2023ApJ...958...75M


Query : 2023ApJ...958...75M

2023ApJ...958...75M - Astrophys. J., 958, 75 (2023/November-3)

The Discovery of the Zeeman Effect in 38 GHz Class II Methanol Masers.

MOMJIAN E. and SARMA A.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

Magnetic fields likely play an important role in star formation, but the number of directly measured magnetic field strengths remains scarce. We observed the 38.3 and 38.5 GHz Class II methanol (CH3OH) maser lines toward the high-mass star-forming region NGC 6334 F for the Zeeman effect. The observed spectral profiles have two prominent velocity features that can be further decomposed through Gaussian component fitting. In several of these fitted Gaussian components we find significant Zeeman detections, with zBlos in the range from 8 to 46 Hz. If the Zeeman splitting factor z for the 38 GHz transitions is of the order of ∼1 Hz mG–1, similar to that for several other CH3OH maser lines, then magnetic fields in the regions traced by these masers would be in the range of 8-46 mG. Such magnetic field values in high-mass star-forming regions agree with those detected in the better-known 6.7 GHz Class II CH3OH maser line. Since Class II CH3OH masers are radiatively pumped close to the protostar and likely occur in the accretion disk or the interface between the disk and outflow regions, such fields likely have significant impact on the dynamics of these disks.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Interstellar magnetic fields - Star forming regions - Star formation - Astrophysical masers - Interstellar molecules - Astrosphere interstellar medium interactions - High resolution spectroscopy - Spectropolarimetry

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
2 NGC 6334B rG 17 20 21.810 -35 52 48.25           ~ 113 0
3 NGC 6334 HII 17 20 53 -36 07.9           ~ 740 0
4 [HBM2006b] I-SMA4 mm 17 20 53.099 -35 47 03.32           ~ 18 0
5 NAME NGC 6334-I Cl* 17 20 53.35 -35 47 01.5           ~ 373 0
6 [BHC2016] MM1 cor 17 20 53.415 -35 46 57.88           ~ 121 0
7 NAME NGC 6334F (C) HII 17 20 53.45 -35 47 02.6           ~ 244 1

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