2025A&A...703A.278U


Query : 2025A&A...703A.278U

2025A&A...703A.278U - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 703A278 (2025/11-1)

CAPOS: The bulge Cluster APOgee Survey IX. Spectroscopic analysis of the bulge globular cluster Terzan 2.

URIBE M., VILLANOVA S., GEISLER D., FERNANDEZ-TRINCADO J.G., MUNOZ C., BARRERA N., PINO T. and SEPULVEDA F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the first detailed spectroscopic analysis of the heavily extincted bulge globular cluster Terzan 2 (Ter 2) based on high-resolution near-infrared spectra obtained as part of the CAPOS (bulge Cluster APOgee Survey) project. CAPOS focuses on surveying clusters within the Galactic bulge, using the APOGEE-2S spectrograph, part of the SDSS-IV survey, a component of the second-generation Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE-2). For the spectral analysis, we used the Brussels Automatic Code for Characterizing High accUracy Spectra (BACCHUS) code, which provides line-by-line elemental abundances. We derived abundances for the Fe-peak (Fe, Ni), α (O, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti), light (C, N), odd-Z (Al), and s-process element (Ce) for four members of the cluster. Our analysis yields a mean metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.84 ± 0.04, with no evidence of intrinsic variation. We detect significant abundance variation only in C and N, indicating the presence of multiple populations. Ter 2 exhibits typical α enrichment, which follows the trend of Galactic globular clusters. Additionally, our dynamical analysis reveals that Terzan 2 is a bulge globular cluster with a chaotic orbit that is influenced by the Galactic bar but not trapped by it, displaying both prograde and retrograde motions within the inner bulge region. Overall, the chemical patterns observed in Terzan 2 are in good agreement with those of other CAPOS bulge clusters of a similar metallicity.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2025

Journal keyword(s): surveys - stars: abundances - Galaxy: bulge - globular clusters: general - globular clusters: individual: Terzan 2

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME E 3 GlC 09 20 57.07 -77 16 54.8           ~ 185 0
2 M 107 GlC 16 32 31.86 -13 03 13.6           ~ 835 0
3 NGC 6316 GlC 17 16 37.42 -28 08 24.0   10.33 9.03     ~ 247 0
4 2MASS J17273185-3048156 * 17 27 31.85760 -30 48 15.6240           ~ 5 0
5 ESO 454-29 GlC 17 27 33.24 -30 48 07.8           ~ 278 0
6 2MASS J17273364-3047243 * 17 27 33.64560 -30 47 24.3204           ~ 5 0
7 2MASS J17273419-3048097 * 17 27 34.2000681744 -30 48 09.789560388           ~ 6 0
8 2MASS J17273540-3047308 * 17 27 35.4024979688 -30 47 30.862348573           ~ 5 0
9 ESO 455-11 GlC 17 31 05.20 -29 58 54.0           ~ 208 0
10 NAME Sequoia Cluster GlC 17 31 12.0 -39 48 30           ~ 154 0
11 NGC 6380 GlC 17 34 28.00 -39 04 09.0           ~ 175 0
12 NAME Tonantzintla 2 GlC 17 36 10.500 -38 33 12.00           ~ 115 0
13 ESO 520-21 GlC 17 43 42.20 -26 13 21.0           ~ 211 0
14 NGC 6558 GlC 18 10 17.6 -31 45 50           ~ 265 0
15 NGC 6569 GlC 18 13 38.88 -31 49 35.2   10.78 9.47     ~ 276 0
16 Cl Pal 12 GlC 21 46 38.84 -21 15 09.4     11.89     ~ 548 0

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