2023MNRAS.524.1360V


Query : 2023MNRAS.524.1360V

2023MNRAS.524.1360V - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 524, 1360-1373 (2023/September-1)

Photometric variability of blue straggler stars in M67 with TESS and K2.

VERNEKAR N., SUBRAMANIAM A., JADHAV V.V. and BOWMAN D.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are formed through mass transfers or mergers in binaries. The recent detections of white dwarf (WD) companions to BSSs in M67 suggested a mass transfer pathway of formation. In search of a close companion to five BSSs in M67 that are known to be spectroscopic binaries, we study the light curves from K2 and TESS data. We use PHOEBE to analyse the light curves and estimate the properties of the companions. We detect variability in WOCS 1007, and the light curve is dominated by ellipsoidal variation. Using the light curve and radial velocity measurements, we estimate its orbital period to be 4.212 ± 0.041 d and e = 0.206 ± 002. The mass of the companion is estimated to be 0.22 ± 0.05 M⊙ with a radius of 0.078 ± 0.027 R⊙, confirming it to be an LM WD with Teff = 14300 ± 1100 K. The estimated mass of the BSS, 1.95 ± 0.26 M⊙, is similar to that estimated from isochrones. The BSS in WOCS 1007 shows δ Scuti pulsations, although it is slightly deformed and likely to be formed through an efficient mass transfer. Though we detect a light curve for WOCS 4003 showing grazing eclipse with ellipsoidal variation, the estimated parameters are inconclusive. Apart from the 0.44 d period, we found smaller eclipses with a period of 1.1 d, suggesting a compact triple system. In the cases of WOCS 4003, WOCS 5005, and WOCS 1025, no eclipses or pulsations are detected, confirming the absence of any short-period inner binary with high inclination in these BSSs.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): techniques: photometric - binaries: eclipsing - blue stragglers - open clusters and associations: M67

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 2682 124 BS* 08 51 19.9070240880 +11 47 00.441178944 12.576 12.59 12.117 11.848 11.564 F5IV 90 0
2 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
3 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 1036 EB* 08 51 28.1469477144 +11 49 27.495860592 13.262 13.27 12.809   12.184 F3 84 0
4 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 1280 dS* 08 51 32.5773312840 +11 50 40.634470500 12.537 12.52 12.269 12.121 11.922 F0 67 0
5 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 1284 BS* 08 51 34.3150275672 +11 51 10.497400452   11.17 10.92   10.622 B9V 106 0
6 NGC 2682 207 BS* 08 51 37.6915341325 +11 37 03.761045440 12.629 12.91 12.344   11.777 F2V 40 0

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