2023ApJ...958..152P


Query : 2023ApJ...958..152P

2023ApJ...958..152P - Astrophys. J., 958, 152 (2023/December-1)

Unstable Phenomena in Stable Magnetospheres: Searching for Radio Flares from Magnetic OBA Stars Using VCSS.

POLISENSKY E., DAS B., PETERS W., SHULTZ M.E., SEMENKO E. and CLARKE T.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

Although the majority of hot magnetic stars have extremely stable, ∼kilogauss strength surface magnetic fields with simple topologies, a subset undergoes small-scale explosions due to centrifugal breakout. The resulting small-scale flares are typically below the sensitivity of current magnetospheric diagnostics and do not generate detectable transient signatures. However, a recently reported radio flare from the hot magnetic star CU Vir suggests that some of the most energetic events do reach detectable levels. Motivated by this, we searched for transient radio sources in the first two epochs of the VLITE Commensal Sky Survey at the positions of 761 hot magnetic stars. We report three detections. A false-association analysis shows a less-than-1% probability that the sources are imaging artifacts. We then examine the stellar parameters of the three stars to understand if they are likely to produce flares. We conclude that while at this stage, we cannot make a definitive association of the detections with the stars, the current data are consistent with the hypothesis that the flares originate in the stellar magnetospheres.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Early-type stars - Magnetic stars - Magnetospheric radio emissions - Radio transient sources - Transient detection

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* IQ Aur a2* 05 19 00.0284573784 +33 44 54.220806888   5.201 5.371     A0p 293 0
2 ICRF J052109.8+163822 Sy1 05 21 09.88596258 +16 38 22.0515459   19.37 18.84 18.480   ~ 910 1
3 HD 36644 * 05 33 45.3783546168 +12 38 12.069144780   9.71 9.34     A0 13 0
4 Ass Ori OB 1c As* 05 35 21 -05 20.5           ~ 142 1
5 NAME Ori I As* 05 38 -02.8           ~ 653 0
6 * sig Ori E Y*O 05 38 47.2050040320 -02 35 40.521424812 5.66 6.38 6.46 6.84 7.08 B2IV-Vp_He 486 0
7 HD 40759 Pe* 06 00 45.7307083176 -03 53 44.405990988   9.265 9.339 9.369   A0IVSi 48 0
8 HD 47777 Y*O 06 40 42.2934096648 +09 39 21.310266708 6.95 7.79 7.93   7.721 B2IV 125 0
9 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
10 V* CU Vir a2* 14 12 15.8055434051 +02 24 33.945178515 4.46 4.90 5.02 5.10 5.23 ApSi 411 0
11 V* V686 CrA a2* 18 56 40.4859327624 -37 20 35.701261512 4.53 5.24 5.38     B3V 214 0

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