2024ApJ...977...47S


Query : 2024ApJ...977...47S

2024ApJ...977...47S - Astrophys. J., 977, 47 (2024/December-2)

KIC 10855535: An Elegant δ Scuti Pulsator with Amplitude and Phase Modulation.

SHEN L.-X., ESAMDIN A., LV C.-L., WANG H.-Z., YANG T.-Z., KARIMOV R., EHGAMBERDIEV S.A., NIU H.-B. and LIU J.-Z.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigated the pulsating behavior of KIC 10855535 using Kepler 4 yr long-cadence data. Two independent frequencies were detected: a pulsation frequency F0 = 17.733260(5) day–1 and a low frequency f8 = 0.412643(8) day–1. We identify F0 as the fundamental frequency, at which an equidistant quintuplet is centered, suggesting that the star orbits in a binary system. The fitted orbital parameters align well with those reported in previous literature. Long-term phase modulation caused by binarity has been confirmed by considering the light curve from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite. By removing the light-time effect, we measured a linear change in period of order $\dot{P}/P\simeq 1.44\times {10}^{-7}\,{\mathrm{yr}}^{-1}$, a value that could be indicative of stellar evolution. The star also exhibits a gradual and stable amplitude growth, thereby raising the possibility of structural changes during its evolution. We attributed f8 and its two harmonics to rotation and surface spots, with further analysis suggesting characteristics evolving over time. Based on this hypothesis, KIC 10855535 may rotate slowly for its type, with a speed of 37(2) km s–1. Overall, KIC 10855535 presents an exceptionally clean spectrum and a relatively slow rotation as a δ Sct pulsator, exhibiting a single pulsation mode that undergoes both amplitude and phase modulation.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Variable stars - Delta Scuti variable stars - Asteroseismology

Simbad objects: 15

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Number of rows : 15
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * alf CMa SB* 06 45 08.91728 -16 42 58.0171 -1.51 -1.46 -1.46 -1.46 -1.43 A0mA1Va 1610 0
2 * 4 CVn dS* 12 23 47.0120783712 +42 32 33.862228260   6.382 6.022     F3III-IV 204 0
3 * alf Lyr dS* 18 36 56.33635 +38 47 01.2802 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.10 A0V 2787 1
4 HD 178875 dS* 19 08 38.0349628032 +38 30 31.945706928   8.04 7.72     kF0hA8mF0IIIas 47 0
5 UCAC4 649-066068 ** 19 10 15.019200 +39 47 04.70724   13.071 12.558 12.584   F0V 6 0
6 TYC 3129-879-1 dS* 19 11 57.4700012328 +42 40 22.608084720   11.81 11.38     F1V 20 0
7 ZTF J191500.54+411355.5 dS* 19 15 00.5414380896 +41 13 55.383511512     13.516   12.950 F0V 32 0
8 2MASS J19165084+4812113 dS* 19 16 50.8497085032 +48 12 11.294359200           A7III 20 0
9 ZTF J192131.93+514032.2 dS* 19 21 31.9346985744 +51 40 32.131983432           ~ 14 0
10 TYC 3134-632-1 dS* 19 22 12.3688586928 +38 30 32.624026452   10.84 10.51     ~ 15 0
11 2MASS J19421833+4231150 Em* 19 42 18.3315889200 +42 31 14.941675020           A0Ve 9 0
12 TYC 3148-1036-1 dS* 19 45 18.4727688264 +44 08 03.826709052   12.17 11.98     A7III 10 0
13 HD 188774 dS* 19 55 10.0375808184 +41 17 10.271172480   9.05 8.81     A9IV 43 0
14 2MASS J19552513+4427104 dS* 19 55 25.1388299184 +44 27 10.454910768           A9III 12 0
15 TYC 3149-1207-1 dS* 19 56 53.3595236184 +43 49 26.985913320   11.43 11.18     A2Vn 31 0

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