2024ApJ...961....2K

Query : 2024ApJ...961....2K

2024ApJ...961....2K - Astrophys. J., 961, 2 (2024/January-3)

PASSAGES: The Wide-ranging, Extreme Intrinsic Properties of Planck-selected, Lensed Dusty Star-forming Galaxies.

KAMIENESKI P.S., YUN M.S., HARRINGTON K.C., LOWENTHAL J.D., WANG Q.D., FRYE B.L., JIMENEZ-ANDRADE E.F., VISHWAS A., COOPER O., PASCALE M., FOO N., BERMAN D., ENGLERT A. and GARCIA DIAZ C.

Abstract (from CDS):

The PASSAGES (Planck All-Sky Survey to Analyze Gravitationally-lensed Extreme Starbursts) collaboration has recently defined a sample of 30 gravitationally lensed dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs). These rare, submillimeter-selected objects enable high-resolution views of the most extreme sites of star formation in galaxies at cosmic noon. Here, we present the first major compilation of strong lensing analyses using LENSTOOL for PASSAGES, including 15 objects spanning z = 1.1-3.3, using complementary information from 0.″6-resolution 1.1 mm Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array and 0.″4 5 cm Jansky Very Large Array continuum imaging, in tandem with 1.6 μm Hubble and optical imaging with Gemini-S. Magnifications range from μ = 2 to 28 (median μ = 7), yielding intrinsic infrared luminosities of LIR = 0.2-5.9 × 1013L⊙ (median 1.4 × 1013L⊙) and inferred star formation rates of 170-6300 M⊙ yr–1 (median 1500 M⊙ yr–1). These results suggest that the PASSAGES objects comprise some of the most extreme known starbursts, rivaling the luminosities of even the brightest unlensed objects, further amplified by lensing. The intrinsic sizes of far-infrared continuum regions are large (Re = 1.7-4.3 kpc; median 3.0 kpc) but consistent with LIR-Re scaling relations for z > 1 DSFGs, suggesting a widespread spatial distribution of star formation. With modestly high angular resolution, we explore if these objects might be maximal starbursts. Instead of approaching Eddington-limited surface densities, above which radiation pressure will disrupt further star formation, they are safely sub-Eddington-at least on global, galaxy-integrated scales.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Gravitational lensing - Ultraluminous infrared galaxies - Starburst galaxies

Nomenclature: Table 1: [KYH2024] PJHHMMSS system N=15, [KYH2024] PJHHMMSS lens N=15. Fig. 1, Table 5: [KYH2024] PJHHMMSS Na N=82.

Simbad objects: 151

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Number of rows : 151
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 H-ATLAS J000307.2-330250 G 00 03 07.20 -33 02 50.9           ~ 10 0
2 [KYH2024] PJ011646 2c LeG 01 16 46.637 -24 37 02.25           ~ 1 0
3 [KYH2024] PJ011646 1b LeG 01 16 46.663 -24 37 04.51           ~ 1 0
4 [KYH2024] PJ011646 2d LeG 01 16 46.729 -24 37 04.35           ~ 1 0
5 [BYH2022] PJ011646.8 G 01 16 46.8 -24 37 02           ~ 7 0
6 [HWY2021] LPsJ0116 system gLS 01 16 46.8 -24 37 02           ~ 3 0
7 PSO J019.1950-24.6172 G 01 16 46.80396240 -24 37 02.2445400           ~ 3 0
8 [KYH2024] PJ011646 2b LeG 01 16 46.838 -24 36 59.64           ~ 1 0
9 [KYH2024] PJ011646 1a LeG 01 16 46.923 -24 37 02.00           ~ 1 0
10 [KYH2024] PJ011646 2a LeG 01 16 46.947 -24 37 03.29           ~ 1 0
11 [KYH2024] PJ014341 1d LeG 01 43 41.1962 -01 47 25.931           ~ 1 0
12 [BYH2022] PJ014341.2 G 01 43 41.2 -01 47 26           ~ 2 0
13 [KYH2024] PJ014341 lens G 01 43 41.20 -01 47 26.0           ~ 1 0
14 [KYH2024] PJ014341 system gLS 01 43 41.2 -01 47 26           ~ 1 0
15 [KYH2024] PJ014341 1c LeG 01 43 41.2205 -01 47 25.570           ~ 1 0
16 [KYH2024] PJ014341 1a LeG 01 43 41.223 -01 47 26.47           ~ 1 0
17 [KYH2024] PJ014341 1b LeG 01 43 41.2615 -01 47 25.868           ~ 1 0
18 [KYH2024] PJ020941 3d LeG 02 09 41.08344 +00 15 58.6364           ~ 1 0
19 [KYH2024] PJ020941 3c LeG 02 09 41.09184 +00 15 57.8659           ~ 1 0
20 [KYH2024] PJ020941 2b LeG 02 09 41.10288 +00 15 59.8243           ~ 1 0
21 [KYH2024] PJ020941 3b LeG 02 09 41.12880 +00 15 56.6655           ~ 1 0
22 [KYH2024] PJ020941 4b LeG 02 09 41.15520 +00 15 56.1996           ~ 1 0
23 [KYH2024] PJ020941 1b LeG 02 09 41.15736 +00 15 56.2210           ~ 1 0
24 SDSS J020941.27+001558.4 rG 02 09 41.2715543616 +00 15 58.553046000           ~ 9 0
25 HerS J020941.1+001557 G 02 09 41.3 +00 15 59           ~ 19 0
26 [HWY2021] LPsJ0209 system gLS 02 09 41.3 +00 15 59           ~ 2 0
27 [KYH2024] PJ020941 4a LeG 02 09 41.39280 +00 15 59.1380           ~ 1 0
28 [KYH2024] PJ020941 1a LeG 02 09 41.39664 +00 15 59.1487           ~ 1 0
29 [KYH2024] PJ020941 3a LeG 02 09 41.40000 +00 15 59.0126           ~ 1 0
30 [KYH2024] PJ020941 2a LeG 02 09 41.40168 +00 15 58.7982           ~ 1 0
31 [KYH2024] PJ022633 1e LeG 02 26 33.732 +23 45 30.29           ~ 1 0
32 [KYH2024] PJ022633 1d LeG 02 26 33.802 +23 45 29.59           ~ 1 0
33 [BYH2022] PJ022634.0 G 02 26 33.98 +23 45 28.3           ~ 4 0
34 [HWY2021] LPsJ0226 lens G 02 26 33.98 +23 45 28.3           ~ 2 0
35 [HWY2021] LPsJ0226 system gLS 02 26 34.0 +23 45 28           ~ 2 0
36 [KYH2024] PJ022633 1a LeG 02 26 34.115 +23 45 31.72           ~ 1 0
37 [KYH2024] PJ022633 1c LeG 02 26 34.170 +23 45 25.50           ~ 1 0
38 [KYH2024] PJ022633 1b LeG 02 26 34.224 +23 45 26.43           ~ 1 0
39 [HWY2021] LPsJ0305 system gLS 03 05 10.6 -30 36 30           ~ 2 0
40 [KYH2024] PJ030510 1b LeG 03 05 10.620 -30 36 29.73           ~ 1 0
41 [BYH2022] PJ030510.6 G 03 05 10.62 -30 36 30.3           ~ 3 0
42 [HWY2021] LPsJ0305 lens G 03 05 10.62 -30 36 30.3           ~ 2 0
43 [KYH2024] PJ030510 1a LeG 03 05 10.638 -30 36 30.86           ~ 1 0
44 NAME Hubble Ultra Deep Field reg 03 32 39.0 -27 47 29           ~ 1900 0
45 ACT-S J034640-520505 rG 03 46 41.190 -52 05 05.50           ~ 49 0
46 2HERMES S250 J043657.7-543810 G 04 36 57.7 -54 38 10           ~ 21 0
47 HerBS 59 LeG 09 13 05.0 -00 53 43           ~ 40 0
48 AS2COS 0023.1 rG 09 59 42.860 +02 29 38.20           ~ 74 0
49 COSMOSVLADP J100008.02+022612.1 rG 10 00 08.040 +02 26 12.26           ~ 8 0
50 AS2COS 0059.1 rG 10 00 20.690 +02 35 20.37           ~ 116 0
51 NAME COSMOS Field reg 10 00 28.60 +02 12 21.0           ~ 3639 0
52 [CNG2015] PLCK G145.2+50.9 LeG 10 53 22.56 +60 51 49.0           ~ 13 0
53 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 1.4 LeG 10 53 53.0904 +05 56 18.727           ~ 3 0
54 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 system gLS 10 53 53.1 +05 56 19           ~ 2 0
55 NVSS J105352+055623 rG 10 53 53.107 +05 56 18.44           ~ 19 0
56 [KYH2024] PJ105353 2b LeG 10 53 53.1072 +05 56 18.226           ~ 1 0
57 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 1.1 LeG 10 53 53.1408 +05 56 19.649           ~ 3 0
58 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 1.2 LeG 10 53 53.1456 +05 56 18.180           ~ 3 0
59 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 lens gLe 10 53 53.15 +05 56 18.8           ~ 3 0
60 [KYH2024] PJ105353 2a LeG 10 53 53.1648 +05 56 19.143           ~ 1 0
61 [CNK2017] PLCK G244.8+54.9 2.1 LeG 10 53 53.1792 +05 56 19.027           ~ 3 0
62 ALMACAL J105829.54+013359.7 G 10 58 29.50 +01 33 59.7           ~ 3 0
63 ALMACAL J105829.73+013357.2 G 10 58 29.70 +01 33 57.2           ~ 3 0
64 [HWY2021] LPsJ112713 system gLS 11 27 13.4 +46 09 24           ~ 2 0
65 [KYH2024] PJ112713 1a LeG 11 27 13.404 +46 09 24.23           ~ 1 0
66 [KYH2024] PJ112713 2a LeG 11 27 13.428 +46 09 23.50           ~ 1 0
67 [KYH2024] PJ112713 3b LeG 11 27 13.430 +46 09 23.50           ~ 1 0
68 [HWY2021] LPsJ112713 lens G 11 27 13.44 +46 09 24.1           ~ 2 0
69 [BYH2022] PJ112713.4 G 11 27 13.44 +46 09 24.1           ~ 3 0
70 [KYH2024] PJ112713 1b LeG 11 27 13.486 +46 09 23.68           ~ 1 0
71 [KYH2024] PJ112713 3a LeG 11 27 13.486 +46 09 24.57           ~ 1 0
72 [KYH2024] PJ112713 2b LeG 11 27 13.512 +46 09 24.23           ~ 1 0
73 PCCS1 857 G165.65+67.01 LeG 11 27 14.731 +42 28 22.56           ~ 19 0
74 NAME G12v2.43 G 11 35 26.3 -01 46 05           ~ 23 0
75 [HWY2021] LPsJ1138 system gLS 11 38 05.5 +32 57 57           ~ 2 0
76 [KYH2024] PJ113805 1b LeG 11 38 05.520 +32 57 56.56           ~ 1 0
77 [KYH2024] PJ113805 2b LeG 11 38 05.52 +32 57 56.6           ~ 1 0
78 [HWY2021] LPsJ1138 lens G 11 38 05.53 +32 57 56.9           ~ 2 0
79 [BYH2022] PJ113805.5 G 11 38 05.53 +32 57 56.9           ~ 3 0
80 [KYH2024] PJ113805 1a LeG 11 38 05.554 +32 57 57.22           ~ 1 0
81 [KYH2024] PJ113805 2a LeG 11 38 05.563 +32 57 57.21           ~ 1 0
82 [BYH2022] PJ113921.7 G 11 39 21.60 +20 24 53.0           ~ 6 0
83 [KYH2024] PJ113921 1c LeG 11 39 21.655 +20 24 52.54           ~ 1 0
84 [HWY2021] LPsJ1139 system gLS 11 39 21.7 +20 24 51           ~ 2 0
85 [KYH2024] PJ113921 1a LeG 11 39 21.710 +20 24 50.75           ~ 1 0
86 [HWY2021] LPsJ1139 lens G 11 39 21.74 +20 24 50.9           ~ 2 0
87 [KYH2024] PJ113921 1d LeG 11 39 21.751 +20 24 53.29           ~ 1 0
88 [KYH2024] PJ113921 1b LeG 11 39 21.763 +20 24 51.38           ~ 1 0
89 NAME SMM J123711+622212 rG 12 37 11.92 +62 22 12.1   27.1786 25.185   24.4196 ~ 237 0
90 PCCS1 545 G113.72+60.95 LeG 13 23 02.9 +55 36 01           ~ 9 0
91 [KYH2024] PJ132630 3a LeG 13 26 30.118 +33 44 09.04           ~ 1 0
92 [KYH2024] PJ132630 1a LeG 13 26 30.122 +33 44 09.09           ~ 1 0
93 [KYH2024] PJ132630 2a LeG 13 26 30.125 +33 44 09.48           ~ 1 0
94 [HWY2021] LPsJ1326 system gLS 13 26 30.2 +33 44 07           ~ 2 0
95 NAME NAv1.195 G 13 26 30.216 +33 44 07.60           ~ 17 0
96 [BPA2013] H-ATLAS J132630.1+334410 lens gLe 13 26 30.25 +33 44 07.4           ~ 3 0
97 [KYH2024] PJ132630 2b LeG 13 26 30.300 +33 44 06.59           ~ 1 0
98 [KYH2024] PJ132630 3b LeG 13 26 30.326 +33 44 06.48           ~ 1 0
99 [KYH2024] PJ132630 1b LeG 13 26 30.329 +33 44 06.45           ~ 1 0
100 NAME Cosmic Eyebrow LeG 13 29 34.18 +22 43 27.3           ~ 12 0
101 [KYH2024] PJ133634 2b LeG 13 36 34.836 +49 13 13.34           ~ 1 0
102 [KYH2024] PJ133634 1b LeG 13 36 34.882 +49 13 14.54           ~ 1 0
103 [HWY2021] LPsJ1336 system gLS 13 36 34.9 +49 13 14           ~ 3 0
104 [KYH2024] PJ133634 3b LeG 13 36 34.908 +49 13 12.65           ~ 1 0
105 [HWY2021] LPsJ1336 lens G 13 36 34.94 +49 13 13.6           ~ 2 0
106 [BYH2022] PJ133634.9 G 13 36 34.94 +49 13 13.6           ~ 4 0
107 [KYH2024] PJ133634 3a LeG 13 36 35.006 +49 13 14.84           ~ 1 0
108 [KYH2024] PJ133634 2a LeG 13 36 35.057 +49 13 14.29           ~ 1 0
109 [KYH2024] PJ133634 1a LeG 13 36 35.078 +49 13 13.53           ~ 1 0
110 NAME HBootes03 AGN 14 28 24.074 +35 26 19.35           ~ 42 0
111 [KYH2024] PJ144653 1b LeG 14 46 53.124 +17 52 33.57           ~ 1 0
112 [KYH2024] PJ144653 system gLS 14 46 53.2 +17 52 33           ~ 1 0
113 [BYH2022] PJ144653.2 G 14 46 53.2 +17 52 33           ~ 2 0
114 [KYH2024] PJ144653 lens G 14 46 53.20 +17 52 33.3           ~ 1 0
115 [KYH2024] PJ144653 1a LeG 14 46 53.222 +17 52 34.23           ~ 1 0
116 [KYH2024] PJ144958 2a LeG 14 49 58.390 +22 38 32.17           ~ 1 0
117 [KYH2024] PJ144958 3a LeG 14 49 58.394 +22 38 32.92           ~ 1 0
118 [KYH2024] PJ144958 1a LeG 14 49 58.397 +22 38 31.97           ~ 1 0
119 [KYH2024] PJ144958 3b LeG 14 49 58.399 +22 38 36.30           ~ 1 0
120 [KYH2024] PJ144958 2b LeG 14 49 58.430 +22 38 37.69           ~ 1 0
121 [KYH2024] PJ144958 1b LeG 14 49 58.433 +22 38 37.59           ~ 1 0
122 [KYH2024] PJ144958 2c LeG 14 49 58.490 +22 38 38.95           ~ 1 0
123 [KYH2024] PJ144958 1c LeG 14 49 58.498 +22 38 38.95           ~ 1 0
124 [KYH2024] PJ144958 4a LeG 14 49 58.534 +22 38 39.78           ~ 1 0
125 [KYH2024] PJ144958 3c LeG 14 49 58.536 +22 38 39.36           ~ 1 0
126 [KYH2024] PJ144958 4b LeG 14 49 58.565 +22 38 40.28           ~ 1 0
127 [KYH2024] PJ144958 lens G 14 49 58.59 +22 38 36.8           ~ 1 0
128 [BYH2022] PJ144958.6 G 14 49 58.59 +22 38 36.8           ~ 3 0
129 [KYH2024] PJ144958 4c LeG 14 49 58.596 +22 38 40.37           ~ 1 0
130 [KYH2024] PJ144958 1d LeG 14 49 58.598 +22 38 39.98           ~ 1 0
131 [HWY2021] LPsJ1449 system gLS 14 49 58.6 +22 38 37           ~ 2 0
132 IC 1127 SyG 15 34 57.22396 +23 30 11.6084   14.76 13.88     ~ 3090 4
133 [BYH2022] PJ154432.4 LeG 15 44 32.40 +50 23 46.0           ~ 7 0
134 [HYC2016] PJ160722.6 G 16 07 22.6 +73 47 03           ~ 4 0
135 [KYH2024] PJ160722 1c LeG 16 07 22.603 +73 47 03.22           ~ 1 0
136 [KYH2024] PJ160722 1d LeG 16 07 22.613 +73 47 01.78           ~ 1 0
137 [HWY2021] LPsJ1607 lens G 16 07 22.77 +73 47 02.2           ~ 2 0
138 [HWY2021] LPsJ1607 system gLS 16 07 22.8 +73 47 02           ~ 2 0
139 [KYH2024] PJ160722 1a LeG 16 07 22.841 +73 47 01.33           ~ 1 0
140 [KYH2024] PJ160722 1b LeG 16 07 22.939 +73 47 02.99           ~ 1 0
141 PCCS1 857 G092.47+42.88 LeG 16 09 17.76 +60 45 21.0           ~ 12 0
142 NAME HFLS 3 G 17 06 47.8 +58 46 23           ~ 151 0
143 NAME NEP reg 18 00 00.000 +66 33 38.55           ~ 430 0
144 NAME Eyelash LeG 21 35 11.60 -01 02 52.0           ~ 245 0
145 [KYH2024] PJ231356 1d LeG 23 13 56.4456 +01 09 17.621           ~ 1 0
146 [HWY2021] LPsJ2313 system gLS 23 13 56.6 +01 09 18           ~ 2 0
147 [KYH2024] PJ231356 1a LeG 23 13 56.6256 +01 09 15.210           ~ 1 0
148 [HWY2021] LPsJ2313 lens G 23 13 56.64 +01 09 17.7           ~ 2 0
149 [BYH2022] PJ231356.6 G 23 13 56.64 +01 09 17.7           ~ 3 0
150 [KYH2024] PJ231356 1c LeG 23 13 56.6760 +01 09 18.257           ~ 1 0
151 [KYH2024] PJ231356 1b LeG 23 13 56.7696 +01 09 16.464           ~ 1 0

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