2025A&A...703A..87P


Query : 2025A&A...703A..87P

2025A&A...703A..87P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 703A87 (2025/11-1)

Phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of the rapidly varying white dwarf ZTF 1851+1714.

PEDERSEN C.C., KNUDSEN M.R.M., VALECKAS K., IZZO L., TAURIS T.M. and FYNBO J.P.U.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on phase-resolved optical spectroscopy and photometry in the R and B bands of the white dwarf candidate ZTF 185139.81+171430.3. The source has been reported to be variable with a large amplitude of close to 1 magnitude, in the R band, and a short period of 12.37 min. We confirm this period and interpret it as the spin period of the white dwarf. The optical spectrum shows emission lines from hydrogen and helium superposed on a featureless continuum. The continuum changes shape throughout a cycle, such that it is redder when the source is bright. There is tentative evidence for Doppler shifts in the emission lines during the spin cycle with an amplitude of a few tens of km s–1. Notably, the Hα and Hβ lines exhibit different radial velocity amplitudes, suggesting that they come from different emission regions. We also identify a candidate orbital period of 1.00 h, based on potential orbital sidebands. These features - Doppler shifts modulated at the spin frequency, brightness variations, and continuum shape changes - are consistent with the accretion curtain model, in which material is funneled from a truncated inner disc along magnetic field lines onto the magnetic poles of the white dwarf.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2025

Journal keyword(s): binaries: general - binaries: spectroscopic - stars: individual: ZTF 1851+1714 - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 5

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 RX J0806.3+1527 XB* 08 06 22.9520149296 +15 27 31.002199488   20.7 20   21.2 ~ 161 0
2 V* EX Hya CV* 12 52 24.2222471899 -29 14 55.999766523   13.505 13.491 13.549   M5-6V 730 0
3 V* AR Sco EB* 16 21 47.2831986456 -22 53 10.385689092   14.94 14.75     M5+D? 141 0
4 ZTF18abnbzvx WD? 18 51 39.81 +17 14 30.3           ~ 4 0
5 2MASS J19121372-4410450 Psr 19 12 13.7198308494 -44 10 45.084252619         16.055 ~ 34 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2025A&A...703A..87P and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu