2024MNRAS.533.1991H

Query : 2024MNRAS.533.1991H

2024MNRAS.533.1991H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 533, 1991-2004 (2024/September-2)

OGLE-2015-BLG-0845L: a low-mass M dwarf from the microlensing parallax and xallarap effects.

HU Z., ZHU W., GOULD A., UDALSKI A., SUMI T., CHEN P., CALCHI NOVATI S., YEE J.C., BEICHMAN C.A., BRYDEN G., CAREY S., FAUSNAUGH M., GAUDI B.S., HENDERSON C.B., SHVARTZVALD Y., WIBKING B., MROZ P., SKOWRON J., POLESKI R., SZYMANSKI M.K., SOSZYNSKI I., PIETRUKOWICZ P., KOZLOWSKI S., ULACZYK K., RYBICKI K.A., IWANEK P., WRONA M., GROMADZKI M., ABE F., BARRY R., BENNETT D.P., BHATTACHARYA A., BOND I.A., FUJII H., FUKUI A., HAMADA R., HIRAO Y., ISHITANI SILVA S., ITOW Y., KIRIKAWA R., KOSHIMOTO N., MATSUBARA Y., MIYAZAKI S., MURAKI Y., OLMSCHENK G., RANC C., RATTENBURY N.J., SATOH Y., SUZUKI D., TOMOYOSHI M., TRISTRAM P.J., VANDOROU A., YAMA H. and YAMASHITA K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the analysis of the microlensing event OGLE-2015-BLG-0845, which was affected by both the microlensing parallax and xallarap effects. The former was detected via the simultaneous observations from the ground and Spitzer, and the latter was caused by the orbital motion of the source star in a relatively close binary. The combination of these two effects led to a mass measurement of the lens object, revealing a low-mass ($0.14 \pm 0.05 \, \mathrm{ M}_{\odot }$) M dwarf at the bulge distance ($7.6 \pm 1.0$ kpc). The source binary consists of a late F-type subgiant and a K-type dwarf of $\sim 1.2$ and $\sim 0.9 \mathrm{ M}_{\odot }$, respectively, and the orbital period is $70 \pm 10$ d. OGLE-2015-BLG-0845 is the first single-lens event in which the lens mass is measured via the binarity of the source. Given the abundance of binary systems as potential microlensing sources, the xallarap effect may not be a rare phenomenon. Our work thus highlights the application of the xallarap effect in the mass determination of microlenses, and the same method can be used to identify isolated dark lenses.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): gravitational lensing: micro - methods: data analysis - binaries: general

Simbad objects: 2

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Number of rows : 2
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 MOA 2015-BLG-277 LM* 18 04 21.290 -31 34 50.00           ~ 2 0
2 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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