2023ApJS..266...28L

Query : 2023ApJS..266...28L

2023ApJS..266...28L - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 266, 28 (2023/June-0)

Modeling and Orbital Parameters of Kepler Heartbeat Stars.

LI M.-Y., QIAN S.-B., ZHU L.-Y., LIAO W.-P., ZHAO E.-G., SHI X.-D. and SUN Q.-B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Heartbeat stars (HBSs) are astrophysical laboratories for studying binaries with eccentric orbits. A catalog of 173 Kepler HBSs was reported by Kirk et al., and we have modeled 153 of them by using a corrected version of Kumar et al.'s model based on the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. The orbital parameters, including orbital period, eccentricity, orbital inclination, the argument of periastron, and epoch of the periastron passage of these HBSs, have been determined and are presented. Orbital parameters of more than 100 systems are obtained for the first time. After comparing the parameters of 38 overlapping systems with previous works, it is shown that the orbital parameters of HBSs can be reliably derived using this method. These samples can also be valuable targets for future studies of the structures and evolution of HBSs. The eccentricity-period (e-P) relation also reveals the existence of orbital circularization in HBSs. We then propose an empirical equation for the relationship between the upper limit of eccentricity and the orbital period in systems with orbital periods less than 10 days based on the e-P relation. In addition, it is possible that seven systems in the catalog with eccentricity less than 0.02 should be excluded from the HBS candidates.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Binary stars - Elliptical orbits

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJS/266/28): table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 161

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Number of rows : 161
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 [GMP94] 100 s*b 05 26 24.4618770648 -68 47 04.941363732 12.630 13.617 13.628   13.283 B0Iae+O9.5V 21 0
2 KOI-7872 RG* 18 43 05.3027289192 +44 11 19.486992516   12.413 11.384 11.127   G6V 27 0
3 2MASS J18444602+4331298 EB* 18 44 46.0310511264 +43 31 29.848015308           ~ 13 0
4 2MASS J18473047+4401477 EB* 18 47 30.4720367856 +44 01 47.726464692           ~ 12 0
5 TYC 3130-2431-1 SB* 18 47 31.8002346384 +43 18 00.760568220   11.40 10.96     F0 12 0
6 KOI-648 EB* 18 50 52.9666442640 +40 53 57.029136828           F2V 19 0
7 TYC 3123-1028-1 EB* 18 51 53.3196193224 +40 43 37.189298712   12.40 11.66     F7IV 14 0
8 BD+48 2782 EB* 18 52 29.8924915104 +48 44 05.665810236   9.99 9.59     F1V 19 0
9 2MASS J18523780+4253254 EB* 18 52 37.7981318064 +42 53 25.421545284           ~ 10 0
10 KOI-978 EB* 18 56 06.4249212840 +49 24 55.434084120   11.50 11.19     ~ 30 0
11 2MASS J18565614+4951116 EB* 18 56 56.1466179840 +49 51 11.545331256           ~ 7 0
12 TYC 3545-65-1 EB* 18 57 51.8758973952 +48 39 18.997984260   12.33 11.48     F7V 17 0
13 TYC 3549-1205-1 EB* 18 58 16.3343560848 +49 46 46.161888528   11.97 11.26     F2V 14 0
14 TYC 3123-738-1 EB* 18 59 02.3639090760 +41 02 36.348366768   10.93 10.49     F0V 12 0
15 KOI-2659 EB* 18 59 11.2579653744 +45 05 56.661130968   14.219 13.263 12.981   K2III 39 0
16 TYC 3127-1287-1 SB* 18 59 57.9637888776 +41 26 00.072379644   12.38 11.55     F5 10 0
17 TYC 3132-1665-1 EB* 19 02 21.2742224784 +44 02 51.798292224   12.72 12.43     ~ 10 0
18 TYC 3132-533-1 EB* 19 02 26.3579713872 +43 12 19.878011028   11.17 10.72     F7IV 10 0
19 2MASS J19023733+3851018 EB* 19 02 37.3305930792 +38 51 01.819818216           F5 11 0
20 ASAS J190333+3941.0 EB* 19 03 32.7241267608 +39 41 00.370851648   10.95 10.83   10.582 A3V 77 0
21 2MASS J19033934+4117295 EB* 19 03 39.3464477472 +41 17 29.480356032           ~ 11 0
22 2MASS J19041440+4309583 EB* 19 04 14.3987327688 +43 09 58.324385700           ~ 9 0
23 2MASS J19053619+3941540 EB* 19 05 36.1979794488 +39 41 54.076478856           F6V 10 0
24 KOI-403 EB* 19 07 31.1153299872 +39 22 42.159014004   15.159 14.185 14.206   ~ 38 0
25 UCAC4 696-064928 EB* 19 08 38.1851586072 +49 04 48.089020512   14.231 13.681 13.661   ~ 10 0
26 1SWASP J190903.08+391536.2 EB* 19 09 03.0843912720 +39 15 36.101633688       12.128   A9V 41 0
27 TYC 3124-306-1 EB* 19 09 29.5985001120 +39 31 34.100291928   12.64 12.39     F3V 18 0
28 KOI-3853 SB* 19 09 52.2909179328 +37 57 59.926091076   11.77 11.01 10.65   ~ 41 0
29 2MASS J19100358+4254425 EB* 19 10 03.5783543040 +42 54 42.511034880           G0IV 16 0
30 2MASS J19102476+3923516 SB* 19 10 24.7599910032 +39 23 51.547739640           ~ 18 0
31 TYC 3542-212-1 EB* 19 10 24.9408680928 +46 24 46.063934208   11.38 10.95     F6 6 0
32 2MASS J19102971+3851193 EB* 19 10 29.7129226416 +38 51 19.312261884           ~ 8 0
33 KOI-3244 EB* 19 11 03.9057906816 +42 19 21.776708064           K0IV 40 0
34 2MASS J19112730+4318149 EB* 19 11 27.3001295760 +43 18 14.971731264           ~ 11 0
35 2MASS J19130561+4341517 EB* 19 13 05.6057047128 +43 41 51.714221928           kA5hA9mA8 12 0
36 2MASS J19131610+4019409 EB* 19 13 16.1037081408 +40 19 40.868666580           ~ 7 0
37 UCAC4 685-066585 EB* 19 14 59.2785512640 +46 55 50.632695300   13.703 13.058 12.898   ~ 8 0
38 KOI-5052 ** 19 16 56.083776 +39 23 11.45004   13.31 12.65 12.55   F2II 19 0
39 KOI-3182 SB* 19 17 03.7785622728 +40 15 19.754142804   11.35 10.96 11.00   ~ 16 1
40 TYC 3550-117-1 EB* 19 17 31.5246613560 +50 11 21.780113208   11.45 10.88     F2V 11 0
41 TYC 3554-261-1 SB* 19 18 23.7924098112 +50 56 18.923378460   11.78 11.74     A1IIISrSi 16 0
42 UCAC4 647-066816 EB* 19 18 28.6321064280 +39 17 37.896204948       13.728   ~ 11 0
43 2MASS J19183945+4724013 SB* 19 18 39.4475931408 +47 24 01.286768268           G0V 17 0
44 UCAC4 694-065317 EB* 19 18 39.9859737792 +48 43 46.649410932   12.971   12.211   F8V 10 0
45 KOI-6019 EB* 19 19 26.6538209088 +41 24 29.490497388   10.97 10.43     F0III-IV 21 0
46 2MASS J19193214+4518146 EB* 19 19 32.1539854680 +45 18 14.603998392           ~ 11 0
47 2MASS J19201989+3924029 EB* 19 20 19.8948470496 +39 24 02.978235648           ~ 7 0
48 KOI-7425 EB* 19 20 25.6390371384 +48 54 12.179497608           F2V 13 0
49 HD 181850 EB* 19 20 27.0229305624 +38 23 59.445902724   9.11 8.94     A5IV: 45 0
50 KOI-5112 RG* 19 21 49.4321812440 +40 08 44.635544808   12.39 11.15     K2IV 58 0
51 TYC 3146-1280-1 EB* 19 21 55.9864639848 +43 37 20.499386160   13.40 12.85     F3/F5V 13 0
52 KOI-4929 EB* 19 22 01.3503882120 +37 27 32.447116548   11.76 11.36     F7IV 34 0
53 2MASS J19224440+4534060 RG* 19 22 44.4159668208 +45 34 06.039444720           K5II 31 0
54 2MASS J19235299+4358149 EB* 19 23 52.9889888736 +43 58 14.907231516           K2IV 22 0
55 2MASS J19241968+4216070 EB* 19 24 19.6883099784 +42 16 07.039759656           ~ 14 0
56 KOI-1810 EB* 19 24 59.2344123528 +44 00 01.496524320           kA1hF0mF1SiEu 30 0
57 TYC 3146-967-1 EB* 19 25 27.7102874688 +43 52 04.842377580   11.89 11.43     F6IV: 14 0
58 UCAC4 675-072400 EB* 19 25 34.1956424328 +44 53 42.498727836       15.987   ~ 5 0
59 TYC 3134-21-1 SB* 19 25 35.4019676376 +38 57 52.913353788   11.78 11.42     F5 14 0
60 KOI-2599 EB* 19 25 36.1892642016 +47 55 28.628584356           ~ 12 0
61 UCAC4 636-069961 EB* 19 26 00.5806796544 +37 10 38.943476976   13.740 13.140 13.175   F3V 7 0
62 KOI-5906 EB* 19 26 35.1548044320 +49 29 36.194707536   11.84 11.55     F5 12 0
63 TYC 3134-36-1 RG* 19 26 40.4816709552 +37 42 14.724305784   11.90 10.74     K3III 41 0
64 UCAC4 657-072648 EB* 19 26 58.4096055024 +41 18 35.957883852   14.477 13.386 13.190   ~ 11 0
65 BD+40 3730 SB* 19 27 05.2365612576 +41 05 53.024132616   10.43 9.92     F5IV 40 0
66 TYC 3551-2098-1 EB* 19 27 42.7081139976 +49 17 49.032108924   11.95 11.42     F5/F6IV/V 18 0
67 TYC 3142-1653-1 EB* 19 28 12.4845128040 +41 15 58.012589124   13.06 12.58     F6IV 19 0
68 TYC 3134-165-1 EB* 19 28 19.0886001864 +38 50 13.545173328   10.90 10.60     kA3hF0mF1 26 0
69 HD 183613 EB* 19 28 38.3650505376 +41 11 53.602790208 9.180 9.050 8.840     A 30 0
70 GSC 03134-00220 EB* 19 29 07.8903839280 +38 39 56.502188532   11.394 10.933 10.867   F3 17 1
71 UCAC4 661-076014 EB* 19 29 49.4288918856 +42 08 13.662143988   14.554 13.913 13.759   F3/F5V 8 0
72 2MASS J19295155+4629305 EB* 19 29 51.5552973768 +46 29 30.505134768           ~ 8 0
73 2MASS J19301446+4059487 EB* 19 30 14.4691981224 +40 59 48.708020220           ~ 7 0
74 2MASS J19304996+4812250 EB* 19 30 49.9648378008 +48 12 25.047978516           A7III 14 0
75 2MASS J19314297+3819407 EB* 19 31 42.9723046872 +38 19 40.707372144           ~ 9 0
76 2MASS J19315497+3754393 RG* 19 31 54.9712442064 +37 54 39.243676032           ~ 32 0
77 2MASS J19322644+3945228 EB* 19 32 26.4441140640 +39 45 22.838289984           ~ 13 0
78 UCAC4 648-072668 EB* 19 32 47.1779610000 +39 30 25.940138976   15.570 15.078 14.887   ~ 6 0
79 TYC 3143-1635-1 SB* 19 33 47.6707125984 +42 35 11.551096248   11.25 10.65     A1m 9 0
80 2MASS J19335837+4559153 EB* 19 33 58.3795906536 +45 59 15.317420676           ~ 25 0
81 2MASS J19340487+3926520 EB* 19 34 04.8679279272 +39 26 52.028591244           F5V 20 0
82 TYC 3139-349-1 EB* 19 34 11.6661144264 +40 06 42.066309456   12.68 12.18     ~ 12 0
83 TYC 3143-1484-1 EB* 19 34 30.0534099864 +41 39 41.583056472   13.19 11.98     ~ 10 0
84 2MASS J19344716+4637138 EB* 19 34 47.1627577200 +46 37 13.843109352           F3V 15 0
85 KOI-3890 RG* 19 35 05.3127806784 +44 38 18.512596680   13.72 12.50 13.28   ~ 49 0
86 2MASS J19352746+4143008 EB* 19 35 27.4638236136 +41 43 00.876827784           F7 11 0
87 TYC 3147-900-1 EB* 19 36 48.4542180912 +43 39 18.939000060   12.18 12.03     G0IV 10 0
88 TYC 3143-977-1 SB* 19 36 55.6067576160 +42 35 24.452876508   12.32 11.88     F1V 11 0
89 BD+41 3418 SB* 19 36 57.9039927192 +41 37 11.345716776   9.84 9.66     kA2.5hA3mA7(IV) 22 0
90 UCAC4 646-072761 EB* 19 37 33.8100820392 +39 04 36.110361864   13.163 12.666 12.557   ~ 8 0
91 2MASS J19373990+4028488 EB* 19 37 39.9046283952 +40 28 48.815291100           ~ 8 0
92 2MASS J19375927+3858482 EB* 19 37 59.2772082408 +38 58 48.138728520           ~ 8 0
93 2MASS J19381285+4451011 EB* 19 38 12.8544312312 +44 51 01.053680400           ~ 11 0
94 TYC 3139-1985-1 EB* 19 38 58.5205568448 +39 29 57.916484340   11.28 11.23     A2IV 15 0
95 TYC 3143-947-1 SB* 19 39 25.4171924856 +42 56 14.041589028   12.35 11.85     F5V 10 0
96 KOI-4313 EB* 19 39 39.7731853728 +46 29 07.059550524           F9IV-V 15 0
97 KOI-5493 EB* 19 39 44.2914052344 +44 07 47.310422268   12.81 12.10     ~ 14 0
98 TYC 3139-1330-1 EB* 19 39 45.6939217800 +40 29 47.737877532   12.06 12.02     A2III-IV 11 0
99 2MASS J19394617+4615003 EB* 19 39 46.1756022192 +46 15 00.374134032           F6IV 8 0
100 2MASS J19394839+3955460 EB* 19 39 48.3909635568 +39 55 45.976302156     12.79   12.02 ~ 12 0
101 UCAC4 650-074578 EB* 19 39 50.0150512392 +39 54 16.428804048   14.174 13.834 13.857 13.11 ~ 12 0
102 UCAC4 697-068226 EB* 19 40 32.7218867208 +49 16 23.837203560   13.149 12.834 12.773   A7III 16 0
103 KOI-2633 SB* 19 40 34.3051957968 +49 59 35.117072628   11.93 11.579 11.439   ~ 16 0
104 KOI-7971 EB* 19 40 38.8016614968 +46 45 02.323864188   11.196 10.808 10.803   A7V 20 0
105 KOI-7501 ** 19 40 51.005088 +50 19 00.80328   11.568 11.234 11.205   F5V 15 0
106 KOI-1509 EB* 19 41 03.2335336992 +46 08 52.810787472   12.87 12.27     G0V 20 0
107 2MASS J19411791+4330192 EB* 19 41 17.9082362328 +43 30 19.339035264           K2III 8 0
108 TYC 3557-2118-1 EB* 19 41 20.9933729592 +45 30 17.199878004   10.67 9.82     G5 31 0
109 KOI-4128 EB* 19 42 08.1412762320 +39 45 44.002434168           ~ 9 0
110 KOI-2249 EB* 19 42 11.3127140136 +39 51 42.283616868   12.615 12.358 12.266   F3V 19 0
111 KOI-3963 EB* 19 42 57.5905179528 +38 51 44.188306020           ~ 12 0
112 2MASS J19433190+4128289 EB* 19 43 31.9078155336 +41 28 29.029982592           ~ 7 0
113 KOI-6161 EB* 19 43 40.7932275048 +43 16 54.227241840           ~ 16 0
114 KOI-6359 EB* 19 44 12.9088933392 +38 53 39.286767300           F2II-III 21 0
115 UCAC4 690-070982 EB* 19 44 29.8518181392 +47 49 50.433130596       14.421   ~ 8 0
116 2MASS J19444446+4933245 EB* 19 44 44.4618965160 +49 33 24.490272204           F2V 9 0
117 KOI-2215 EB* 19 45 01.2141434232 +42 31 48.829542492           F6V 31 0
118 2MASS J19450715+4931040 EB* 19 45 07.1569688424 +49 31 04.058762052           ~ 11 0
119 UCAC4 669-077147 EB* 19 45 31.6846002696 +43 44 56.099549580   15.311 14.615 14.458   ~ 6 0
120 UCAC4 702-067868 SB* 19 45 32.6302206816 +50 12 17.846685936   12.646 12.278 12.264   F2 16 0
121 2MASS J19454737+4433307 EB* 19 45 47.3788504632 +44 33 30.786696900           ~ 10 0
122 HD 187091 EB* 19 46 15.5312943504 +43 56 51.341798220   8.53 8.39     kA3hA5mA5(IV)sAm: 98 0
123 2MASS J19462402+4817456 EB* 19 46 24.0352967136 +48 17 45.517971372           ~ 10 0
124 2MASS J19463812+4222111 EB* 19 46 38.1239466120 +42 22 11.074437192           ~ 8 0
125 2MASS J19470119+4129046 EB* 19 47 01.1936895840 +41 29 04.548395976           F6IV 9 0
126 TYC 3561-729-1 SB* 19 47 35.6572345704 +47 16 53.767344540   13.10 12.22     ~ 9 0
127 2MASS J19473592+4954586 EB* 19 47 35.9244155328 +49 54 58.576028796           F2V 11 0
128 UCAC4 690-071626 EB* 19 47 44.2118503944 +47 58 52.205758212   14.259 13.890 13.729   ~ 11 0
129 UCAC4 669-077717 EB* 19 48 12.7334925744 +43 38 37.748116896       14.917   ~ 10 0
130 KOI-7267 EB* 19 49 18.4370978256 +46 50 42.711337572           F3V 19 0
131 KOI-6124 EB* 19 49 36.0925401744 +40 08 58.193357820   11.55 11.34     A2III 31 0
132 UCAC4 698-072612 EB* 19 50 51.622464 +49 34 25.57308   13.12 12.53 12.44   F5 11 0
133 2MASS J19511071+4709233 EB* 19 51 10.7140385016 +47 09 23.307287184           F3/F5V 9 0
134 TYC 3561-936-1 EB* 19 51 22.9838020824 +47 04 20.385172956   11.48 11.02     F2II 13 0
135 2MASS J19513301+4452049 SB* 19 51 33.0161103192 +44 52 04.959003720           F6IV 8 0
136 2MASS J19514200+4005183 EB* 19 51 42.0045398688 +40 05 18.328271604           ~ 13 0
137 BD+39 3935 ** 19 51 42.7030738536 +40 03 17.589594600   8.85 8.86     A0 19 0
138 TYC 3561-481-1 RG* 19 51 46.7863903560 +48 33 27.988889904   12.91 11.93     G3V 34 0
139 UCAC4 652-079468 EB* 19 52 31.1799084072 +40 23 59.478954072   13.443 13.064 13.153   A1V 14 0
140 2MASS J19524587+4505369 EB* 19 52 45.8709783072 +45 05 36.911146380           F5IV 11 0
141 2MASS J19533622+4010197 RG* 19 53 36.2226918648 +40 10 19.876118952           G9IIIb 28 0
142 TYC 3141-1548-1 dS* 19 54 26.8220107056 +40 56 56.621346108   13.07 13.50     A9III 14 0
143 TYC 3141-2622-1 EB* 19 54 47.0136706968 +41 02 30.278821812   12.04 11.95     F3/F5V 15 0
144 2MASS J19545806+4634382 EB* 19 54 58.0672990200 +46 34 38.263505016           ~ 13 0
145 UCAC4 672-078590 EB* 19 55 02.4727120824 +44 15 58.186357020   13.461 12.663 12.438   F5V 17 0
146 UCAC4 686-074397 EB* 19 55 24.7809909552 +47 04 58.082100780   13.721 13.259 13.334   A9V 11 0
147 2MASS J19553016+4708369 EB* 19 55 30.1590969384 +47 08 36.963721536           ~ 10 0
148 UCAC4 652-080843 EB* 19 56 11.4668326272 +40 13 08.073128532       12.854   ~ 10 0
149 2MASS J19570774+4653557 EB* 19 57 07.749 +46 53 55.73           F5IV 13 0
150 2MASS J19570908+4054464 EB* 19 57 09.0738549360 +40 54 46.476818172           ~ 8 0
151 2MASS J19572145+4359586 EB* 19 57 21.4648882224 +43 59 58.695277128           ~ 9 0
152 KOI-1770 AB? 19 58 24.4869306264 +43 41 45.625528968           K6III 22 0
153 UCAC4 673-081984 EB* 19 58 54.3787053888 +44 24 32.721911784   13.699 13.290 13.170   ~ 13 0
154 2MASS J19590683+4427400 EB* 19 59 06.8267861088 +44 27 40.040702748           ~ 11 0
155 KOI-3213 EB* 20 00 03.5949302064 +40 31 37.277296464           A1V 17 0
156 TYC 3558-2210-1 SB* 20 00 16.3910995440 +45 06 05.887773324   12.94 11.80     G6V 23 0
157 UCAC4 672-080308 SB* 20 01 31.7403611232 +44 16 48.196573752   12.485 12.009 11.911   ~ 11 0
158 KOI-3863 dS* 20 01 37.6167071736 +44 24 51.044211720   11.35 11.12     A7V 22 0
159 UCAC4 671-082608 EB* 20 03 44.3526651384 +44 05 39.209065368   13.262 12.886 12.657   F5V 13 0
160 HD 190586 ** 20 03 52.45632 +44 11 31.3692   10.276 10.050 10.498   B9.5III 18 0
161 KOI-3716 EB* 20 04 27.4263962832 +44 49 32.844451440   12.27 11.66     F0 27 0

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