2024ApJ...969...80C

Query : 2024ApJ...969...80C

2024ApJ...969...80C - Astrophys. J., 969, 80 (2024/July-2)

Type Ia Supernova Progenitor Properties and their Host Galaxies.

CHAKRABORTY S., SADLER B., HOEFLICH P., HSIAO E.Y., PHILLIPS M.M., BURNS C.R., DIAMOND T., DOMINGUEZ I., GALBANY L., UDDIN S.A., ASHALL C., KRISCIUNAS K., KUMAR S., MERA T.B., MORRELL N., BARON E., CONTRERAS C., STRITZINGER M.D. and SUNTZEFF N.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present an eigenfunction method to analyze 161 visual light curves (LCs) of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) obtained by the Carnegie Supernova Project to characterize their diversity and host-galaxy correlations. The eigenfunctions are based on the delayed-detonation (DD) scenario using three parameters: the LC stretch s determined by the amount of deflagration burning governing the 56Ni production, the main-sequence mass MMS of the progenitor white dwarf controlling the explosion energy, and its central density ρc shifting the 56Ni distribution. Our analysis tool (Supernova Parameter Analysis Tool) extracts the parameters from observations and projects them into physical space using their allowed ranges (MMS ≤ 8 M⊙, ρc ≤ 7-8 × 109 g cm–3). The residuals between fits and individual LC points are ≈1%-3% for ≈92% of objects. We find two distinct MMS groups corresponding to a fast (≈4-65 Myr) and a slow(≈200-500 Myr) stellar evolution. Most underluminous SNe Ia have hosts with low star formation but high MMS, suggesting slow evolution times of the progenitor system. 91T-like SNe show very similar LCs and high MMS and are correlated to star formation regions, making them potentially important tracers of star formation in the early Universe out to z ≈ 4-11. Some ∼6% outliers with nonphysical parameters using DD scenarios can be attributed to superluminous SNe Ia and subluminous SNe Ia with hosts of active star formation. For deciphering the SNe Ia diversity and high-precision SNe Ia cosmology, the importance is shown for LCs covering out to ≈60 days past maximum. Finally, our method and results are discussed within the framework of multiple explosion scenarios, and in light of upcoming surveys.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Type Ia supernovae

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

Simbad objects: 317

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Number of rows : 317
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 ASASSN -14mf SN* 00 04 54.459 -32 26 14.63           SNIa 9 0
2 2dFGRS TGS434Z093 G 00 04 54.5 -32 26 17   17.686   17.052   ~ 6 0
3 2MASX J00145929-5112380 G 00 14 59.2895467560 -51 12 38.171353968           ~ 3 0
4 LSQ 14fms SN* 00 14 59.830 -51 12 39.60           SNIa 5 0
5 iPTF 14gnl SN* 00 23 48.33 -03 51 27.9           Ia 10 0
6 6dFGS gJ002348.3-035121 LSB 00 23 48.3334413480 -03 51 20.665562148   16.06   15.48   ~ 10 0
7 LSQ 14foj SN* 00 26 34.66 -32 48 33.0           SNIa 5 0
8 2dFGRS TGS438Z026 G 00 26 34.7 -32 48 27   19.045   18.601   ~ 4 0
9 SN 2014dk SN* 00 28 12.00 +07 09 43.5           Ia 10 1
10 Anon J002811+0709 G 00 28 12.09000 +07 09 40.0536           ~ 3 0
11 OGLE 2014-SN-107 ev 00 42 28.76 -64 45 51.0           ~ 8 0
12 APMUKS (BJ) B004021.02-650219.5 G 00 42 29.113 -64 45 53.22           ~ 3 0
13 SN 2006gt SN* 00 56 17.30 -01 37 46.0     18.5     SNIap 67 1
14 2MASX J00561810-0137327 GiC 00 56 18.0787873392 -01 37 33.020230332           ~ 21 0
15 CRTS CSS140914 J010107-101840 SN* 01 01 07.04 -10 18 39.9           SNIa 5 0
16 GALEXASC J010647.95-465904.1 G 01 06 47.95 -46 59 04.1           ~ 5 0
17 ASASSN -14lw SN* 01 06 49.170 -46 58 59.96           SNIa 15 0
18 IC 1657 Sy2 01 14 07.018 -32 39 03.23   13.16   12.02 13.0 ~ 133 1
19 SN 2012hd SN* 01 14 07.46 -32 39 07.7           SNIa 16 1
20 SN 2005ir SN* 01 16 43.752 +00 47 40.36           SNIa 67 1
21 LEDA 3116670 EmG 01 16 43.86849 +00 47 37.0984           ~ 23 0
22 ASASSN -14me SN* 01 26 40.216 -57 59 49.87           SNIa 14 0
23 ESO 113-47 G 01 26 40.3 -57 59 49   16.54   15.74   ~ 11 0
24 OGLE 2014-SN-212 SN* 01 41 25.160 -65 37 01.26           SNIa 13 0
25 6dFGS gJ014131.0-653656 G 01 41 30.9689334696 -65 36 56.077919928   14.76       ~ 24 0
26 SN 2013gr SN* 01 46 27.90 -58 40 23.8           SNIaPec 8 1
27 ESO 114-7 AG? 01 46 29.98 -58 40 24.9   14.22   13.80 14.3 ~ 38 0
28 ASASSN -14hr SN* 01 50 41.230 -14 31 04.75           SNIa 11 0
29 LEDA 923603 G 01 50 41.2599709464 -14 31 03.138987072   15.59   14.75   ~ 12 0
30 SN 2006ob SN* 01 51 48.132 +00 15 48.46           SNIa 68 1
31 Z 386-46 GiC 01 51 48.5114573904 +00 15 49.853514024   15.7       ~ 38 0
32 SN 2005hc SN* 01 56 47.976 -00 12 48.62           SNIa 99 1
33 MCG+00-06-003 G 01 56 48.5045064168 -00 12 45.198891396   16       ~ 38 0
34 LSQ 13dhj SN* 02 12 34.51 -37 20 22.8           SNIa 3 0
35 GALEXMSC J021234.60-372019.1 UV 02 12 34.610 -37 20 19.10           ~ 2 0
36 SN 2016hnk SN* 02 13 16.630 -07 39 40.70           SNI 45 0
37 NGC 881 GiG 02 18 45.2635658088 -06 38 20.643101952 13.43 13.23 12.44     ~ 56 1
38 SN 2011hk SN* 02 18 45.81 -06 38 30.5           SNIap 15 1
39 iPTF 13ebh SN* 02 21 59.98 +33 16 13.7           SNIa 58 0
40 NGC 890 GiG 02 22 01.0021097064 +33 15 57.770822916   12.5 11.62     ~ 116 0
41 SN 2014du SN* 02 26 23.31 +27 39 34.8           SNIa 7 1
42 Z 483-50 GiG 02 26 26.0464921440 +27 39 15.167842452   15.0       ~ 32 0
43 NGC 958 Sy2 02 30 42.8187658032 -02 56 20.526742608   13.0   11.81 12.4 ~ 164 0
44 SN 2005A SN* 02 30 43.25 -02 56 19.8     17.1     SNIa 60 1
45 ESO 154-10 AG? 02 45 08.716 -55 44 26.15   13.39   11.79   ~ 46 0
46 SN 2014eg SN* 02 45 09.27 -55 44 16.9           SNIapec 19 1
47 LEDA 199597 AG? 02 52 45.84 -34 18 50.9   17.329   16.713   ~ 11 0
48 ASASSN -15be SN* 02 52 46.390 -34 18 52.52           SNIa 15 0
49 LEDA 1200075 G 02 52 56.99880 +01 36 23.1480           ~ 5 0
50 LSQ 12gxj SN* 02 52 58.0 +01 36 24           SNIa 7 0
51 SDSS J030559.63+043246.0 G 03 05 59.636 +04 32 46.05           ~ 3 0
52 MASTER OT J030559.89+043238.2 SN* 03 05 59.9 +04 32 38           SNIa-norm 7 0
53 MCG-01-09-006 EmG 03 08 48.3246927360 -07 02 26.264545224   15   13.72   ~ 68 1
54 SN 2005eq SN* 03 08 49.31 -07 01 59.7     17.4     SNIa 95 1
55 ASASSN -14lt SN* 03 11 02.540 -13 06 38.76           SNIa 10 0
56 IC 299 G 03 11 02.5417982904 -13 06 34.433303328   15.51   14.20   ~ 21 0
57 SN 2012Z SN* 03 22 05.39641 -15 23 14.9390           SNIax 142 1
58 NGC 1309 GiG 03 22 06.5548977432 -15 23 59.791692912   12.08   12.5 11.7 ~ 246 1
59 LSQ 14ghv SN* 03 23 44.150 -31 35 03.17           SNIa 3 0
60 LEDA 703492 G 03 23 44.5220508504 -31 35 10.445878752   16.897   15.727   ~ 5 0
61 LSQ 13dby SN* 03 26 42.81 -34 38 06.1           SNIa 3 0
62 APMUKS (BJ) B033105.19-262232.9 G 03 33 12.55 -26 12 30.1           ~ 3 0
63 LSQ 13dsm SN* 03 33 12.830 -26 12 24.02           SNIa 8 0
64 SN 2012fr SN* 03 33 35.99 -36 07 37.7           SNIa-norm 178 1
65 NGC 1365 Sy1 03 33 36.458 -36 08 26.37 10.48 10.08 9.63 8.79 9.7 ~ 1987 2
66 NGC 1367 EmG 03 35 01.3451198496 -24 55 59.504904516   11.48   9.98 11.1 ~ 209 0
67 SN 2005ke SN* 03 35 04.35 -24 56 38.8     17.2     SNIap 162 1
68 SN 2011iv SN* 03 38 51.4 -35 35 32           SNIa-norm 96 1
69 NGC 1404 rG 03 38 51.917 -35 35 39.81 11.53 10.69 10.00 9.03   ~ 787 1
70 SN 2006kf SN* 03 41 50.48 +08 09 25.0     17.4     SNIa 78 1
71 Z 417-4 AG? 03 41 50.8600448976 +08 09 35.357640624   15.0       ~ 41 0
72 NGC 1418 GiG 03 42 16.1629528512 -04 43 51.004752564   14.5       ~ 45 0
73 SN 2013gy SN* 03 42 16.9 -04 43 18           SNIa-norm 55 1
74 LEDA 3092574 G 04 03 50.249 -02 39 27.54   16.54   15.08   ~ 19 0
75 LSQ 13cwp SN* 04 03 50.66 -02 39 18.0           SNIa 10 0
76 LSQ 14gov SN* 04 06 01.33 -16 01 41.4           SNIa 7 0
77 LEDA 903398 G 04 06 01.5 -16 01 39           ~ 3 0
78 IC 2060 EmG 04 17 53.3961060360 -56 36 58.546815840   14.32   12.91   ~ 25 0
79 SN 2014dn SN* 04 17 54.27 -56 36 45.2           SNIapec 7 1
80 OGLE 2013-SN-126 SN* 04 19 47.17 -63 43 21.6           SNIa 5 0
81 LSQ 11bk SN* 04 20 44.270 -08 35 55.46           SNIa 9 0
82 SN 2013fz SN* 04 23 46.44 -51 35 46.3           SNIa 10 1
83 NGC 1578 AG? 04 23 46.6438316256 -51 35 58.376259384   13.83   12.48   ~ 29 0
84 LEDA 826236 G 04 57 49.5 -21 35 26           ~ 6 0
85 ASASSN -15al SN* 04 57 49.630 -21 35 34.11           SNIa 9 0
86 LSQ 12fuk SN* 04 58 15.89 -16 17 57.8           SNIa 11 0
87 LEDA 899901 G 04 58 15.9 -16 18 01           ~ 5 0
88 NGC 1819 GiC 05 11 46.150 +05 12 02.21   13.7       ~ 114 1
89 SN 2005el SN* 05 11 48.76 +05 11 39.0     18.7     SNIa 118 1
90 Z 421-13 GiC 05 15 47.569 +06 46 41.37   16       ~ 21 0
91 LSQ 11ot SN* 05 15 48.30 +06 46 39.0           SNIa 11 0
92 2MASX J05164149+0629376 GiG 05 16 41.5337442192 +06 29 37.621560516   15       ~ 14 0
93 LSQ 11pn SN* 05 16 41.54 +06 29 29.4           SNIa 8 0
94 LSQ 12fxd SN* 05 22 16.99 -25 35 47.0           SNIa 19 1
95 ESO 487-4 EmG 05 22 17.236 -25 36 26.79   15.73   14.40   ~ 27 0
96 LEDA 3698016 G 05 23 51.0681108072 -24 42 19.973657988   16.42   15.15   ~ 10 0
97 ASASSN -15da SN* 05 23 51.880 -24 42 08.38           SNIa 7 0
98 OGLE 2014-SN-141 SN* 05 37 18.64 -75 43 17.0           SNIa 6 0
99 2MASX J05371898-7543157 G 05 37 18.9018249408 -75 43 16.457456676           ~ 4 0
100 SN 2014I SN* 05 42 19.80 -25 32 39.9           SNIa 12 1
101 MCG-04-14-015 EmG 05 42 20.8714346880 -25 32 27.998309616   14.46   13.05   ~ 27 0
102 OGLE 2014-SN-21 SN* 05 48 23.49 -66 47 29.7           SNIa 6 0
103 LEDA 3081194 Sy1 06 11 30.4977432696 -16 29 08.323447380   15.81   14.55   ~ 15 0
104 ASASSN -15go SN* 06 11 30.500 -16 29 03.52           SNIa 16 0
105 OGLE 2014-SN-19 SN* 06 13 48.0 -67 55 14           SNIa 9 0
106 LEDA 3708581 G 06 13 48.0306560736 -67 55 14.601669816   15.22   12.84   ~ 16 0
107 SN 2012hr SN* 06 21 38.46 -59 42 50.6           SNIa 35 1
108 ESO 121-26 AG? 06 21 38.7213440688 -59 44 23.748469764   12.58   11.54 12.2 ~ 82 0
109 ESO 58-12 G 06 43 21.654 -69 38 29.38   15.36   14.00   ~ 18 0
110 ASASSN -14hu SN* 06 43 26.92 -69 38 14.7           SNIa 14 0
111 ASASSN -15gr SN* 06 45 20.580 -34 53 38.11     16.4     SNIa 9 0
112 ESO 366-15 G 06 45 21.1 -34 53 25   15.77   15.01   ~ 6 0
113 SN 2005na SN* 07 01 36.62 +14 07 59.7     16.1     SNIa 82 1
114 MCG+02-18-006 G 07 01 36.762 +14 08 06.89   15.5       ~ 37 0
115 ASASSN -14jc SN* 07 35 35.288 -62 46 12.64           SNIa 12 0
116 LEDA 340055 Sy2 07 35 35.54 -62 46 10.0   15.38   14.22   ~ 15 0
117 SN 2015F SN* 07 36 15.76 -69 30 23.0           SNIa 100 1
118 NGC 2442 LIN 07 36 23.7700545576 -69 31 50.997856332 11.47 11.15 10.42 9.71 10.4 ~ 243 1
119 ASASSN -15eb SN* 08 06 07.400 -22 33 48.86           SNIa 10 0
120 ESO 561-12 GiG 08 06 07.4459730773 -22 33 49.484393371           ~ 15 0
121 Z 4-45 G 08 31 32.8877349264 -01 11 52.137979584   15.00       ~ 69 0
122 SN 2007bd SN* 08 31 33.281 -01 11 57.98           SNIa 100 1
123 NGC 2615 Sy2 08 34 33.3374154552 -02 32 48.614021772   13.5       ~ 36 0
124 SN 2014ao SN* 08 34 33.4 -02 32 36           SNIa-norm 14 1
125 SN 2004gs SN* 08 38 23.179 +17 37 39.79     17.1     SNIa 77 1
126 Z 89-58 LIN 08 38 23.8480757184 +17 37 52.791340476   14.9       ~ 46 0
127 LEDA 1530175 G 08 53 57.1984770456 +17 19 42.771997992           ~ 12 0
128 LSQ 14q SN* 08 53 57.58 +17 19 38.0           SNIa 5 0
129 SDSS J090213.35+170335.4 G 09 02 13.355 +17 03 35.45           ~ 4 0
130 LSQ 14mc SN* 09 02 13.45 +17 03 37.1           SNIa 4 0
131 SN 2013H SN* 09 06 30.70 -75 49 01.5           SNIa 8 1
132 ESO 36-19 Sy1 09 06 35.7359775960 -75 49 32.585835252   13.76   12.66 13.1 ~ 45 0
133 NGC 2811 GiG 09 16 11.0885170584 -16 18 45.846758268   12.66       ~ 95 0
134 SN 2005am SN* 09 16 12.47 -16 18 16.0     17.5     SNIa 120 1
135 NGC 2930 EmG 09 37 32.7585308016 +23 12 12.028906044   14.7       ~ 41 0
136 SN 2005M SN* 09 37 32.76 +23 12 10.0     18.8     SNIa 91 1
137 ASASSN -15as SN* 09 39 16.550 +06 25 48.54           SNIa 11 0
138 SDSS J093916.69+062551.1 G 09 39 16.691 +06 25 51.18           ~ 4 0
139 NGC 2949 G 09 39 52.1446968600 +16 55 04.481925420   15.2       ~ 18 0
140 CRTS MLS130215 J093953+165516 SN* 09 39 53.18 +16 55 16.4           SNIa 7 0
141 2MASX J09591230-0900095 G 09 59 12.2798792112 -09 00 09.422141076           ~ 6 0
142 LSQ 12hzj SN* 09 59 12.43 -09 00 08.3           SNIa 17 1
143 Z 64-17 Sy2 09 59 14.7746709912 +12 59 16.364182488   15.6       ~ 33 0
144 ASASSN -15cd SN* 09 59 14.990 +12 59 18.27           SNIa 9 0
145 IC 2532 EmG 10 00 05.3743350744 -34 13 41.613234312   13.91   12.72   ~ 38 0
146 SN 2013E SN* 10 00 05.5 -34 14 01           SNIa-norm 16 1
147 SN 2007S SN* 10 00 31.26 +04 24 26.2     16.7     SNIa 82 1
148 Z 36-16 AG? 10 00 31.9920033168 +04 24 25.671558420   14.2       ~ 74 0
149 Z 8-23 GiG 10 01 11.8770502968 +00 19 45.534479988   15.4       ~ 25 0
150 SN 2013U SN* 10 01 12.00 +00 19 42.3           SNIaPec 15 1
151 LSQ 14wp SN* 10 14 05.71 +06 40 30.3           SNIa 5 0
152 SDSS J101405.83+064032.5 G 10 14 05.83056 +06 40 32.5848           ~ 2 0
153 LSQ 12agq SN* 10 17 41.65 -07 24 54.4           SNIa 5 0
154 GALEXASC J101741.80-072452.2 UV 10 17 41.83152 -07 24 52.0704           ~ 2 0
155 LSQ 13dpm SN* 10 29 08.33 -17 06 50.1           SNIa 5 0
156 LEDA 888592 G 10 29 08.5 -17 06 55           ~ 3 0
157 ASASSN -15hf SN* 10 29 30.76 -35 15 35.2           SNIa 15 0
158 MCG-06-23-035 EmG 10 29 30.9876894552 -35 15 35.675092260   14.61   13.27   ~ 28 0
159 LEDA 1264881 G 10 32 47.83921 +04 11 45.5567           ~ 8 0
160 LSQ 13ry SN* 10 32 48.00 +04 11 51.4           SNIa 16 0
161 SN 2005ki SN* 10 40 28.220 +09 12 08.21           SNIa 100 1
162 NGC 3332 LIN 10 40 28.3761501240 +09 10 57.187143192   13.7       ~ 99 1
163 CRTS CSS130303 J105206-133424 SN* 10 52 06.06 -13 34 24.7           SNIa 6 0
164 GALEXASC J105206.27-133420.2 UV 10 52 06.280 -13 34 20.25           ~ 3 0
165 ASASSN -15aj SN* 10 52 53.260 -32 55 34.86           SNIa 15 0
166 NGC 3449 GiG 10 52 53.6572218696 -32 55 39.333329184   12.96   11.65   ~ 64 1
167 LEDA 1690176 G 10 52 54.3197458464 +23 35 51.288353844           ~ 5 0
168 LSQ 15agh SN* 10 52 54.780 +23 27 41.65           SNIa 7 0
169 SN 2012ht SN* 10 53 22.8 +16 46 35           SNIa-norm 84 1
170 NGC 3447 GiP 10 53 23.9671116744 +16 46 20.741661336   14.3       ~ 115 0
171 LEDA 893091 G 10 59 47.1763151808 -16 49 07.233709548   16.69   15.40   ~ 5 0
172 LSQ 15bv SN* 10 59 47.29 -16 49 10.6           SNIa 5 0
173 LSQ 14asu SN* 11 11 35.94 -21 27 59.7           SNIa 4 0
174 LEDA 827897 G 11 11 36.35733 -21 27 59.7200   16.95   15.46   ~ 7 0
175 NGC 3663 GiG 11 23 59.9325293952 -12 17 47.408900424   13.30   12.22 13.0 ~ 59 0
176 SN 2006ax SN* 11 24 03.46 -12 17 29.2     17.1     SNIa 109 1
177 Z 96-54 GiC 11 29 02.358 +17 13 55.15   15.3       ~ 61 0
178 SN 2013hh SN* 11 29 04.37 +17 14 09.5           SNIaPec 15 1
179 ASASSN -14my SN* 11 38 29.980 -08 58 35.79           SNIa 14 0
180 NGC 3774 GiG 11 38 30.2519263704 -08 58 34.481332596   15   13.69   ~ 24 0
181 SN 2012ij SN* 11 40 15.8 +17 27 22           SNIa-91bg 22 1
182 Z 97-50 GiG 11 40 16.0943486160 +17 27 26.114814540   14.6       ~ 40 0
183 LSQ 14ahm SN* 11 41 22.45 -12 23 57.5           SNIa 4 0
184 GALEXASC J114122.65-122354.9 UV 11 41 22.654 -12 23 54.97           ~ 2 0
185 SN 2013ao SN* 11 44 44.74 -20 31 41.1           SNIa 15 1
186 SN 2014aa SN* 11 45 03.58 +19 58 25.4           SNIa 9 1
187 NGC 3861 Sy2 11 45 03.8789303016 +19 58 25.155429204 13.65 13.47 12.67 12.43   ~ 160 2
188 Z 68-91 AG? 11 55 30.4919590680 +11 55 25.394550636   15.7       ~ 21 0
189 SN 2014ah SN* 11 55 30.83 +11 55 26.3           SNIa 9 1
190 SDSS J120306.77-010132.4 G 12 03 06.77136 -01 01 32.4156           ~ 2 0
191 CRTS CSS140126 J120307-010132 SN* 12 03 06.88 -01 01 31.7           SNIapec 5 0
192 SN 2014E SN* 12 03 31.29 +02 02 34.5           SNIa 13 1
193 Z 13-51 GiG 12 03 37.6204280520 +02 02 48.853014504   15.102   13.882   ~ 47 0
194 NAME KISS15m SN* 12 06 00.830 +20 36 18.40           SNIa 4 0
195 NGC 4098 EmG 12 06 03.5790875328 +20 36 29.033858772   14.5       ~ 52 0
196 SN 2006X SN* 12 22 53.93 +15 48 32.0     15.3     SNIa 347 1
197 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
198 LEDA 3477918 G 12 26 08.78812 +09 58 47.1918           ~ 5 0
199 iPTF 14yy SN* 12 26 09.170 +09 58 44.20           SNIa 7 0
200 2MASX J12304088-1346236 G 12 30 40.8851256312 -13 46 23.803472712   16.51   15.38   ~ 6 0
201 LSQ 14xi SN* 12 30 41.17 -13 46 21.9           SNIa 8 0
202 SN 2012G SN* 12 39 35.10 +16 35 11.9           SNIa 12 1
203 FIRST J123935.8+163516 rG 12 39 35.8511562240 +16 35 16.142110656           ~ 15 0
204 ASASSN -14ad SN? 12 40 11.10 +18 03 32.8           ~ 11 0
205 LEDA 89735 G 12 40 11.38062 +18 03 42.0723   16       ~ 14 0
206 NGC 4666 AGN 12 45 08.676 -00 27 42.88   11.7   11.5 10.7 ~ 421 1
207 ASASSN -14lp SN* 12 45 09.1 -00 27 32           SNIa-norm 75 0
208 SN 2004gu SN* 12 46 24.72 +11 56 56.1     17.5     SNIap 56 1
209 LEDA 92948 G 12 46 24.785 +11 56 57.72   17.34       ~ 21 0
210 SDSS J124653.32+144748.4 G 12 46 53.32151 +14 47 48.4272           ~ 4 0
211 PS1-14rx SN* 12 46 53.35 +14 47 50.1           SNIa 4 0
212 SN 2011jh SN* 12 47 14.42 -10 03 47.3           SNIa-norm 23 1
213 NGC 4682 GiG 12 47 15.5032131528 -10 03 48.130607628   12.9   11.97 12.6 ~ 104 0
214 SN 2012bo SN* 12 50 45.23 -14 16 08.5           SNIa 13 1
215 NGC 4726 EmG 12 50 46.0572457128 -14 16 06.711081276   15.68   14.47   ~ 26 1
216 SN 2006D SN* 12 52 33.87 -09 46 30.7           SNIa 107 1
217 MCG-01-33-034 GiG 12 52 34.7094959058 -09 46 35.724397013   15.0       ~ 73 0
218 LSQ 14ie SN* 12 55 33.43 -32 56 40.4           SNIa 4 0
219 2MASX J12571157-1724344 LIN 12 57 11.580 -17 24 34.47   13.50   12.56   ~ 62 2
220 SN 2011jn SN* 12 57 14.79 -17 24 00.5           SNIa-norm 8 1
221 LSQ 14jp SN* 12 57 21.50 -15 47 33.5           SNIa 7 0
222 2MASX J12572166-1547411 G 12 57 21.7032921120 -15 47 41.028494100   16.20   14.85   ~ 17 0
223 NGC 4866 LIN 12 59 27.0952921176 +14 10 16.382228232   11.9       ~ 220 0
224 ASASSN -15ga SN* 12 59 27.292 +14 10 15.79     15.6     SNIa 20 0
225 SDSS J130650.44+153432.7 G 13 06 50.44056 +15 34 32.7648           ~ 3 0
226 CRTS CSS130503 J130650+153433 SN* 13 06 50.45 +15 34 32.4           SNIa 9 0
227 LSQ 15alq SN* 13 09 18.560 -25 52 20.24           SNIa 6 0
228 ESO 508-16 G 13 09 18.757 -25 52 05.43   16.02   14.62 14.61 ~ 8 0
229 SN 2020qxp SN* 13 10 37.835 +36 37 43.71           SNIa 16 0
230 LEDA 937943 G 13 24 08.6 -13 26 29           ~ 3 0
231 LSQ 14age SN* 13 24 08.60 -13 26 25.9           SNIa 4 0
232 LEDA 170248 AG? 13 26 50.8089931968 -10 01 26.437673388   15.75   14.55   ~ 19 0
233 SN 2013bz SN* 13 26 51.32 -10 01 32.2           SNIaPec 10 1
234 LSQ 12bld SN* 13 42 44.020 +08 05 33.75           SNIa 8 0
235 NVSS J134245+080530 rG 13 42 44.736 +08 05 31.86           ~ 7 0
236 ASASSN -15hx SN* 13 43 16.692 -31 33 21.55           SNIa 15 0
237 LEDA 703825 G 13 43 16.8 -31 33 20           ~ 9 0
238 2MASX J13434760-3254381 G 13 43 47.60373 -32 54 38.1820           ~ 4 0
239 LSQ 14ahc SN* 13 43 48.16 -32 54 36.7           SNIa 3 0
240 SDSS J134410.77+030345.3 G 13 44 10.77696 +03 03 45.3600           ~ 2 0
241 CRTS CSS130307 J134411+030344 SN* 13 44 10.80 +03 03 44.2           SNIa 5 0
242 PSN J13471211-2422171 SN* 13 47 12.0 -24 22 17           SNIa-norm 12 0
243 MCG-04-33-002 rG 13 47 12.1641137280 -24 22 22.583942508   14.23   12.89 12.82 ~ 43 0
244 SN 2005al SN* 13 50 00.329 -30 34 34.21           SNIa 50 1
245 NGC 5304 EmG 13 50 01.5032553624 -30 34 42.256367472   13.59 13.56 12.02 12.55 ~ 76 0
246 NGC 5339 GiG 13 54 00.2660800368 -07 55 50.387342088   16.5       ~ 93 0
247 SN 2013aj SN* 13 54 00.68 -07 55 43.8           SNIa 23 1
248 SN 2013M SN* 13 59 56.68 -37 51 49.4           SNIa 7 1
249 MCG-06-31-010 GiG 13 59 57.6639679248 -37 51 48.770086824   14.39   13.26 13.76 ~ 27 0
250 ASASSN -15ba SN* 14 04 55.090 +08 55 14.53           SNIa 11 0
251 SDSS J140455.13+085514.0 G 14 04 55.131 +08 55 14.04           ~ 9 0
252 SN 2015bo SN* 14 09 55.12 +17 31 55.5           SNIa 26 0
253 NGC 5490 GiG 14 09 57.330 +17 32 43.53   13.4 15.5     ~ 178 1
254 SN 2007af SN* 14 22 21.03 -00 23 37.6     15.4     SNIa 185 1
255 NGC 5584 EmG 14 22 23.811 -00 23 14.82   12.80   12.0 11.8 ~ 298 0
256 LSQ 14auy SN* 14 28 11.29 -04 03 17.4           SNIa 4 0
257 LEDA 1063487 EmG 14 28 11.6966174664 -04 03 14.702830668   17.000   15.636   ~ 6 0
258 SN 2013aa SN* 14 32 33.88 -44 13 27.8           SNIa 81 1
259 NGC 5643 Sy2 14 32 40.778 -44 10 28.60   11.03 13.60 9.92 10.6 ~ 652 1
260 PS1-14ra SN* 14 41 28.44 +09 25 58.7           SNIa 9 0
261 IC 1044 LIN 14 41 29.0211607320 +09 25 51.375007344   15.0       ~ 19 0
262 NGC 5839 GiG 15 05 27.4892848248 +01 38 05.284771152   13.9 12.19 11.67 10.72 ~ 113 0
263 SN 2015bp SN* 15 05 28.1 +01 38 06           SNIa-norm 39 0
264 ASASSN -15bm SN* 15 05 51.580 -05 37 37.05           SNIa 14 0
265 LEDA 1042363 G 15 05 51.683 -05 37 32.29           ~ 7 0
266 Z 49-87 GiG 15 16 41.8158732600 +07 23 48.815166372   15.4       ~ 38 0
267 SN 2007ba SN* 15 16 42.629 +07 23 47.80           SNIap 63 1
268 iPTF 14aje SN* 15 25 12.070 -01 48 51.50           SNIa 7 0
269 Z 21-91 LIN 15 25 12.4093485888 -01 48 39.937648104   15.4       ~ 33 0
270 Z 107-31 G 15 43 58.8981548736 +19 12 41.548493052   15.5       ~ 23 0
271 ASASSN -15dd SN* 15 43 59.070 +19 12 40.74           SNIa 12 0
272 ASASSN -15db SN* 15 46 58.8 +17 53 02           SNIa-norm 14 0
273 NGC 5996 H2G 15 46 58.8879549840 +17 53 03.045863148   13.2       ~ 165 0
274 LEDA 1242850 G 16 06 55.6214823408 +03 00 04.528977444           ~ 9 0
275 LSQ 13vy SN* 16 06 55.85 +03 00 15.1           ~ 7 0
276 GALEXASC J161311.68+013532.2 UV 16 13 11.686 +01 35 32.24           ~ 4 0
277 PSST 15sv SN* 16 13 11.74 +01 35 31.1           SNIa 14 0
278 SN 2012ar SN* 16 20 36.02 -10 27 38.3           SNIa 10 2
279 2MASX J16203650-1028061 GiG 16 20 36.5283602136 -10 28 05.688763032   15.47   13.99   ~ 15 0
280 SN 2014dl SN* 16 29 46.1 +08 38 30           SNIa-91T 15 1
281 LEDA 1291561 G 16 30 15.0748290072 +05 55 51.496269024           ~ 7 0
282 LSQ 15aae SN* 16 30 15.700 +05 55 58.73           SNIa 12 0
283 SDSS J170308.90+122741.5 ? 17 03 08.90904 +12 27 41.5944           ~ 2 0
284 LSQ 15aja SN* 17 03 08.91 +12 27 41.6           SNIa 7 0
285 ASASSN -15hy SN* 20 10 02.4 -00 44 21           SNIa-norm 33 0
286 ESO 234-19 EmG 20 23 51.006 -48 21 31.36   15.24   14.00 14.6 ~ 35 0
287 SN 2012bl SN* 20 23 55.28 -48 21 17.3           SNIa 12 1
288 NGC 6928 GiP 20 32 50.222 +09 55 35.15   13.7       ~ 82 0
289 SN 2004eo SN* 20 32 54.19 +09 55 42.7   15.07 17.8     SNIa 225 1
290 LEDA 127270 EmG 21 30 30.154 -70 38 48.91   16.11       ~ 8 0
291 ASASSN -14hp SN* 21 30 31.420 -70 38 34.35           SNIa 9 0
292 SN 2013fy SN* 21 37 27.13 -47 01 55.6           SNIa 14 1
293 ESO 287-40 GiG 21 37 28.1844944568 -47 02 08.827431612   14.29   13.01   ~ 41 0
294 SN 2014at SN* 21 46 14.82 -46 31 21.1           SNIa 11 1
295 NGC 7119 PaG 21 46 15.61 -46 30 57.5   14.24       ~ 17 0
296 Z 376-34 EmG 21 49 07.2983653296 +00 26 50.425681848   14.27   14.3 14.3 ~ 75 1
297 SN 2004ey SN* 21 49 07.81 +00 26 39.2     16.0     SNIa 78 1
298 NGC 7311 LIN 22 34 06.7905936096 +05 34 13.172695392   13.4       ~ 125 0
299 SN 2005kc SN* 22 34 07.34 +05 34 06.3     18.2     SNIa 89 1
300 SN 2006bh SN* 22 40 16.10 -66 29 06.3     14.8     SNIa 65 1
301 NGC 7329 GiG 22 40 24.2270495112 -66 28 44.236013736   12.51 11.31 11.07 11.7 ~ 111 0
302 SN 2004ef SN* 22 42 10.020 +19 59 39.88           SNIa 107 1
303 Z 452-45 GiG 22 42 10.5285785904 +19 59 48.887242548   15.3       ~ 60 0
304 LEDA 1273459 G 22 53 24.7573756656 +04 47 58.251023484           ~ 10 0
305 ASASSN -14kd SN* 22 53 24.95 +04 47 57.3     16.8     SNIa 15 0
306 SN 2011hb SN* 23 27 55.51 +08 46 45.7           SNIa-norm 28 1
307 NGC 7674 Sy1 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 738 2
308 LEDA 128348 EmG 23 33 12.231 -60 34 20.17   14.40       ~ 23 0
309 ASASSN -14jg SN? 23 33 13.89 -60 34 11.0           ~ 22 0
310 2dFGRS TGS354Z135 EmG 23 45 14.810 -29 47 00.97   16.339   15.430   ~ 10 0
311 ASASSN -14kq SN* 23 45 15.51 -29 47 01.1     16.8     SNIa 9 0
312 LSQ 12gdj SN* 23 54 43.32 -25 40 34.0           SNIa 40 1
313 MCG-04-01-002 G 23 54 45.17 -25 40 22.3   15.81   14.57   ~ 18 0
314 Z 498-40 GiG 23 56 06.160 +29 22 40.44   15.4       ~ 32 0
315 SN 2014ek SN* 23 56 06.55 +29 22 42.3           SNIa 15 0
316 MCG-03-01-008 G 23 58 31.8385324104 -18 42 50.218418124   15.48   14.14   ~ 34 0
317 SN 2005iq SN* 23 58 32.50 -18 42 33.0     17.2     SNIa 80 1

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