2024AJ....168..251V


Query : 2024AJ....168..251V

2024AJ....168..251V - Astron. J., 168, 251 (2024/December-0)

Walking the Line: Young Stars on the Boundary of the Epsilon Cha and Lower Centaurus Crux Associations.

VARGA A., KASTNER J.H., DICKSON-VANDERVELDE D.A. and BINKS A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) has provided the largest and most astrometrically precise catalog of nearby stars to date, allowing for a more complete membership census of nearby, young stellar moving groups. These loose associations of young (age <100 Myr) stars within ∼100 pc are vital laboratories for the study of the early evolution of low-mass stars and planetary systems. We have exploited DR3 data to examine the boundary region between two of the youngest nearby moving groups, the ∼3-8 Myr-old ϵ Cha Association (ECA) and an ∼8 Myr-old subpopulation of the sprawling Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC) young star complex. Using spatiokinematic and color-magnitude criteria designed to select stars in the ECA, we identify ∼54 new young-star candidates that extend from the ECA core to the southern edge of the LCC. Included among our new candidates are six previously unidentified ultra-low-mass, mid- to late-M stars, lying near the future hydrogen-burning limit, which display significant infrared excesses. Our spatial, kinematic, and CMD analysis of these new candidates and previously established LCC and ECA members blurs the boundary between these groups and provides evidence for a wave of continuous star formation extending from north (LCC) to south (ECA). We discuss the factors which studies of nearby young moving groups must consider when constraining the ages of stars in these groups.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Stellar associations - Pre-main sequence stars - Low mass stars - Young star clusters

Simbad objects: 59

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Number of rows : 59
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Columba Association As* 06 04 19.4 -22 20 40           ~ 337 0
2 Gaia DR3 5229663337667889152 * 10 33 43.8005260027 -71 45 40.560346043           ~ 2 0
3 Gaia DR3 5199332484776169600 Y*? 10 37 42.0209937360 -78 49 09.656825376           ~ 4 0
4 2MASS J10563146-7618334 Or* 10 56 31.4832623160 -76 18 33.553237284           M4Ve 13 0
5 UCAC4 101-037476 Y*? 11 04 23.8522789200 -69 49 21.823653468   17.123 15.204 14.782   ~ 4 0
6 UCAC4 086-024494 Y*? 11 10 52.1136213576 -72 55 12.998563284   16.893 15.363 15.713   ~ 3 0
7 UCAC4 060-011194 Y*? 11 34 09.7268144760 -78 00 05.206432608   15.768 14.276 13.762   ~ 5 0
8 Gaia DR3 5227282517035989632 * 11 42 58.3678692104 -72 48 52.793149920           ~ 2 0
9 Gaia DR3 5233289252143166336 * 11 52 03.8568803651 -71 32 48.494776472           ~ 3 0
10 UCAC4 096-034374 Y*? 11 52 37.9006735848 -70 59 00.660109920       14.079   ~ 3 0
11 Gaia DR3 5200024318108381568 * 11 53 34.4316398743 -79 02 33.086080954           ~ 4 0
12 V* T Cha Or* 11 57 13.5245085552 -79 21 31.530508884   10.00 11.86     K0e 304 1
13 Gaia DR3 5227167240115285248 Y*? 11 59 29.9800594368 -72 38 25.674692676           ~ 4 0
14 NAME eps Cha Association OpC 11 59 51 -78 12.4           ~ 188 0
15 UCAC4 056-012157 Y*? 12 00 01.1151903744 -78 48 28.952683200   16.633 14.997 14.772   ~ 6 0
16 2MASS J12003792-7845082 Y*O 12 00 37.9398498672 -78 45 08.280987804         14.994 M6 12 0
17 UCAC4 105-048794 * 12 03 02.1346878864 -69 05 12.819107472   16.174 14.674 14.224   ~ 4 0
18 Gaia DR3 5837882207728535040 * 12 04 25.1648426275 -76 02 42.238892405           ~ 2 0
19 [FLG2003] eps Cha 12 PM* 12 07 45.9746836872 -78 16 06.457285452           M3.75 14 0
20 UCAC4 059-012851 Y*? 12 12 22.8575604504 -78 22 03.997030260       15.501   ~ 6 0
21 UCAC4 054-011484 Y*? 12 14 04.7753876592 -79 13 51.906844488       15.688   ~ 6 0
22 ASAS J121413-7321.6 Ro* 12 14 17.3594674392 -73 21 33.912598536   13.75 12.37 12.07 10.389 ~ 6 0
23 Gaia DR3 5837841117779242496 * 12 15 25.7866782792 -76 03 30.237883805           ~ 2 0
24 Gaia DR3 5856254531639542144 * 12 16 27.9886102456 -68 57 56.035447213           ~ 2 0
25 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
26 Gaia DR3 5841625739885718144 * 12 23 29.8790819603 -73 10 26.195380777           ~ 3 0
27 Gaia DR3 5842571697842877440 Y*? 12 25 34.7478181776 -71 55 02.012095884           ~ 4 0
28 2MASS J12291708-7354415 LM* 12 29 17.0936995800 -73 54 41.475907872           ~ 4 0
29 UCAC4 104-054759 Y*? 12 29 55.7693851512 -69 16 09.383861388   13.935 12.503 12.173   ~ 5 0
30 RX J1231.9-7848 TT* 12 31 56.0768455752 -78 48 32.520741012     14.051   11.700 M2.5 16 0
31 UCAC4 109-056524 * 12 35 57.1621328616 -68 18 01.006249788       15.708   ~ 4 0
32 UCAC4 081-025318 Y*? 12 36 49.8422560416 -73 56 20.198621616   15.568 14.138 13.616   ~ 4 0
33 1RXS J123652.9-760216 X 12 36 52.898 -76 02 16.51           ~ 1 0
34 2MASS J12370245-7808255 LM* 12 37 02.4552976800 -78 08 25.668499344           ~ 5 0
35 2MASS J12370809-6946122 LM* 12 37 08.0978449008 -69 46 12.317956356           ~ 4 0
36 1RXS J123721.0-690406 Y*? 12 37 22.5151978968 -69 04 06.446669556   13.471 12.371 12.130   ~ 4 0
37 UCAC4 105-056596 Y*? 12 37 33.8019142704 -69 00 03.762868140   16.048 14.718 14.684   ~ 5 0
38 RX J1243.6-7834 TT* 12 43 36.6269751288 -78 34 07.683118356     13.063   10.716 ~ 14 0
39 ASAS J124413-6902.2 Y*O 12 44 14.5794805512 -69 02 35.554679736   14.72 13.21 12.89 11.009 M2 8 0
40 Gaia DR3 5843083383076334720 * 12 45 36.4779414209 -70 53 44.402600247           ~ 3 0
41 Gaia DR2 5855802808484610304 * 12 46 26.6626354596 -68 05 11.662430503           ~ 4 0
42 Gaia DR3 5837286379802373120 Y*? 12 47 57.3016498632 -76 06 09.051845400           ~ 5 0
43 UCAC4 068-016412 Y*? 12 52 15.0215420016 -76 28 27.650460504   17.540 15.840 15.788   ~ 3 0
44 Gaia DR3 5856965846936162816 * 12 55 05.2861038957 -68 45 18.568781679           ~ 2 0
45 RX J1256.1-6926 Or* 12 56 08.3082110592 -69 26 54.060882900   12.80 11.831   10.048 K7Ve 19 0
46 RX J1256.1-6926B Y*O 12 56 08.9344167096 -69 26 50.296835400           M1 5 0
47 UCAC4 105-061621 Y*? 12 58 17.5567699824 -69 06 21.645674784           ~ 6 0
48 Gaia DR3 5840441634588412672 * 13 13 22.3324920487 -72 00 24.925260476           ~ 2 0
49 TYC 9250-1659-1 * 13 17 21.0268538520 -72 58 56.718791184   11.75 11.13     ~ 2 0
50 ** JNN 92A Y*? 13 19 56.8764010128 -68 31 14.024999424           ~ 5 0
51 CPD-68 1894 TT* 13 22 07.5421944624 -69 38 12.219391716   11.38 10.393   9.117 K1Ve 203 0
52 1RXS J132247.1-753231 X 13 22 47.102 -75 32 31.49           ~ 1 0
53 Gaia DR3 5791422313839597312 * 13 42 48.2041656677 -73 59 00.913529104           ~ 2 0
54 Gaia DR3 5841149170330789120 * 13 43 26.7878452525 -69 44 13.478377671           ~ 1 0
55 Gaia DR2 5846840105074976384 * 13 56 10.1156699091 -70 19 32.997708107           ~ 2 0
56 UCAC4 070-021428 Y*? 14 04 27.0792911040 -76 08 41.751903912       15.754   ~ 2 0
57 Gaia DR3 5797275387886033152 * 14 13 25.4926176479 -73 24 39.104073325           ~ 1 0
58 Gaia DR3 5797741860004653696 * 14 18 47.2635398736 -71 32 44.707364938           ~ 1 0
59 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1

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