2024ApJ...969..136Y


Query : 2024ApJ...969..136Y

2024ApJ...969..136Y - Astrophys. J., 969, 136 (2024/July-2)

AT2021lwx: Another Neutrino-coincident Tidal Disruption Event with a Strong Dust Echo?

YUAN C., WINTER W. and LUNARDINI C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We discuss the possible association of an astrophysical neutrino (IC220405B) with the recently reported, extremely energetic tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate AT2021lwx (ZTF20abrbeie, aka “Scary Barbie”) at redshift z = 0.995. Although the TDE is about 2.°6 off the direction of the reconstructed neutrino event (outside the 90% confidence level localization region), the TDE candidate shares some important characteristics with so-far-reported neutrino-TDE associations: a strong infrared dust echo, high bolometric luminosity, a neutrino time delay with respect to the peak mass accretion rate of the order of a hundred days, and a high observed X-ray luminosity. We interpret this new association using an isotropic emission model, where neutrinos are produced by the collision of accelerated protons with infrared photons. After accounting for the high redshift of AT2021lwx (by interpreting the data in the supermassive black hole (SMBH) frame), we find that the expected neutrino fluences and neutrino time delays are qualitatively comparable to the other TDEs. Since data are only available up to 300 days postpeak in the SMBH frame, significant uncertainties exist in the dust echo interpretation, and therefore in the predicted number of neutrinos detected, ${{ \mathcal N }}_{\nu }\simeq 3.0\times {10}^{-3}-0.012$. We recommend further follow-up of this object for an extended period and suggest refining the reconstruction of the neutrino arrival direction in this particular case.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Tidal disruption - Radiative processes - Neutrino astronomy - High energy astrophysics

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 AT 2019lwx ev 12 19 18.70 +15 46 19.6           ~ 3 0
2 IceCube-191119A ev 15 20.4 +03 10           ~ 24 0
3 Z 49-155 Sy1 15 24 16.6702264008 +04 51 19.027331064   16.70 16.26     ~ 70 0
4 IceCube-200530A ev 17 03.3 +26 48           ~ 31 0
5 SN 2019fdr SN* 17 09 06.859 +26 51 20.50           SLSN-II 48 0
6 IceCube-191001A ev 20 56.3 +12 56           ~ 37 0
7 2MASX J20570298+1412165 G 20 57 02.9650698480 +14 12 16.295014080           ~ 162 0
8 AT 2021lwx ev 21 13 48.410 +27 25 50.38           ~ 16 0
9 IceCube-220405A ev 21 22.5 +29 04           ~ 5 0
10 IceCube-220405B ev 21 22.5 +29 04           ~ 5 0

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