2025A&A...693A..26R


Query : 2025A&A...693A..26R

2025A&A...693A..26R - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 693A26 (2025/1-1)

Beryllium: The smoking gun of a rejuvenated star.

RATHSAM A., MELENDEZ J. and KARAKAS A.I.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. The chemistry and Galactic velocity components of the star HD 65907 suggest that despite its young isochronal age of ∼5 Gyr, it is in fact a merger of two old Population II stars. Its low Li abundance is also consistent with a mass accretion episode.
Aims. We determine Li and Be abundances for this star and evaluate its radial velocity time series, activity cycle, and spectral energy distribution in search of clues regarding the origin of this enigmatic star.
Methods. Li and Be abundances were determined via spectral synthesis of their resonance lines using HARPS and UVES spectra, respectively. HARPS data were also used to study variations in the star's radial velocity and activity levels. Photometric data were adopted to evaluate the stellar spectral energy distribution.
Results. HD 65908 is severely Li- and Be-depleted. Its radial velocity is nearly constant (σ = 2 m/s), with a small modulation likely associated with stellar activity, and the star shows no further signs of an undetected close companion. The excess infrared emission is consistent with a 30 K blackbody, which is interpreted as a debris disk surrounding the star. The post-merger mass, rotation rate, and evolution of this star are discussed.
Conclusions. The low Li and Be abundances, in addition to the lack of evidence for a companion, are strong pieces of evidence in favor of the stellar merger scenario. In this context, Be can be used to confirm other blue stragglers among field solar-type stars, as proposed in the literature.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2024

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - blue stragglers - stars: individual: HD 65907 - stars: Population II

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 HD 40887 ** 06 00 19.52451 -31 01 43.6103 9.993 9.013 7.873 7.163 6.526 K5V+K5V 77 0
3 HD 65908 * 07 57 12.7576451064 -63 17 48.598563624   6.021 6.124     B8V 33 0
4 HD 65907 PM* 07 57 46.9142992394 -60 18 11.058944907 6.17 6.17 5.60     F9.5V 213 0
5 NGC 2516 OpC 07 58 00.5 -60 46 36           ~ 793 0
6 * zet01 Cnc B PM* 08 12 12.8122502523 +17 38 52.145328431   6.80 6.17     ~ 108 0
7 IC 2391 OpC 08 41 17.5 -53 03 00           ~ 871 0
8 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
9 * iot UMa ** 08 59 12.45362 +48 02 30.5741 3.40 3.33 3.14 2.92 2.85 A6 307 0
10 IC 2602 OpC 10 42 55.9 -64 25 22           ~ 735 0
11 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
12 NGC 5466 GlC 14 05 27.29 +28 32 04.0     9.70     ~ 887 0
13 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0

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