2023ApJS..268...16S


Query : 2023ApJS..268...16S

2023ApJS..268...16S - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 268, 16 (2023/September-0)

A Catalog of New Slowly Pulsating B-type Stars.

SHI X.-D., QIAN S.-B., ZHU L.-Y. and LI L.-J.

Abstract (from CDS):

This paper reports the discovery of new slowly pulsating B-type stars. Based on the photometric, spectral, and astrometric data of the TESS, LAMOST, and Gaia surveys, we have found 286 new slowly pulsating B-type (SPB) stars and 21 candidates. Among these, 20 are Be stars or candidates with emission-line profiles. It is shown that these SPB stars have luminosities between 40 and 2850 L⊙ and effective temperatures ranging from 10,000 to 21,000 K. Their pulsation periods are from 0.14 to 6.5 days with amplitude ranges of 0.2-20 mmag in the TESS band. It is indicated that these targets follow the distribution of the SPB stars in the period-luminosity and the period-temperature diagrams. Their positions on the H-R diagram reveal that most of these pulsators are distributed in the instability region of SPB stars, in the main-sequence evolutionary stage, and with mass ranges of 2.5-7 M⊙. However, there are some targets beyond the red edge of the theoretical instability region, which should be caused by the rapid rotation reducing the measured effective temperature. The discovery of these new SPB stars increases the total number by over 60%, which are significant samples for further investigating the structure and evolution of intermediate-mass and even massive stars by asteroseismology.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Pulsating variable stars - Massive stars

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJS/268/16): table1.dat table2.dat>

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD; there are some issues with cross-identifications or classifications.

Simbad objects: 23

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Number of rows : 23
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 TYC 3684-230-1 * 01 56 53.8858053840 +53 10 34.961528820   11.85 11.76     ~ 1 0
2 Cl Melotte 20 188 * 03 13 25.5649116000 +49 06 01.014050880   10.64 10.23     ~ 2 0
3 TYC 3319-1320-1 * 03 14 03.7633279080 +50 13 36.186381300   12.44 12.92     ~ 1 0
4 TYC 3313-518-1 * 03 44 23.0110848048 +45 23 37.746237300 9.552 10.007 9.835 9.725 9.609 ~ 3 0
5 TYC 3730-1415-1 * 04 03 47.9708354280 +58 29 23.301098700   12.57 12.07     B5: 4 0
6 TYC 3732-362-1 * 04 31 32.6414025024 +53 40 45.785427708   11.84 11.51     ~ 1 0
7 HD 277015 * 04 52 44.6006310744 +41 30 09.860456808   10.71 10.71     B8 4 0
8 HD 277689 * 05 10 16.2300250872 +40 21 18.751587840   9.76 9.73     B5 6 0
9 HD 242230 * 05 17 33.6075337920 +33 18 27.548120628   10.00 9.87     A0 8 0
10 HD 36161 * 05 30 26.7104864472 +16 48 39.831201180   9.75 9.61     A 7 0
11 GSC 02922-01565 ** 05 35 19.0958282064 +44 09 19.471226832     10.608 10.646   ~ 3 0
12 TYC 2404-698-1 * 05 36 21.8606222088 +30 54 13.835580624   11.72 11.56     ~ 7 0
13 TYC 2405-1203-1 * 05 47 34.6679017128 +31 19 16.214362680   10.52 10.48     ~ 1 0
14 TYC 2916-2456-1 Em* 05 50 41.9797187304 +39 39 24.988387536   10.91 10.67     ~ 3 0
15 TYC 1312-2973-1 * 05 54 47.5552562304 +16 05 34.203623136   11.47 11.25     ~ 1 0
16 BD+46 1090a * 06 04 35.2915585800 +46 33 39.173915160   9.60 9.52     A0 6 0
17 TYC 146-120-1 * 06 30 41.5619083320 +01 49 18.995818512   12.51 11.43     ~ 1 0
18 HD 259722 * 06 33 50.7964095336 +06 06 19.137447432   11.22 11.13     B5 5 0
19 HD 260640 * 06 36 51.4181923848 +06 52 16.336824708   10.97 10.60     B8V 5 0
20 [D75b] Em* 06-069 V* 06 50 32.0154547440 -00 26 58.908919740   11.27 11.6     B5 6 0
21 TYC 770-473-1 * 07 10 47.3825227368 +11 56 32.536744008   11.72 11.65     ~ 1 0
22 HD 77212 Em* 09 01 10.2105311328 +03 55 30.062682732   9.72 9.74     B9V 16 0
23 HD 240466 * 23 59 20.5974172512 +58 10 24.382319232   9.67 9.52     A0 5 0

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