2024Natur.633..789M


Query : 2024Natur.633..789M

2024Natur.633..789M - Nature, 633, 789-792 (2024/September-0)

A temperate super-Jupiter imaged with JWST in the mid-infrared.

MATTHEWS E.C., CARTER A.L., PATHAK P., MORLEY C.V., PHILLIPS M.W., SAI KRISHANTH P.M., FENG F., BONSE M.J., BOOGAARD L.A., BURT J.A., CROSSFIELD I.J.M., DOUGLAS E.S., HENNING T., HOM J., KO C.-L., KASPER M., LAGRANGE A.-M., PETIT DIT DE LA ROCHE D. and PHILIPOT F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Of the approximately 25 directly imaged planets to date, all are younger than 500 Myr, and all but six are younger than 100 Myr (ref. ). Eps Ind A (HD209100, HIP108870) is a K5V star of roughly solar age (recently derived as 3.7-5.7 Gyr (ref. ) and ${3.5}_{-1.3}^{+0.8}$ Gyr (ref. )). A long-term radial-velocity trend and an astrometric acceleration led to claims of a giant planet orbiting the nearby star (3.6384 ± 0.0013 pc; ref. ). Here we report JWST coronagraphic images which reveal a giant exoplanet that is consistent with these radial and astrometric measurements but inconsistent with the previously claimed planet properties. The new planet has a temperature of approximately 275 K and is remarkably bright at 10.65 and 15.50 µm. Non-detections between 3.5 and 5.0 µm indicate an unknown opacity source in the atmosphere, possibly suggesting a high-metallicity, high carbon-to-oxygen ratio planet. The best-fitting temperature of the planet is consistent with theoretical thermal evolution models, which were previously untested at this temperature range. The data indicate that this is probably the only giant planet in the system, and therefore we refer to it as b, despite it having significantly different orbital properties than the previously claimed planet b.


Abstract Copyright: 2024 The Author(s)

Journal keyword(s):

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * eps Eri BY* 03 32 55.8444911587 -09 27 29.739493865 5.19 4.61 3.73 3.00 2.54 K2V 2073 1
2 * eps Ind PM* 22 03 21.6536261624 -56 47 09.522795714   5.75 4.69     K5V 616 0
3 * eps Ind b Pl 22 03 21.6536261624 -56 47 09.522795714           ~ 42 0
4 Gaia DR3 6412595290591430784 * 22 03 31.9495484045 -56 48 11.090994794           ~ 1 0
5 V* DI Tuc LP* 22 16 08.1950025840 -57 34 05.057753556   8.70 7.25     M5III 13 0
6 ** B 554B PM* 22 16 08.7179527584 -57 34 11.055678672           ~ 1 0

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