2024ApJ...977..241W


Query : 2024ApJ...977..241W

2024ApJ...977..241W - Astrophys. J., 977, 241 (2024/December-3)

Hilbert Transform Reveals Unusual Modulation in Delta Scuti Star KIC 10407873.

WANG H., ESAMDIN A., LV C., SHEN L., KARIMOV R. and EHGAMBERDIEV S.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report a δ Scuti star, KIC 10407873, exhibiting significant amplitude modulation. Fourier analysis of Kepler long-cadence data (i.e., Q0-Q17, spanning 1471 days) reveals two distinct features: harmonic series of frequencies in the low-frequency region and the frequencies of the split triplet lines in the high-frequency region. Using the Hilbert transform method, we separated the amplitude modulation signals, obtaining precise parameters for the two modulation frequencies. For the harmonic series of frequencies in the low-frequency region, we isolated them through a prewhitening process. Based on the residual segmented spectrum and the phase-folding diagram, we propose that these harmonic series of frequencies may be caused by temperature inhomogeneity on the stellar surface and stellar rotation. The subsequent phase evolution diagrams we generated, combined with LAMOST's $v\sin i$ data, further support this hypothesis. Consequently, this suggests that the cause of amplitude modulation in the high-frequency region is unrelated to stellar rotation. Finally, we discussed the information potentially carried by the isolated modulation signals, as well as the similarities between the star's dual-amplitude modulation and the periodically modulated Tseraskaya-Blazhko effect.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Asteroseismology - Delta Scuti variable stars - Blazhko effect

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
2 V* TV Boo RR* 14 16 36.5814789480 +42 21 35.712985824   11.23 10.93     kB9.5hF1 132 0
3 V* LS Her RR* 16 02 03.7914071568 +17 28 50.414790252   11.08 10.80     A2 49 0
4 ZTF J191500.54+411355.5 dS* 19 15 00.5414380896 +41 13 55.383511512     13.516   12.950 F0V 32 0
5 TYC 3134-632-1 dS* 19 22 12.3688586928 +38 30 32.624026452   10.84 10.51     ~ 15 0
6 2MASS J19322594+4734242 dS* 19 32 25.9387054656 +47 34 24.292577712           F1V 9 0
7 V* XZ Cyg RR* 19 32 29.3050827744 +56 23 17.494181700   9.94 9.68     kA1.5hA8 268 0
8 UCAC4 674-075009 EB* 19 41 54.1950967848 +44 37 17.358258756   13.545 13.074 13.034   F1V 34 0
9 2MASS J19421833+4231150 Em* 19 42 18.3315889200 +42 31 14.941675020           A0Ve 9 0

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