2025AJ....169...77M


Query : 2025AJ....169...77M

2025AJ....169...77M - Astron. J., 169, 77 (2025/February-0)

SDSS J100711.74+193056.2: A Candidate Common Motion Substellar Companion to the Nearest B-type Star Regulus.

MAMAJEK E.E. and BURGASSER A.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

The L9 dwarf SDSS J100711.74+193056.2 is situated 7$\mathop{.}\limits^{^\circ }$5 north of the nearest B-type star Regulus (d = 24.3 ± 0.2 pc), part of a stellar quadruplet. The object is at similar distance (d = 21.9 ± 1.0 pc) as Regulus, with a 3D separation of $3.{9}_{-0.5}^{+0.6}$ pc (∼1.6 tidal radii from Regulus), and shares tangential motion within 2 km s–1, hinting at a physical connection. Near-infrared spectroscopy with Keck/NIRES finds that SDSS J100711.74+193056.2 also has a comparable radial velocity as Regulus A and B, a metallicity similar to Regulus B, and a spectral morphology consistent with the estimated 1-2 Gyr total age of Regulus's close pre-white-dwarf companion. Taken together, these observations indicate that SDSS J100711.74+193056.2 is a very widely separated and potentially physically bound companion to Regulus, with a binding energy and mass ratio comparable to other wide star-brown dwarf systems. It joins a growing list of brown dwarfs at the L-dwarf/T-dwarf transition with independent constraints on physical properties such as age and metallicity.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): L dwarfs - Multiple stars - T dwarfs - Wide binary stars

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 DENIS J025503.3-470049 BD* 02 55 03.6927058871 -47 00 51.356903955     22.921 19.906 17.454 L9 170 0
2 2MASS J06462756+7935045 BD* 06 46 27.56040 +79 35 04.5132           L9 17 0
3 L 34-26 LM* 07 49 12.6783092712 -76 42 06.715308276   12.98 11.276 10.19 8.746 M3Ve 63 0
4 L 34-26 B BD* 07 51 08.74800 -76 34 50.2968           T9 43 0
5 2MASS J10071185+1930563 BD* 10 07 11.85744 +19 30 56.3112           L9 17 0
6 HD 87884 PM* 10 08 12.7878641256 +11 59 49.059655008 9.45 9.035 8.144 7.6   K0Ve 83 1
7 * alf Leo PM* 10 08 22.31099 +11 58 01.9516 0.88 1.24 1.40 1.37 1.47 B8IVn 891 1
8 HD 96781 * 11 08 56.3664047712 +13 21 11.263920876   10.22 10.2     A0V 12 0
9 WISE J124332.17+600126.6 BD* 12 43 32.10254640 +60 01 26.5150560           L8gamma 9 1
10 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
11 * eta CrB C BD* 15 23 22.63488 +30 14 56.2092           L8V 118 1
12 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
13 2MASS J21315444-0119374 BD* 21 31 54.44 -01 19 37.4           L9.5 15 0
14 * eps Ind PM* 22 03 21.6536261624 -56 47 09.522795714   5.75 4.69     K5V 616 0
15 BD+00 5017 ** 23 35 00.2767437606 +01 36 19.434711493 12.082 10.893 9.546 8.703 7.879 K7V 165 0
16 WISEA J233531.46+014219.5 BD* 23 35 31.560791 +01 42 19.60401           T9 3 0
17 NAME Argus Association As* ~ ~           ~ 266 0

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