2024ApJS..271...25C

Query : 2024ApJS..271...25C

2024ApJS..271...25C - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 271, 25 (2024/March-0)

The First LHAASO Catalog of Gamma-Ray Sources.

CAO Z., AHARONIAN F., AN Q., AXIKEGU, BAI Y.X., BAO Y.W., BASTIERI D., BI X.J., BI Y.J., CAI J.T., CAO Q., CAO W.Y., CAO Z., CHANG J., CHANG J.F., CHEN A.M., CHEN E.S., CHEN L., CHEN L., CHEN L., CHEN M.J., CHEN M.L., CHEN Q.H., CHEN S.H., CHEN S.Z., CHEN T.L., CHEN Y., CHENG N., CHENG Y.D., CUI M.Y., CUI S.W., CUI X.H., CUI Y.D., DAI B.Z., DAI H.L., DAI Z.G., DANZENGLUOBU, DELLA VOLPE D., DONG X.Q., DUAN K.K., FAN J.H., FAN Y.Z., FANG J., FANG K., FENG C.F., FENG L., FENG S.H., FENG X.T., FENG Y.L., GABICI S., GAO B., GAO C.D., GAO L.Q., GAO Q., GAO W., GAO W.K., GE M.M., GENG L.S., GIACINTI G., GONG G.H., GOU Q.B., GU M.H., GUO F.L., GUO X.L., GUO Y.Q., GUO Y.Y., HAN Y.A., HE H.H., HE H.N., HE J.Y., HE X.B., HE Y., HELLER M., HOR Y.K., HOU B.W., HOU C., HOU X., HU H.B., HU Q., HU S.C., HUANG D.H., HUANG T.Q., HUANG W.J., HUANG X.T., HUANG X.Y., HUANG Y., HUANG Z.C., JI X.L., JIA H.Y., JIA K., JIANG K., JIANG X.W., JIANG Z.J., JIN M., KANG M.M., KE T., KULESHOV D., KURINOV K., LI B.B., LI C., LI C., LI D., LI F., LI H.B., LI H.C., LI H.Y., LI J., LI J., LI J., LI K., LI W.L., LI W.L., LI X.R., LI X., LI Y.Z., LI Z., LI Z., LIANG E.W., LIANG Y.F., LIN S.J., LIU B., LIU C., LIU D., LIU H., LIU H.D., LIU J., LIU J.L., LIU J.Y., LIU M.Y., LIU R.Y., LIU S.M., LIU W., LIU Y., LIU Y.N., LU R., LUO Q., LV H.K., MA B.Q., MA L.L., MA X.H., MAO J.R., MIN Z., MITTHUMSIRI W., MU H.J., NAN Y.C., NERONOV A., OU Z.W., PANG B.Y., PATTARAKIJWANICH P., PEI Z.Y., QI M.Y., QI Y.Q., QIAO B.Q., QIN J.J., RUFFOLO D., SAIZ A., SEMIKOZ D., SHAO C.Y., SHAO L., SHCHEGOLEV O., SHENG X.D., SHU F.W., SONG H.C., STENKIN Y.V., STEPANOV V., SU Y., SUN Q.N., SUN X.N., SUN Z.B., TAM P.H.T., TANG Q.W., TANG Z.B., TIAN W.W., WANG C., WANG C.B., WANG G.W., WANG H.G., WANG H.H., WANG J.C., WANG K., WANG L.P., WANG L.Y., WANG P.H., WANG R., WANG W., WANG X.G., WANG X.Y., WANG Y., WANG Y.D., WANG Y.J., WANG Z.H., WANG Z.X., WANG Z., WANG Z., WEI D.M., WEI J.J., WEI Y.J., WEN T., WU C.Y., WU H.R., WU S., WU X.F., WU Y.S., XI S.Q., XIA J., XIA J.J., XIANG G.M., XIAO D.X., XIAO G., XIN G.G., XIN Y.L., XING Y., XIONG Z., XU D.L., XU R.F., XU R.X., XU W.L., XUE L., YAN D.H., YAN J.Z., YAN T., YANG C.W., YANG F., YANG F.F., YANG H.W., YANG J.Y., YANG L.L., YANG M.J., YANG R.Z., YANG S.B., YAO Y.H., YAO Z.G., YE Y.M., YIN L.Q., YIN N., YOU X.H., YOU Z.Y., YU Y.H., YUAN Q., YUE H., ZENG H.D., ZENG T.X., ZENG W., ZHA M., ZHANG B.B., ZHANG F., ZHANG H.M., ZHANG H.Y., ZHANG J.L., ZHANG L.X., ZHANG L., ZHANG P.F., ZHANG P.P., ZHANG R., ZHANG S.B., ZHANG S.R., ZHANG S.S., ZHANG X., ZHANG X.P., ZHANG Y.F., ZHANG Y., ZHANG Y., ZHAO B., ZHAO J., ZHAO L., ZHAO L.Z., ZHAO S.P., ZHENG F., ZHOU B., ZHOU H., ZHOU J.N., ZHOU M., ZHOU P., ZHOU R., ZHOU X.X., ZHU C.G., ZHU F.R., ZHU H., ZHU K.J., ZUO X. (The LHAASO Collaboration)

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the first catalog of very-high-energy and ultra-high-energy gamma-ray sources detected by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory. The catalog was compiled using 508 days of data collected by the Water Cherenkov Detector Array from 2021 March to 2022 September and 933 days of data recorded by the Kilometer Squared Array from 2020 January to 2022 September. This catalog represents the main result from the most sensitive large coverage gamma-ray survey of the sky above 1 TeV, covering decl. from -20° to 80°. In total, the catalog contains 90 sources with an extended size smaller than 2° and a significance of detection at >5σ. Based on our source association criteria, 32 new TeV sources are proposed in this study. Among the 90 sources, 43 sources are detected with ultra-high energy (E > 100 TeV) emission at >4σ significance level. We provide the position, extension, and spectral characteristics of all the sources in this catalog.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Gamma-ray astronomy - Gamma-ray observatories - Catalogs

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJS/271/25): catalog.dat>

Nomenclature: Table 2: 1LHAASO JHHMM+DDMM N=47, 1LHAASO JHHMM+DDMMu N=43.

Simbad objects: 176

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Number of rows : 176
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 SNR G119.5+10.2 SNR 00 06.6 +72 47           ~ 268 1
2 PSR J0007+7303 Psr 00 07 00.6000137 +73 03 06.849976           ~ 183 1
3 1LHAASO J0007+5659u gam 00 07.4 +57 00           ~ 5 0
4 NVSS J005758+632636 Bla 00 57 58.38912 +63 26 39.0876           ~ 17 0
5 1LHAASO J0206+4302u gam 02 06.8 +43 03           ~ 4 0
6 1LHAASO J0212+4254u gam 02 12.0 +42 55           ~ 4 0
7 NVSS J021625+424036 rG 02 16 25.9715 +42 40 36.424           ~ 6 1
8 PSR J0218+42 Psr 02 18 06.3604 +42 32 17.365           ~ 365 2
9 PSR J0248+6021 Psr 02 48 18.642 +60 21 34.70           ~ 63 1
10 1LHAASO J0339+5307 gam 03 39.2 +53 08           ~ 8 0
11 1LHAASO J0343+5254u gam 03 43.2 +52 55           ~ 4 0
12 PSR B0355+54 Psr 03 58 53.7165 +54 13 13.727           ~ 465 1
13 PSR J0359+5414 Psr 03 59 26.01 +54 14 55.7           ~ 30 0
14 SNR G150.8+03.8 SNR 04 26 +54.6           ~ 10 0
15 SNR G150.3+04.5 SNR 04 26.5 +54 38           ~ 49 0
16 1FGL J0426.5+5437 gam 04 26 31.3 +54 34 13           ~ 20 0
17 4FGL J0501.7+4459 gam 05 01 45.5 +44 59 30           ~ 4 0
18 FVW 172.8+1.5 HI 05 33 +35.8           ~ 11 1
19 SNR G172.8+01.5 SNR 05 34.1 +35 34           ~ 3 0
20 M 1 SNR 05 34 31.8 +22 01 03           ~ 6516 1
21 V* CM Tau Psr 05 34 31.9474694616 +22 00 52.153698024           ~ 5476 0
22 HAWC J0543+233 gam 05 43.1 +23 24           ~ 9 0
23 PSR B0540+23 Psr 05 43 09.65 +23 29 06.1     14.40     ~ 278 0
24 IC 443 SNR 06 17 00.0000000 +22 34 11.998901           ~ 1314 1
25 1LHAASO J0617+2234 gam 06 17.4 +22 34           ~ 2 0
26 LHAASO J0621+3755 gam 06 21.0 +37 55           ~ 10 0
27 PSR J0622+3749 Psr 06 22 10.411 +37 49 14.60           ~ 58 0
28 PSR J0631+10 Psr 06 31 27.369 +10 37 05.63           ~ 152 0
29 PSR J0633+0632 Psr 06 33 44.136 +06 32 29.48           ~ 93 1
30 PSR J0633+1746 Psr 06 33 54.153 +17 46 12.91           ~ 1308 0
31 HAWC J0635+070 gam 06 34 37.73 +06 43 47.3           ~ 12 0
32 PSR B0656+14 Psr 06 59 48.18800 +14 14 19.2000   24.85 24.90     ~ 943 1
33 1LHAASO J0703+1405 gam 07 03.3 +14 06           ~ 3 0
34 Z 184-50 BLL 11 04 27.3140835504 +38 12 31.798495872   13.50 12.90 8.31   ~ 2841 1
35 NGC 4278 LIN 12 20 06.8242 +29 16 50.722 11.54 11.09 10.16     ~ 988 2
36 Z 225-7 BLL 16 53 52.21668403 +39 45 36.6088754 14.09 14.15 13.29 8.26   ~ 2304 2
37 1LHAASO J1727+5016 gam 17 27.6 +50 17           ~ 2 0
38 ZW I 187 BLL 17 28 18.6242294352 +50 13 10.469553996   16.55 15.97 12.95   ~ 396 1
39 PSR J1740+1000 Psr 17 40 25.91 +10 00 06.0           ~ 110 0
40 PSR J1809-1917 Psr 18 09 43.147 -19 17 38.10           ~ 128 1
41 HESS J1809-193 gam 18 10 31 -19 18.0           ~ 70 1
42 1LHAASO J1814-1719u gam 18 13.1 -17 53           ~ 5 0
43 HESS J1813-126 gam 18 13 21.66 -12 41 13.6           ~ 13 0
44 PSR J1813-1246 Psr 18 13 23.768 -12 46 00.63           ~ 99 0
45 2HWC J1814-173 gam 18 13 42.7 -17 27 55           ~ 9 0
46 1LHAASO J1814-1636u gam 18 14.9 -16 37           ~ 4 0
47 SNR G014.3+00.1 SNR 18 16.0 -16 27           ~ 24 0
48 PMN J1816-1649 Rad 18 16 19.6 -16 49 59           ~ 2 0
49 SNR G014.1-00.1 SNR 18 16.7 -16 41           ~ 22 0
50 1FGL J1817.6-1651c gam 18 17 23.77 -16 51 11.2           ~ 13 0
51 1LHAASO J1825-1418 gam 18 25.0 -14 00           ~ 3 0
52 PSR J1826-1256 Psr 18 26 08.570 -12 56 33.53           ~ 152 1
53 PSR B1823-13 Psr 18 26 13.06 -13 34 48.1           ~ 460 1
54 SNR G021.5-00.1 SNR 18 30.8 -10 09           ~ 20 0
55 SNR G021.0-00.4 SNR 18 31.2 -10 47           ~ 22 0
56 1LHAASO J1831-1007u gam 18 31.2 -09 50           ~ 3 0
57 1LHAASO J1831-1028 gam 18 31.4 -10 29           ~ 1 0
58 HESS J1831-098 gam 18 31 27.84 -09 35 38.7           ~ 20 0
59 SNR G021.8-00.6 SNR 18 32 45 -10 08.0           ~ 137 0
60 SNR G021.5-00.9 SNR 18 33 33.612 -10 34 07.69           ~ 490 1
61 1LHAASO J1834-0831 gam 18 33.8 -08 23           ~ 1 0
62 SNR G023.3-00.3 SNR 18 34 51.80 -08 44 38.2           ~ 240 0
63 Z 173-14 Sy1 18 35 03.3896172576 +32 41 46.855964616   16.50 15.39 10.50   ~ 688 1
64 PSR J1838-0655 Psr 18 38 03.13 -06 55 33.4           ~ 114 1
65 PSR J1838-0537 Psr 18 38 56.02 -05 37 09.0           ~ 55 0
66 LHAASO J1839-0545 gam 18 39.0 -05 45           ~ 9 0
67 1LHAASO J1841-0519 gam 18 40.8 -05 14           ~ 1 0
68 ARGO J1839-0627 Psr 18 40 55.0 -05 33 00           ~ 66 1
69 ARGO J1841-0332 gam 18 43.6 -03 36           ~ 40 0
70 HESS J1848-018 gam 18 47 48.72 -01 45 12.5           ~ 32 0
71 PSR J1849-0001 Psr 18 49 01.83 -00 01 19.1           ~ 76 0
72 1LHAASO J1850-0004u gam 18 51.6 -00 04           ~ 4 0
73 HESS J1852-000 gam 18 52 +00.0           ~ 15 0
74 2HWC J1852+013 gam 18 52 12.48 +01 20 34.8           ~ 7 0
75 2FGL J1852.7+0047c gam 18 52 24.0 +00 37 48           ~ 13 0
76 1LHAASO J1852+0050u gam 18 52.4 +00 50           ~ 4 0
77 SNR G033.6+00.1 SNR 18 52 29.000 +00 38 42.00           ~ 302 2
78 PSR B1851+00.8 Psr 18 53 32.66 +00 56 59.0           ~ 17 0
79 PSR J1856+0245 Psr 18 56 50.80 +02 45 50.2           ~ 51 0
80 4FGL J1857.7+0246e Psr 18 57 11.0 +02 40 00           ~ 59 0
81 1LHAASO J1857+0203u gam 18 57.5 +02 04           ~ 3 0
82 4FGL J1857.9+0313 Bz? 18 57 54.8 +03 13 07           ~ 13 0
83 NVSS J185802+031316 Rad 18 58 02.35276406 +03 13 16.3017563           ~ 34 1
84 1FGL J1857.9+0352c gam 18 58 04.5 +03 54 46           ~ 19 0
85 HESS J1858+020 gam 18 58 20.0 +02 05 24           ~ 45 0
86 1LHAASO J1858+0330 gam 18 58.4 +03 31           ~ 2 0
87 3FGL J1902.6+0655 gam 19 02 34.5 +06 54 36           ~ 10 0
88 PSR J1906+0722 Psr 19 06 31.20 +07 22 55.8           ~ 40 0
89 4FGL J1906.9+0712 gam 19 06 59.4 +07 12 59           ~ 11 0
90 2HWC J1907+084 gam 19 07 08.88 +08 34 26.8           ~ 8 0
91 SNR G041.1-00.3 SNR 19 07 22.6 +07 10 44           ~ 252 2
92 4FGL J1907.6+0703 gam 19 07 36.6 +07 03 40           ~ 4 0
93 1LHAASO J1907+0826 gam 19 07.8 +08 26           ~ 2 0
94 PSR J1907+06 Psr 19 07 54.751 +06 02 15.79           ~ 147 0
95 ARGO J1907+0627 gam 19 08 12.24 +06 23 30.8           ~ 94 0
96 1LHAASO J1910+0516 gam 19 10.2 +05 17           ~ 2 0
97 SS 433 HXB 19 11 49.5647697480 +04 58 57.827127648   16.854 14.643     A7Ib 2253 4
98 ARGO J1912+1026 gam 19 12 14.9 +10 21 06           ~ 51 0
99 1LHAASO J1913+0501 gam 19 13.1 +05 02           ~ 2 0
100 PSR J1913+1011 Psr 19 13 20.341 +10 11 22.97           ~ 84 0
101 2HWC J1914+117 gam 19 14 42.5 +11 52 20           ~ 9 0
102 PSR J1915+1150 Psr 19 14.9 +11 50           ~ 6 0
103 PSR J1915+1541 Psr 19 18 07.70 +15 41 15.2           ~ 28 0
104 1LHAASO J1919+1556 gam 19 19.1 +15 56           ~ 1 0
105 PSR J1921+1544 Psr 19 21 46.4723 +15 44 17.460           ~ 4 0
106 1LHAASO J1924+1609 gam 19 22.1 +15 43           ~ 1 0
107 1LHAASO J1922+1403 gam 19 22.9 +14 07           ~ 1 0
108 PSR B1921+17 Psr 19 23 07.85 +17 06 09.4           ~ 28 0
109 W 51 SNR 19 23 50 +14 06.0           ~ 1352 1
110 4FGL J1924.3+1601c gam 19 24 22.3 +16 01 48           ~ 4 0
111 4FGL J1924.3+1628 gam 19 24 23.0 +16 28 58           ~ 6 0
112 4FGL J1925.4+1616 gam 19 25 26.7 +16 16 33           ~ 9 0
113 1LHAASO J1928+1813u gam 19 28.3 +18 14           ~ 6 0
114 2HWC J1928+177 gam 19 28 25.0 +17 49 04           ~ 16 0
115 4FGL J1928.4+1801c Q? 19 28 26.8 +18 01 09           ~ 6 0
116 GB6 B1926+1752 Rad 19 28 29.1 +17 58 52           ~ 2 0
117 PSR J1928+1746 Psr 19 28 42.8 +17 46 27           ~ 62 0
118 LHAASO J1929+1745 gam 19 29.0 +17 45           ~ 10 0
119 4FGL J1929.8+1832 gam 19 29 49.0 +18 33 00           ~ 6 0
120 SNR G053.4+00.0 SNR 19 29 58 +18 09.6           ~ 16 0
121 SNR G054.1+00.3 SNR 19 30 10.6 +18 50 22           ~ 271 1
122 2E 1928.0+1825 X 19 30 13.8 +18 32 16           ~ 3 0
123 PSR J1930+1852 Psr 19 30 30.13 +18 52 14.1           ~ 110 1
124 1FGL J1930.8+1653c gam 19 31 08.3 +16 56 38           ~ 14 0
125 PSR J1936+21 Psr 19 35 48.0 +21 22 55           ~ 8 0
126 3HWC J1936+223 gam 19 36 19.7 +22 18 23           ~ 2 0
127 1LHAASO J1937+2128 gam 19 37.3 +21 29           ~ 1 0
128 1LHAASO J1945+2424 gam 19 49.7 +23 58           ~ 4 0
129 2HWC J1949+244 gam 19 50 44.6 +24 15 20           ~ 6 0
130 1LHAASO J1952+2922 gam 19 52.2 +29 23           ~ 2 0
131 PSR J1952+2630 Psr 19 52.6 +26 30           ~ 44 0
132 SNR G068.8+02.6 SNR 19 52 55 +32 54.2           ~ 361 1
133 PSR B1951+32 Psr 19 52 58.181 +32 52 40.98           ~ 615 2
134 2HWC J1953+294 gam 19 53.0 +29 29           ~ 10 0
135 PSR J1954+2836 Psr 19 54 19.144 +28 36 04.84           ~ 62 0
136 2HWC J1955+285 gam 19 54 47 +28 37.9           ~ 8 0
137 4FGL J1955.1+3321 gam 19 55 11.2 +33 21 00           ~ 6 0
138 LHAASO J1956+2845 gam 19 56.2 +28 45           ~ 9 0
139 SNR G066.0-00.0 SNR 19 57 49.20 +29 02 58.8           ~ 16 0
140 PSR J1958+2846 Psr 19 58 40.1015582448 +28 45 54.108736344           ~ 81 0
141 1LHAASO J1959+1129u gam 19 59.3 +11 29           ~ 6 0
142 SNR G065.8-00.5 SNR 19 59 20.40 +28 37 40.0           ~ 13 0
143 V* V1408 Aql LXB 19 59 24.0074252040 +11 42 29.859773292 18.40 18.97 18.95 18.70 18.66 ~ 234 0
144 PSR B2000+32 Psr 20 02 04.424 +32 17 18.31           ~ 51 0
145 4FGL J2002.3+3246 gam 20 02 23.9 +32 46 44           ~ 6 0
146 1LHAASO J2002+3244u gam 20 02.4 +32 38           ~ 3 0
147 SNR G069.7+01.0 SNR 20 02.7 +32 43           ~ 41 0
148 PSR J2004+3429 Psr 20 04 46.97 +34 29 17.7           ~ 11 0
149 PSR J2006+3102 Psr 20 05.8 +30 51           ~ 19 0
150 2HWC J2006+341 gam 20 06.2 +34 11           ~ 15 0
151 1LHAASO J2018+3643u gam 20 18.6 +36 43           ~ 67 0
152 ARGO J2021+4038 gam 20 19 00.0 +40 42 00           ~ 33 1
153 2HWC J2019+367 gam 20 19.8 +36 48           ~ 24 0
154 1LHAASO J2020+3638 gam 20 20.6 +36 38           ~ 1 0
155 1LHAASO J2020+4034 gam 20 20.8 +40 26           ~ 2 0
156 PSR J2021+3651 Psr 20 21 05.40 +36 51 04.5           ~ 218 1
157 1RXS J202658.5+334253 BL? 20 26 58.46976 +33 43 08.9148           ~ 14 0
158 NVSS J202726+372249 Rad 20 27 27.0 +37 22 51           ~ 4 1
159 4FGL J2026.5+3718c gam 20 27.5 +36 57           ~ 4 0
160 PSR J2028+3332 Psr 20 28 19.876 +33 32 04.23           ~ 71 0
161 TeV J2032+4130 gam 20 31.7 +41 31           ~ 148 0
162 LHAASO J2032+4102 gam 20 32.0 +41 02           ~ 14 0
163 [MT91] 213 Psr 20 32 13.1247390384 +41 27 24.346666440 13.12 13.08 11.266     B0Vp 334 0
164 1LHAASO J2031+4052u gam 20 32.6 +40 53           ~ 5 0
165 3FGL J2048.8+4436 gam 20 49 22.2 +44 40 37           ~ 7 0
166 1FGL J2107.5+5202c Bz? 21 08 04.0 +51 55 39           ~ 39 0
167 1LHAASO J2108+5153u gam 21 08.4 +51 54           ~ 4 0
168 1LHAASO J2200+5643u gam 22 00.3 +56 44           ~ 4 0
169 SNR G106.3+02.7 SNR 22 27.5 +60 50           ~ 99 1
170 PSR J2229+6114 Psr 22 29 05.262 +61 14 08.48           ~ 252 2
171 1LHAASO J2229+5927u gam 22 31.5 +59 33           ~ 4 0
172 PSR J2238+5903 Psr 22 38 28.089 +59 03 43.37           ~ 42 0
173 1LHAASO J2323+5854 gam 23 23.2 +58 54           ~ 1 0
174 NAME Cas A SNR 23 23 26.0 +58 48 41     14.30     ~ 3033 1
175 1LHAASO J2346+5138 gam 23 46.8 +51 38           ~ 2 0
176 QSO B2344+514 BLL 23 47 04.8372110928 +51 42 17.877513168     15.50 10.7   ~ 500 1

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