2023MNRAS.519.5008F


Query : 2023MNRAS.519.5008F

2023MNRAS.519.5008F - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 519, 5008-5016 (2023/March-2)

Discovery of a resolved white dwarf-brown dwarf binary with a small projected separation: SDSS J222551.65+001637.7AB.

FRENCH J.R., CASEWELL S.L., DUPUY T.J., DEBES J.H., MANJAVACAS E., MARTIN E.C. and XU S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the confirmation of SDSS J222551.65+001637.7AB as a closely separated, resolved, white dwarf-brown dwarf binary. We have obtained spectroscopy from GNIRS and seeing-limited Ks-band imaging from NIRI on Gemini North. The target is spatially resolved into its constituent components: a 10926 ± 246 K white dwarf, with log g = 8.214 ± 0.168 and a mass of 0.66$^{+0.11}_{-0.06}$ M⊙, and an L4 brown dwarf companion, which are separated by 0.9498 ± 0.0022 arcsec. We derive the fundamental properties of the companion from the Sonora-Bobcat evolutionary models, finding a mass of 25-53 MJup and a radius of 0.101-0.128 R⊙ for the brown dwarf, at a confidence level of 1σ. We use WDWARFDATE to determine the age of the binary as $1.97^{+4.41}_{-0.76}$ Gyr. A kinematic analysis shows that this binary is likely a member of the thick disc. The distance to the binary is 218$^{+14}_{-13}$ pc, and hence the projected separation of the binary is 207$^{+13}_{-12}$ au. Whilst the white dwarf progenitor was on the main sequence the binary separation would have been 69 ± 5 au. SDSS J222551.65+001637.7AB is the third closest spatially resolved white dwarf-brown dwarf binary after GD 165AB and PHL 5038AB.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): brown dwarfs - white dwarfs - binaries

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 LSR J0002+6357 WD* 00 02 22.6464316729 +63 57 44.145123788   17.8   16.2   DC 17 0
2 LSPM J0055+5948 WD* 00 55 58.2997210526 +59 48 02.534995690   15.2   16.0   DC: 22 0
3 LSPM J0241+2553 WD* 02 41 49.2760659864 +25 53 44.600772300   18.6   17.7   D 13 0
4 LSPM J0241+2553B BD* 02 41 51.53784 +25 53 45.2903           L1 6 0
5 HD 19467B BD* 03 07 18.48 -13 45 43.3           T5.5+1 57 0
6 HD 19467 PM* 03 07 18.5750514360 -13 45 42.417982152   7.65 7.00 7.79 8.82 G3V 197 0
7 PSO J058.9855+45.4184 WD* 03 55 56.4978926184 +45 25 10.260230556           DA 15 0
8 PSO J058.9869+45.4296 BD* 03 55 56.87140800 +45 25 46.8276600           T4 8 0
9 HD 33632 PM* 05 13 17.4477692856 +37 20 14.320771980   6.99 6.47 6.2   F8V 107 0
10 HD 33632B PM* 05 13 18.4380468816 +37 20 46.236175620       14.27   ~ 14 0
11 Gaia DR3 4769309398340381952 WD? 05 32 32.1408558912 -51 24 52.840976472           ~ 4 0
12 V* V2384 Ori Or* 05 35 21.8473218600 -05 46 08.571352260       19.21 17.28 M7 109 1
13 L 97-3 WD* 08 06 53.7536568947 -66 18 16.701075068   13.76 13.70 13.66 13.61 DQ 107 1
14 L 97-3 B BD* 08 07 14.675 -66 18 48.68           Y1 86 0
15 HD 76346 ** 08 53 03.7790012472 -56 38 58.147535688   5.982 5.998     A0V 66 0
16 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
17 Gaia DR3 3504310889648006144 WD? 13 05 27.4113077183 -22 47 28.505284022           ~ 2 0
18 GD 165B BD* 14 24 39.09480 +09 17 10.4352         20.53 L4V 216 0
19 GD 165 WD* 14 24 39.1495824408 +09 17 14.160753960   14.46 14.32 14.6 14.91 DA4.1 176 0
20 LSPM J1459+0851 WD? 14 59 32.0670831696 +08 51 25.860049020   19.8   18.8   ~ 16 0
21 LSPM J1459+0857B BD* 14 59 35.24616 +08 57 51.1632         17.92 T4.5 17 0
22 2MASS J15104786-2818174 LM* 15 10 47.8572999576 -28 18 17.519894532           M8e 29 0
23 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
24 HD 182488 PM* 19 23 34.0131683760 +33 13 19.078425912       5.8   K0V 306 1
25 HD 182488B BD* 19 23 34.0227 +33 13 19.041           T9 79 0
26 PHL 5038 ** 22 20 30.6964465632 -00 41 07.474052544         16.890 DA+L8-9 40 0
27 SDSS J222551.65+001637.7 ** 22 25 51.6471445344 +00 16 37.710746364         18.475 DA+L4 19 0
28 HD 213030 * 22 28 53.5501614240 -16 09 07.224608880   8.80 8.76     A0V 17 0
29 HD 219833 * 23 19 02.1486414144 -12 10 13.528922052   7.24 7.23     A0V 32 0

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