2024Sci...386.1301V


Query : 2024Sci...386.1301V

2024Sci...386.1301V - Science, 386, 1301-1305 (2024/December-0)

Sun-like stars produce superflares roughly once per century.

VASILYEV V., REINHOLD T., SHAPIRO A.I., USOSKIN I., KRIVOVA N.A., MAEHARA H., NOTSU Y., BRUN A.S., SOLANKI S.K. and GIZON L.

Abstract (from CDS):

Stellar superflares are energetic outbursts of electromagnetic radiation that are similar to solar flares but release more energy, up to 1036 erg on main-sequence stars. It is unknown whether the Sun can generate superflares and, if so, how often they might occur. We used photometry from the Kepler space observatory to investigate superflares on other stars with Sun-like fundamental parameters. We identified 2889 superflares on 2527 Sun-like stars, out of 56,450 observed. This detection rate indicates that superflares with energies >1034 erg occur roughly once per century on stars with Sun-like temperature and variability. The resulting stellar superflare frequency-energy distribution is consistent with an extrapolation of the Sun's flare distribution to higher energies, so we suggest that both are generated by the same physical mechanism.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. AAAS is a partner of HINARI, AGORA, OARE, CHORUS, CLOCKSS, CrossRef and COUNTER.

Journal keyword(s):

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 UCAC4 671-078582 Er* 19 49 12.3134601408 +44 02 46.343707548   15.687 14.941 14.714   ~ 3 0

Query : 2024Sci...386.1301V

Basic data :
UCAC4 671-078582 -- Eruptive Variable
Other object types:
otypes_help
* (UCAC4,KIC,...), Er* (2022A&A), NIR (2MASS), MIR (WISE)
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
19 49 12.3134601408 +44 02 46.343707548 (Optical) [ 0.0134 0.0151 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
19 47 35.9013210877 +43 55 09.852034372 [ 0.0134 0.0151 90 ]
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
078.1135539491237 +09.0604779526143 [ 0.0134 0.0151 90 ]
Proper motions mas/yr :
6.251 -0.539 [0.018 0.019 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Parallaxes (mas):
1.3155 [0.0153] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Fluxes (10) :
B 15.687 [0.03] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
V 14.941 [0.06] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
R 14.714 [0.04] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
G 14.694060 [0.002764] C 2020yCat.1350....0G
J 13.466 [0.022] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
H 13.123 [0.021] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
K 13.024 [0.024] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
g 15.226 [0.04] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
r 14.715 [0.03] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
i 14.538 [0.12] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
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Identifiers (7) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

UCAC4 671-078582 2MASS J19491231+4402463 WISE J194912.32+440246.3 Gaia DR2 2078865296278762368
KIC 8183083 TIC 273138605 Gaia DR3 2078865296278762368

References (3 between 1850 and 2026) (Total 3)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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Collections of Measurements Description of Measurements

Distance : 2    Plx : 2    PM : 2   

   


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Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

UCAC4 671-078582 KIC 8183083 2MASS J19491231+4402463 WISE J194912.32+440246.3 Gaia DR3 2078865296278762368
Gaia DR2 2078865296278762368

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