16.860 +43 41 53.77   13.5       ~ 213 0
97 NGC 4204 GiC 12 15 14.359 +20 39 32.68   14.3       ~ 162 0
98 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 1017 1
99 NGC 4217 GiG 12 15 50.900 +47 05 30.44   12.4       ~ 324 2
100 NGC 4288 GiG 12 20 38.119 +46 17 27.67   13.6       ~ 187 0
101 NGC 4395 Sy2 12 25 48.8633109888 +33 32 48.700168152 10.84 10.54 10.11 9.98   ~ 1286 1
102 Z 244-18 bCG 12 26 15.69 +48 29 38.3   15.3       ~ 364 0
103 Z 187-44 GiP 12 27 05.566 +37 08 30.39   14.19   13.55   ~ 217 0
104 MCG+07-26-010 EmG 12 28 44.078 +43 13 25.79   16.0       ~ 106 0
105 NGC 4455 EmG 12 28 44.1242000448 +22 49 13.538159508   15.5       ~ 222 0
106 Z 216-10 LSB 12 32 26.893 +42 42 14.84   13.7       ~ 130 0
107 Z 159-13 GiC 12 32 54.5 +31 32 30   13.50   13.03   ~ 180 0
108 NGC 4559 H2G 12 35 57.6402869976 +27 57 35.859278160   10.46 10.01     ~ 667 1
109 LSB F574-1 LSB 12 38 13.3 +22 17 59           ~ 65 0
110 NGC 4789A GiC 12 54 05.248 +27 08 58.67 14.37 14.23 13.95 13.84   ~ 614 1
111 MCG-03-33-030 GiP 13 03 16.736 -17 25 22.91 13.98 13.42 13.09 12.96 13.3 ~ 135 0
112 IC 4202 EmG 13 08 31.5891545640 +24 42 02.857607676   15.2       ~ 113 0
113 NGC 5023 EmG 13 12 11.8036148808 +44 02 17.328663600   13.2       ~ 265 0
114 NGC 5033 Sy2 13 13 27.535 +36 35 37.14   11.01 12.03 9.73   ~ 909 1
115 Z 245-36 AG? 13 14 27.997 +45 55 11.14 13.63 13.26 13.02 12.81   ~ 297 0
116 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1292 2
117 MCG+04-31-016 GiC 13 15 53.77848 +25 26 10.1328   17       ~ 124 0
118 NGC 5204 LSB 13 29 36.508 +58 25 07.43   11.84   11.37   ~ 494 0
119 NGC 5229 LSB 13 34 02.831 +47 54 55.68   14.6       ~ 149 0
120 ESO 444-84 GiC 13 37 19.99 -28 02 42.0 16.04 15.34 15.05 15.05 14.9 ~ 133 1
121 NGC 5289 GiP 13 45 08.7075916440 +41 30 12.218593392   14.09 13.09     ~ 149 0
122 NGC 5390 LIN 13 55 39.9385716624 +40 27 42.380606592   12.81 11.93 10.04   ~ 373 1
123 Z 46-60 AG? 14 08 29.106 +07 03 28.80   14.5       ~ 80 0
124 NGC 5533 Sy2 14 16 07.7507477232 +35 20 37.879981584   13.0       ~ 189 0
125 NGC 5585 GiG 14 19 48.204 +56 43 44.58   11.73 11.216 11.12 10.123 ~ 455 0
126 VLSB F579-V01 LSB 14 32 48.1 +22 45 58           ~ 42 0
127 NGC 5906 GiG 15 15 53.687 +56 19 43.86   11.4       ~ 807 0
128 NGC 5985 SyG 15 39 37.0545742176 +59 19 55.216886664   15.24 14.22     ~ 267 0
129 NGC 6015 AG? 15 51 25.2376583904 +62 18 36.233118396   11.69 11.14 10.61 10.08 ~ 254 0
130 LSB F583-4 LSB 15 52 12 +18 47.1           ~ 60 0
131 LEDA 86657 LSB 15 57 27.483 +20 39 59.12           ~ 104 0
132 Z 251-4 AG? 16 16 17.9000468088 +47 02 43.128874644   14.9       ~ 151 0
133 NGC 6195 SyG 16 36 32.5656632424 +39 01 40.411487460   14.7       ~ 109 0
134 NGC 6503 LIN 17 49 26.4207792072 +70 08 39.604132176 11.56 10.95 10.28 9.92   ~ 551 1
135 NGC 6674 AG? 18 38 33.889 +25 22 30.39   13.7       ~ 119 0
136 Z 341-28 GiP 19 29 56.3064378840 +72 06 46.537706664   15.3       ~ 68 0
137 LEDA 166192 LSB 20 30 32.9 +60 21 17   16.49       ~ 61 0
138 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
139 MCG+02-55-015 LSB 21 49 28.40 +14 13 52.0   17       ~ 73 0
140 NGC 7217 LIN 22 07 52.3984675584 +31 21 33.632293572   12.94 11.92     ~ 511 0
141 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
142 Z 454-39 G 23 19 30.4940411496 +16 04 29.240723064   15.6       ~ 77 0
143 Z 533-8 GiG 23 29 58.540 +40 59 31.98   15.7       ~ 110 0
144 Z 476-106 GiP 23 40 39.86 +26 14 11.1   14.5       ~ 146 0
145 MCG-05-56-001 G 23 43 45.549 -31 57 24.37 14.55 14.03 13.73 13.63   ~ 162 1

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