2025A&A...704A..69C


Query : 2025A&A...704A..69C

2025A&A...704A..69C - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 704A69 (2025/12-1)

Vacuum breakdown around a Kerr black hole surrounded by a magnetic field.

CHERUBINI C., MORADI R., RUEDA J.A. and RUFFINI R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the invariant characterization of the region where vacuum breakdown into electron-positron (e+e–) pairs occurs due to an overcritical electric field, the dyadoregion, in the case of a Kerr black hole (BH) in the presence of an external, asymptotically uniform test magnetic field aligned with the BH rotation axis, using the Wald solution. We calculated the dyadoregion morphology, the electromagnetic energy available for the pairs, the pair-creation rate, the number density of pairs, the average energy per pair, and their energy density and pressure. These results provide initial conditions for simulating the subsequent dynamics of the pair-produced plasma and astrophysical applications in the context of high-energy transients involving BHs in strong electromagnetic fields.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2025

Journal keyword(s): black hole physics - magnetic fields - stars: black holes

Simbad objects: 2

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Number of rows : 2
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 GRB 180720B gB 00 02 06.99 -02 55 07.8           ~ 215 0
2 GRB 190114C gB 03 38 01.18 -26 56 47.8           ~ 343 0

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