2024ApJ...973..136O


Query : 2024ApJ...973..136O

2024ApJ...973..136O - Astrophys. J., 973, 136 (2024/October-1)

The Local Bubble Is a Local Chimney: A New Model from 3D Dust Mapping.

O'NEILL T.J., ZUCKER C., GOODMAN A.A. and EDENHOFER G.

Abstract (from CDS):

Leveraging a high-resolution 3D dust map of the solar neighborhood from Edenhofer et al., we derive a new 3D model for the dust-traced surface of the Local Bubble, the supernova-driven cavity surrounding the Sun. We find that the surface of the Local Bubble is highly irregular in shape, with its peak extinction surface falling at an average distance of 170 pc from the Sun (spanning 70-600+ pc) with a typical thickness of 35 pc and a total dust-traced mass of (6.0 ± 0.7) × 105M⊙. The Local Bubble displays an extension in the Galactic northern hemisphere that is morphologically consistent with representing a “local chimney.” We argue this chimney was likely created by the “bursting” of this supernova-driven superbubble, leading to the funneling of interstellar medium (ISM) ejecta into the lower Galactic halo. We find that many well-known dust features and molecular clouds fall on the surface of the Local Bubble and that several tunnels to other adjacent cavities in the ISM may be present. Our new, parsec-resolution view of the Local Bubble may be used to inform future analysis of the evolution of nearby gas and young stars, the investigation of direct links between the solar neighborhood and the Milky Way's lower halo, and numerous other applications.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Interstellar medium - Superbubbles - Interstellar dust - Solar neighborhood

Simbad objects: 35

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Number of rows : 35
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 GAL 192-67 MoC 02 18 10 -17 45.6           ~ 7 0
2 NAME Perseus Cloud SFR 03 35.0 +31 13           ~ 1553 0
3 NAME Eri Bubble HI 03 52 -02.0           ~ 148 0
4 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
5 M 42 HII 05 35 16.8 -05 23 15           ~ 4411 0
6 * bet CMa bC* 06 22 41.9853527 -17 57 21.307352 0.77 1.73 1.97 2.11 2.35 B1II-III 748 0
7 NAME MONOGEM SNR SNR 06 58 50 +13 55.9           ~ 124 0
8 NAME Vela Supershell sh 07 40 -22.           ~ 43 0
9 NAME GUM Nebula ISM 07 43 -42.1           ~ 454 1
10 NAME Vela SNR 08 34.0 -45 50           ~ 1331 2
11 NAME UMa Cloud MoC 09 35 +70.0           ~ 53 1
12 Z 184-6 AG? 10 42 42.787 +34 26 57.39   13.31 13.09 12.84 12.85 ~ 173 0
13 NAME Antlia SNR SNR 10 44 -37.2           ~ 33 1
14 NAME Lockman Hole reg 10 45 00.0 +58 00 00           ~ 910 0
15 NAME Chamaeleon Region SFR 11 55 -78.0           ~ 887 0
16 NAME Musca Cld 12 23 -71.3           ~ 258 0
17 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
18 NAME Lupus Complex SFR 16 03 -38.1           ~ 851 0
19 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1
20 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
21 NAME the Pipe Nebula DNe 17 30 -25.0           ~ 442 1
22 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
23 NAME Corona Australis Cloud MoC 19 01 51 -36 58.9           ~ 554 0
24 NAME NCP Loop reg 20 15 25.2 +89 53 34           ~ 43 0
25 NAME Cepheus Cloud SFR 22 00.0 +76 30           ~ 165 0
26 NAME Cepheus Flare MoC 23 34 +72.0           ~ 142 0
27 NAME Radcliffe Wave PoG ~ ~           ~ 81 0
28 NAME Local Chimney reg ~ ~           ~ 28 0
29 NAME Local Bubble ISM ~ ~           ~ 1059 0
30 NAME Local Arm reg ~ ~           ~ 649 0
31 NAME IV Spur PoC ~ ~           ~ 27 0
32 NAME North Galactic Pole Rift ? ~ ~           ~ 5 0
33 NAME IV Arch PoC ~ ~           ~ 69 1
34 NAME Per-Tau reg ~ ~           ~ 54 0
35 NAME Markkanen Cloud Cld ~ ~           ~ 10 2

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