2023MNRAS.522.4894F


Query : 2023MNRAS.522.4894F

2023MNRAS.522.4894F - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 522, 4894-4906 (2023/July-2)

Rotation and activity in late-type members of the young cluster ASCC 123.

FRASCA A., ALONSO-SANTIAGO J., CATANZARO G. and BRAGAGLIA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

ASCC 123 is a little-studied young and dispersed open cluster. Recently, we conducted the first research devoted to it. In this paper, we complement our previous work with Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometry for the 55 likely members of the cluster. We pay special attention to seven of these high-probability members, all with FGK spectral types, for which we have high-resolution spectra from our preceding work. By studying the TESS light curves of the cluster members, we determine the rotational period and the amplitude of the rotational modulation for 29 objects. The analysis of the distribution of the periods allows us to estimate a gyrochronological age for ASCC 123 similar to that of the Pleiades, confirming the value obtained in our previous investigation. A young cluster age is also suggested by the distribution of variation amplitudes. In addition, for those stars with spectroscopic data, we calculate the inclination of their rotation axis. These values appear to follow a random distribution, as already observed in young clusters, with no indication of spin alignment. However, our sample is too small to confirm this on more solid statistical grounds. Finally, for these seven stars, we study the level of magnetic activity from the Hα and Ca II H&K lines. Despite the small number of data points, we find a correlation of the Hα and Ca II flux with Rossby number. The position of these stars in flux-flux diagrams follows the general trends observed in other active late-type stars.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: activity - stars: chromospheres - stars: late-type - stars: rotation - open clusters and associations: individual: ASCC 123

Simbad objects: 68

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Number of rows : 68
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 1039 OpC 02 42 09.1 +42 44 02           ~ 467 0
2 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
4 NGC 2548 OpC 08 13 34.0 -05 43 11           ~ 227 0
5 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
6 NGC 3532 OpC 11 05 33.9 -58 42 13           ~ 414 0
7 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
8 NAME Upper Centaurus Lupus MGr 15 24 -41.9           ~ 567 1
9 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
10 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
11 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.3 +40 11 19   8.21 7.3     ~ 719 0
12 2MASS J22280149+5347399 * 22 28 01.4890958089 +53 47 39.878747548           ~ 6 0
13 2MASS J22292776+5316354 Y*? 22 29 27.7662534408 +53 16 35.414160132           ~ 8 0
14 UCAC4 727-087107 * 22 29 36.2226154944 +55 16 16.818711496   14.354 13.397 13.221   ~ 9 0
15 2MASS J22302403+5408388 * 22 30 24.0425551716 +54 08 38.860974196           ~ 5 0
16 2MASS J22305198+5455500 * 22 30 51.9821935502 +54 55 50.077654778           ~ 4 0
17 UCAC4 726-089899 * 22 31 17.9839187688 +55 02 40.691459976   13.83 12.96 12.63   K1V 9 0
18 2MASS J22313644+5404192 * 22 31 36.4445826936 +54 04 19.265470500           ~ 7 0
19 PSO J337.9536+54.9896 * 22 31 48.8463209664 +54 59 22.668441900           ~ 7 0
20 ZTF J223207.19+534226.4 BY* 22 32 07.1677315872 +53 42 26.374444380   14.619 13.590 13.353   ~ 9 0
21 UCAC4 720-095984 * 22 33 35.9908108608 +53 58 10.389237708   15.099 14.034 13.644   ~ 7 0
22 UCAC4 729-087289 * 22 33 59.6438109361 +55 42 22.363285383       16.018   ~ 5 0
23 2MASS J22343538+5305218 * 22 34 35.3791752936 +53 05 21.978585996           ~ 7 0
24 UCAC4 721-096360 * 22 34 50.1597391080 +54 10 04.151059716       16.292   ~ 7 0
25 2MASS J22345143+5443202 * 22 34 51.4307924834 +54 43 20.296594703           ~ 6 0
26 2MASS J22345836+5356321 * 22 34 58.3710794393 +53 56 32.164252499           ~ 6 0
27 BD+54 2812 * 22 35 13.2577288176 +54 46 24.812440500   10.98 10.39     F4V 12 0
28 UCAC4 717-099375 * 22 36 24.6773432712 +53 15 06.058654992           ~ 7 0
29 2MASS J22370179+5334519 * 22 37 01.7855999424 +53 34 52.092342912           ~ 7 0
30 2MASS J22375001+5611546 * 22 37 50.0041690356 +56 11 54.535635719           ~ 4 0
31 TYC 3983-2832-1 * 22 38 34.0287051336 +53 35 08.732953068   12.40 12.19     G1.5V 15 0
32 BD+52 3260 SB* 22 39 19.2164375448 +53 29 16.487616192   11.32 10.77     F8V 14 0
33 2MASS J22393676+5352533 Y*? 22 39 36.7623827568 +53 52 53.344164252           ~ 7 0
34 UCAC4 716-101426 * 22 39 36.9217402344 +53 07 02.952258960   14.580 13.553 13.283   ~ 7 0
35 ZTF J224014.34+543227.7 BY* 22 40 14.3169799944 +54 32 27.695704560   14.168 13.259 13.124   ~ 9 0
36 2MASS J22402386+5349075 * 22 40 23.8576137361 +53 49 07.635978212           ~ 6 0
37 2MASS J22404814+5435466 * 22 40 48.1354833222 +54 35 46.567276662           ~ 6 0
38 BD+53 2954B * 22 41 06.0031323635 +53 59 05.800634804           ~ 3 0
39 UCAC4 715-102104 * 22 41 11.7748280568 +52 56 27.785991480   15.511 14.344 13.962   ~ 7 0
40 2MASS J22411831+5317513 Y*? 22 41 18.3195156888 +53 17 51.274328424           ~ 7 0
41 UCAC4 720-097913 * 22 41 28.1420082168 +53 52 51.634830504   13.976 13.049 12.801   ~ 8 0
42 2MASS J22413497+5435299 * 22 41 34.9793562633 +54 35 29.962257997           ~ 6 0
43 TYC 3988-1537-1 * 22 42 00.1920632016 +55 00 58.494412188   13.08 12.26     G2.5V 11 0
44 [KPR2005] 123 OpC 22 42 14.8 +54 00 20           ~ 49 0
45 2MASS J22431384+5353460 * 22 43 13.8291645450 +53 53 46.035698955           ~ 6 0
46 TYC 3984-1588-1 * 22 43 26.5261256928 +54 11 58.451484732   12.73 12.20     G2V 11 0
47 TYC 3984-1107-1 * 22 44 00.1970667792 +54 08 38.074288092   10.74 10.41     F4V 13 0
48 UCAC4 718-103045 * 22 44 17.1880739592 +53 35 24.694397052           ~ 7 0
49 2MASS J22442063+5410083 * 22 44 20.6406353209 +54 10 08.332299628           ~ 6 0
50 UCAC4 719-099182 * 22 45 28.2537885840 +53 47 06.114305508   13.57 12.75 12.50   K0V 9 0
51 PSO J341.3691+53.7855 * 22 45 28.5841623294 +53 47 07.947719440           ~ 4 0
52 2MASS J22460679+5330192 * 22 46 06.8015564901 +53 30 19.182527068           ~ 6 0
53 UCAC4 718-103553 * 22 46 07.2775257192 +53 30 19.734365916       15.906   ~ 7 0
54 2MASS J22461350+5359106 * 22 46 13.5119985655 +53 59 10.607978504           ~ 6 0
55 TYC 3988-1310-1 * 22 46 34.5358180992 +54 46 05.247543648   9.98 9.70     A7III 11 0
56 2MASS J22473660+5510305 * 22 47 36.6053190823 +55 10 30.548946003           ~ 5 0
57 UCAC4 728-094605 Y*? 22 47 52.6849614168 +55 33 18.523211400       15.907   ~ 7 0
58 2MASS J22475913+5340153 Y*? 22 47 59.1334866144 +53 40 15.369564216           ~ 7 0
59 2MASS J22482568+5501223 * 22 48 25.6842131256 +55 01 22.313308584           ~ 7 0
60 2MASS J22483835+5444016 * 22 48 38.3414266904 +54 44 01.609378971           ~ 6 0
61 HD 216057 Be* 22 48 47.8965323832 +54 24 53.612429976 5.54 6.037 6.124     B7V 95 0
62 2MASS J22501484+5333282 * 22 50 14.8531144354 +53 33 28.142421962           ~ 6 0
63 2MASS J22503254+5402147 * 22 50 32.5400863198 +54 02 14.801472240           ~ 6 0
64 2MASS J22505909+5319000 * 22 50 59.1020598626 +53 19 00.017250472           ~ 6 0
65 2MASS J22510671+5428542 * 22 51 06.7161052942 +54 28 54.220755392           ~ 6 0
66 UCAC4 720-100823 * 22 52 17.2331997095 +53 53 39.149635827           ~ 6 0
67 BD+54 2881 * 22 55 46.3272975528 +54 57 08.823148668   10.61 10.25     F0 10 0
68 NGC 7790 OpC 23 58 27.6 +61 12 33   9.18 8.5     ~ 286 0

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