2024RNAAS...8..127B


Query : 2024RNAAS...8..127B

2024RNAAS...8..127B - Research Notes of the AAS, 8, 127 (2024/May-0)

Two Shell-burning White Dwarfs in Symbiotics of the Small Magellanic Cloud.

BALLARD L., ORIO M., MIKOLAJEWSKA J., NESS J.-U., LUNA G.J.M. and DOBROTKA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

SMC3 and Lin358 are super-soft X-ray sources (SSS) in symbiotics of the Small Magellanic Cloud. They have been observed as SSS for over 30 yr. We present new observations done in 2014, 2021 and in 2023 with XMM-Newton, NICER, and Chandra. Lin358 is modeled with an effective temperature around 200,000 K, and a maximum flux value around 8.25 × 10–13 erg cm–2 s–1 in 2021. An observation close to periastron revealed hardening of the source. SMC3 is known to undergo an X-ray obscuration approximately every 4.5 yr; we measured the peak X-ray flux of 4.12 × 10–13 in 2014 with the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating. Models indicate an effective temperature of about 500,000 K, consistent with previous findings, and increasing luminosity excursion between maxima and minima. We suggest that with such high effective temperature, indicative of steady shell burning, the possibility these systems are on the path to type Ia supernova is worth considering.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Symbiotic binary stars - X-ray binary stars

Simbad objects: 3

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Number of rows : 3
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC Symbiotic star 3 Sy* 00 48 20.0193584904 -73 31 52.072861548 16.66 16.23 14.74   13.13 M0e 84 0
2 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
3 LIN 358 Sy* 00 59 12.2513835168 -75 05 17.615251932   16.82 15.34 14.90 13.77 K/Me 54 0

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