2023MNRAS.518L..75J


Query : 2023MNRAS.518L..75J

2023MNRAS.518L..75J - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 518, L75-L79 (2023/January-1)

TESS uncloaks the secondaries in hydrogen-deficient binaries.

JEFFERY C.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

υ Sgr is the prototype of four known hydrogen-deficient binary (HdB) systems. These are characterized by a hydrogen-deficient A-type primary, variable hydrogen emission lines, and a normally unseen secondary presumed to be an upper main-sequence star. Orbital periods range from tens of days to 360 d. TESS observations of all four HdBs show a flux variation with well-defined period in the range 0.5-0.9 d, too short to be associated with the supergiant primary, and more likely to be the rotation period of the secondary and associated with a chemical surface asymmetry or a low-order non-radial oscillation. The observed rotation period supports a recent analysis of the υ Sgr secondary. The observations give a direct glimpse of the secondary in all four systems, and should help to explain how the primary has been stripped to become a low-mass hydrogen remnant.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): binaries: general - stars: chemically peculiar - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: HD 181615/6 = υ Sgr, HD 30353 = KS Per, HDE 320156 = LSS 4300, CPD-58°2721 = LSS 1922

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 30353 sg* 04 48 53.3476200024 +43 16 32.086716960 8.05 8.22 7.76     A5Iap 149 0
2 HD 253214 Be* 06 12 16.5991274880 +20 05 09.771840996 9.18 9.72 9.54     B2Vnn 44 0
3 CPD-58 2721 SB* 10 47 56.8674223128 -59 08 53.133871776 11.04 11.24 10.44 10.30   OB+ 47 0
4 HD 320156 Em* 17 37 58.5051513384 -35 23 04.256463300 10.52 10.61 9.78 9.85   B4Ibe 70 0
5 * ups Sgr Be* 19 21 43.6225957281 -15 57 18.062726294 4.18 4.71 4.61 4.34 4.21 B2Vp_sh 312 0

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