2024ApJ...973...42B


Query : 2024ApJ...973...42B

2024ApJ...973...42B - Astrophys. J., 973, 42 (2024/September-3)

Resolving Twin Jets and Twin Disks with JWST and ALMA: The Young WL 20 Multiple System.

BARSONY M., RESSLER M.E., LE GOUELLEC V.J.M., TYCHONIEC L. and VAN GELDER M.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of jets emanating from pre-main-sequence objects exclusively at mid-infrared wavelengths, enabled by the superb sensitivity of JWST's Mid-Infrared Instrument Medium-Resolution Spectrometer. These jets are observed only in lines of [Ni II], [Fe II], [Ar II], and [Ne II]. The H2 emission, imaged in eight distinct transitions, has a completely different morphology, exhibiting a wide-angled, biconical shape, symmetrically distributed about the jet axes. Synergistic high-resolution Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations resolve a pair of side-by-side edge-on accretion disks lying at the origin of the twin mid-infrared jets. Assuming coevality of the components of the young multiple system under investigation, the system age is at least (2-2.5) × 106 yr, despite the discrepantly younger age inferred from the spectral energy distribution of the combined edge-on disk sources. The later system evolutionary stage is corroborated by ALMA observations of CO(2-1), 13CO(2-1), and C18O(2-1), which show no traces of molecular outflows or remnant cavity walls. Consequently, the observed H2 structures must have their origins in wide-angled disk winds, in the absence of any ambient, swept-up gas. In the context of recent studies of protostars, we propose an outflow evolutionary scenario in which the molecular gas component dominates in the youngest sources, whereas the fast, ionized jets dominate in the oldest sources, as is the case for the twin jets discovered in the WL 20 system.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Young stellar objects - Pre-main sequence stars - Jets - Bipolar nebulae - Circumstellar disks - Multiple stars

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 IC 348 OpC 03 44 31.1 +32 10 02           ~ 1476 1
2 V* T Tau TT* 04 21 59.4319873992 +19 32 06.432393336   11.22 10.12 9.80   K0IV/Ve 1456 1
3 V* GV Tau TT* 04 29 23.7314758308 +24 33 00.216011716 19.20         K7 288 0
4 V* XZ Tau Or* 04 31 40.0868968022 +18 13 56.642439056     10.40 13.12   M2e+M2e 466 2
5 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
6 TMC-1 MoC 04 41 45.9 +25 41 27           ~ 1872 0
7 NAME Ori B MoC 05 41 43.0 -01 54 44           ~ 1498 0
8 V* Z CMa Ae* 07 03 43.1599411656 -11 33 06.209065836 10.51 9.99 8.80     B5/8eq+F5/7 601 3
9 2MASS J08254384-5100326 Y*O 08 25 43.85 -51 00 32.7           ~ 327 1
10 V* HP Cha TT* 11 08 15.216432 -77 33 53.17020   14.33 12.77 12.11   K3+G5e 124 0
11 GSS 31 TT* 16 26 23.3684537424 -24 20 59.579380248   15.9 14.70 14.33 11.53 K0e 154 1
12 NAME WL 20S BD? 16 27 15.69 -24 38 45.7           ~ 15 0
13 WL 20 TT* 16 27 15.69840 -24 38 43.4364           M0 86 0
14 NAME WL 20E TT* 16 27 15.8951829912 -24 38 43.788560604           K7 78 0
15 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
16 * 10 Lac ** 22 39 15.6786372 +39 03 00.971152 3.650 4.670 4.880 4.98 5.19 O9V 790 0

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