2023ApJ...958L..10O


Query : 2023ApJ...958L..10O

2023ApJ...958L..10O - Astrophys. J., 958, L10 (2023/November-3)

Nebular C IVλ1550 Imaging of the Metal-poor Starburst Mrk 71: Direct Evidence of Catastrophic Cooling.

OEY M.S., SAWANT A.N., DANEHKAR A., SILICH S., SMITH L.J., MELINDER J., LEITHERER C., HAYES M., JASKOT A.E., CALZETTI D., CHU Y.-H., JAMES B.L. and OSTLIN G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We use the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys to obtain the first spatially resolved, nebular imaging in the light of C IVλλ1548, 1551 by using the F150LP and F165LP filters. These observations of the local starburst Mrk 71 in NGC 2366 show emission apparently originating within the interior cavity around the dominant super star cluster (SSC), Knot A. Together with imaging in He IIλ4686 and supporting Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph far-ultraviolet spectroscopy, the morphology and intensity of the C IV nebular surface brightness and the C IV/He II ratio map provide direct evidence that the mechanical feedback is likely dominated by catastrophic radiative cooling, which strongly disrupts adiabatic superbubble evolution. The implied extreme mass loading and low kinetic efficiency of the cluster wind are reasonably consistent with the wind energy budget, which is probably enhanced by radiation pressure. In contrast, the Knot B SSC lies within a well-defined superbubble with associated soft X-rays and He IIλ1640 emission, which are signatures of adiabatic, energy-driven feedback from a supernova-driven outflow. This system lacks clear evidence of C IV from the limb-brightened shell, as expected for this model, but the observations may not be deep enough to confirm its presence. We also detect a small C IV-emitting object that is likely an embedded compact H II region. Its C IV emission may indicate the presence of very massive stars (>100 M⊙) or strongly pressure-confined stellar feedback.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Starburst galaxies - Galaxy winds - Galaxy evolution - Emission line galaxies - Stellar feedback - Young massive clusters - Superbubbles - H II regions - Ultraviolet photometry - Direct imaging

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
2 HD 5980 WR* 00 59 26.5838833944 -72 09 53.927337312   11.13 11.31   11.029 WN4+O7I: 419 1
3 NGC 2363A HII 07 28 42.8 +69 11 21           ~ 588 3
4 [DRR96] NGC 2363 V1 V* 07 28 43.37 +69 11 23.9   17.82 17.88     ~ 39 1
5 [DRR2000] Cluster B Cl* 07 28 43.47 +69 11 22.7           ~ 11 0
6 NGC 2366 H2G 07 28 52.4529 +69 12 38.859 12.25 11.86 11.39 11.33   ~ 801 0
7 SDSS J115630.63+500822.2 SBG 11 56 30.6322814664 +50 08 22.173092268           ~ 12 0
8 [CTB2017] D1 MoC 13 39 55.965 -31 38 24.36           ~ 10 0
9 [DRR2000] Cluster A Cl* ~ ~           ~ 20 0

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