2025A&A...697A.200T


Query : 2025A&A...697A.200T

2025A&A...697A.200T - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 697A200 (2025/5-1)

Search for γ-ray emission from supernova remnants in the Large Magellanic Cloud: A new cluster analysis at energies above 4 GeV.

TRAMACERE A., CAMPANA R., MASSARO E., BOCCHINO F., MICELI M. and ORLANDO S.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. A search for γ-ray emission from supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) based on the detection of concentrations in the arrival direction Fermi-LAT images of photons at energies higher than 10 GeV found significant evidence for nine sources. This analysis was based on data collected in the time window from August 4, 2008, to August 4, 2020 (12 years).
Aims. In the present contribution, we report the results of a new search extended using a 15-year long (up to August 4, 2023) dataset and to a broad energy range (higher than 4 GeV). The longer baseline and the softer energy lower limit are required to further understand the relation between the X-ray and gamma ray SNRs in the LMC and to investigate the completeness of the sample at low luminosities.
Methods. Two different methods of clustering analysis were applied: minimum spanning tree (MST) and a combination of density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) and DENsity-based CLUstEring (DENCLUE) algorithms.
Results. We confirm all previous detections and found positive indications for at least eight new clusters with a spatial correspondence with other SNRs, thus increasing the number of candidate remnants in the LMC or detected in the high-energy γ-rays to 16 sources.
Conclusions. This study extends previous analyses of γ-ray emission from SNRs in the LMC by incorporating a longer observational baseline and a broader energy range. The improved dataset and advanced clustering techniques enhance our understanding of the connection between X-ray and γ-ray SNRs, providing new insights into their high-energy properties and contributing to the assessment of the completeness of the sample at lower luminosities.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2025

Journal keyword(s): methods: data analysis - methods: numerical - methods: statistical - gamma rays: general

Simbad objects: 45

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Number of rows : 45
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 PMN J0443-6651 AGN 04 43 18.2 -66 52 04           ~ 27 1
2 SNR B0453-68.5 SNR 04 53 36.00 -68 29 30.0           ~ 90 1
3 2FGL J0455.8-6920 gam 04 56 16 -69 24.5           ~ 19 0
4 SNR J045949-700835 SNR 04 59 54.00 -70 08 06.0           ~ 60 0
5 SNR B0505-67.9 SNR 05 05 42.0 -67 52 29           ~ 149 0
6 CXOU J050552.3-680141 X 05 05 52.32 -68 01 41.2           ~ 4 0
7 SNR J050555-680150 SNR 05 05 55.00 -68 01 54.0           ~ 90 0
8 SNR J050650-702553 SNR 05 07 28.15 -70 23 53.2           ~ 24 1
9 LHA 120-N 103B EmO 05 08 47.8 -68 45 39           ~ 244 1
10 SNR B0509-67.5 SNR 05 09 31 -67 31.3           ~ 248 0
11 4FGL J0511.4-6804 Bz? 05 11 24.4 -68 04 59           ~ 15 0
12 4FGL J0517.9-6930c Bz? 05 17 56.4 -69 30 33           ~ 6 0
13 NGC 1918 SNR 05 19 04.50 -69 38 56.0           ~ 105 0
14 LI-LMC 804 SNR 05 19 05.28 -69 36 30.8           ~ 12 0
15 SNR B0519-69.0 SNR 05 19 35.14 -69 02 00.5           ~ 172 0
16 SNR J051945-692600 SNR 05 19 45.00 -69 26 00.0           ~ 50 0
17 LHA 120-N 44 EmO 05 22 06.9 -67 56 46           ~ 211 1
18 SNR B0523-67.9 SNR 05 23 05 -67 54.1           ~ 15 0
19 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
20 4FGL J0524.8-6938 gam 05 24 52.2 -69 38 29           ~ 7 0
21 MCSNR J0525-6938 SNR 05 25 02.3 -69 38 39           ~ 446 1
22 SNR B0525-66.0 SNR 05 25 27.1 -65 59 11           ~ 111 1
23 SNR J052559-660453 SNR 05 26 00.4 -66 05 02     12.71     ~ 456 2
24 SNR J052741-691207 SNR 05 27 39.00 -69 12 12.0           ~ 41 0
25 3FGL J0529.8-7242 Bla 05 29 19.0 -72 43 59           ~ 28 0
26 4FGL J0530.0-6900e gam 05 30 00.0 -69 00 00           ~ 12 0
27 4FGL J0531.8-6639e BLL 05 31 52.8 -66 39 00           ~ 21 0
28 NGC 2011 Cl* 05 32 19 -67 31.3   10.62 10.58     ~ 74 0
29 SNR B0532-67.5 SNR 05 32 30 -67 31.6           ~ 24 0
30 PMN J0533-7216 rG 05 33 44.71018 -72 16 24.3131       22.63   ~ 25 1
31 4FGL J0534.1-7218 gam 05 34.1 -72 18           ~ 1 0
32 NGC 2029 SNR 05 35 15.5 -67 34 04     12.29     ~ 108 0
33 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 27.98840 -69 16 11.1134           SNIIpec 5203 2
34 SNR B0535-66.0 SNR 05 35 43.1 -66 01 59           ~ 193 1
35 4FGL J0535.7-6604c Bz? 05 35 47.3 -66 04 45           ~ 5 0
36 4FGL J0535.2-6736 HXB 05 36 00.01 -67 35 07.5           ~ 49 0
37 PSR J0537-6910 Psr 05 37 46.66 -69 10 17.1           ~ 309 1
38 0FGL J0538.4-6856 gam 05 37 49.3 -69 09 53           ~ 15 0
39 NGC 2060 SNR 05 37 51.4466169456 -69 10 23.947092084   9.69 9.59     ~ 380 2
40 NAME 30 Dor Region reg 05 38.0 -69 06           ~ 261 0
41 NAME 30 Dor Nebula SFR 05 38 36.0 -69 05 11           ~ 1276 2
42 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2236 2
43 PSR B0540-69 Psr 05 40 11.2000490438 -69 19 54.198559829           ~ 976 3
44 DEM L 316b SNR 05 47 00.00 -69 43 00.0           ~ 30 0
45 DEM L 316a SNR 05 47 21.0 -69 41 25           ~ 35 0

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