2023MNRAS.521.1144S


Query : 2023MNRAS.521.1144S

2023MNRAS.521.1144S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 521, 1144-1151 (2023/May-1)

Probing LHAASO galactic PeVatrons through gamma-ray and neutrino correspondence.

SARMAH P., CHAKRABORTY S. and JOSHI J.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

Recently, Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) has detected several Galactic point sources of ultra high energy (UHE; Eγ > 100 TeV) gamma-rays. These gamma-rays are possibly created in leptonic or hadronic interactions of cosmic rays (CRs) of PeV energies. In the hadronic channel (p - p interaction), the gamma-rays are accompanied by neutrinos. The detection of neutrinos is therefore crucial in understanding CR acceleration in such objects. To estimate the neutrino flux, we adopt the two LHAASO sources (J2226+6057, J1908+0621) found to be spatially associated with the supernova remnants (SNR G106.3+2.7, SNR G40.5-0.5). For these two sources, the detected TeV-PeV gamma-ray spectra are found to be unusually hard (with spectral index ∼1.8). We develop a model of gamma-ray and neutrino emission based on the above two prototypes. The neutrino fluxes from these two sources are found to be below the IceCube sensitivity, but are detectable in upcoming IceCube-Gen2 and KM3NeT experiments. We further estimate the neutrino fluxes from similar other 10 LHAASO PeVatron sources and most of them are found to be detectable in IceCube-Gen2 and KM3NeT. Finally, we explore our model parameters, in particular the spectral power-law index and estimate the future potential of the neutrino detectors to probe CR acceleration in such Galactic sources.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): (ISM:) cosmic rays - ISM: supernovae remnants - gamma-rays: ISM - neutrinos

Simbad objects: 22

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Number of rows : 22
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 LHAASO J0534+2202 gam 05 34.0 +22 02           ~ 5 0
2 M 1 SNR 05 34 31.8 +22 01 03           ~ 6516 1
3 V* CM Tau Psr 05 34 31.9474694616 +22 00 52.153698024           ~ 5476 0
4 IC 443 SNR 06 17 00.0000000 +22 34 11.998901           ~ 1314 1
5 NAME Vela Jr SN SNR 08 52.0 -46 20           ~ 507 2
6 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
7 NAME Sgr A* X 17 45 40.03599 -29 00 28.1699           ~ 4970 3
8 eHWC J1825-134 gam 18 25.0 -13 26           ~ 21 0
9 LHAASO J1839-0545 gam 18 39.0 -05 45           ~ 9 0
10 LHAASO J1843-0338 gam 18 43.0 -03 38           ~ 11 0
11 LHAASO J1849-0003 gam 18 49.0 -00 03           ~ 9 0
12 SNR G034.6-00.5 SNR 18 56 10.650 +01 13 21.30           ~ 1034 2
13 SNR G040.5-00.5 SNR 19 07.2 +06 31           ~ 97 0
14 LHAASO J1908+0621 gam 19 08.0 +06 21           ~ 21 0
15 ARGO J1907+0627 gam 19 08 12.24 +06 23 30.8           ~ 94 0
16 LHAASO J1929+1745 gam 19 29.0 +17 45           ~ 10 0
17 LHAASO J1956+2845 gam 19 56.2 +28 45           ~ 9 0
18 LHAASO J2018+3651 gam 20 18.0 +36 51           ~ 10 0
19 LHAASO J2032+4102 gam 20 32.0 +41 02           ~ 14 0
20 1FGL J2107.5+5202c Bz? 21 08 04.0 +51 55 39           ~ 39 0
21 LHAASO J2226+6057 gam 22 26.0 +60 57           ~ 16 0
22 SNR G106.3+02.7 SNR 22 27.5 +60 50           ~ 99 1

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