2025AJ....169...87C


Query : 2025AJ....169...87C

2025AJ....169...87C - Astron. J., 169, 87 (2025/February-0)

Kinematics of Cataclysmic Variables in the Solar Neighborhood in the Gaia Era.

CANBAY R., AK T., BILIR S., SOYDUGAN F. and EKER Z.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using high-precision astrometric data from Gaia DR3 and updated systemic velocities from the literature, the kinematical properties of cataclysmic variables (CVs) were investigated. By constraining the data according to the total space velocity error and Galactic population class, a reliable sample of data was obtained. Nonmagnetic CVs located in the thin disk have been found to have a total space velocity dispersion of σν = 46.33 ± 4.23 km s–1, indicating that the thin disk CVs with a mean kinematical age of τ = 3.95 ± 0.75 Gyr are much younger than the local thin disk of the Galaxy with τ ∼ 6-9 Gyr. Total space velocity dispersions of nonmagnetic CVs belonging to the thin disk component of the Galaxy were found to be σν = 47.67 ± 3.94 and σν = 44.43 ± 4.33 km s–1 for the systems below and above the orbital period gap, respectively, corresponding to kinematical ages of τ = 4.19 ± 0.71 and τ = 3.61 ± 0.74 Gyr. γ velocity dispersions of the thin disk CVs below and above the gap were obtained σγ = 27.52 ± 2.28 and σγ = 25.65 ± 2.44 km s–1, respectively. This study also shows that the orbital period is decreasing with increasing age, as expected from the standard theory. The age-orbital period relation for nonmagnetic thin disk CVs was obtained as dP/dt = -2.09( ± 0.22) × 10–5 s yr–1. However, a significant difference could not be found between the γ velocity dispersions of the systems below and above the gap, which were calculated to be σγ = 27.52 ± 2.28 and σγ = 25.65 ± 2.44 km s–1, respectively.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Cataclysmic variable stars - Solar neighborhood - Stellar kinematics

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/169/87): table1.dat table2.dat>

Status at CDS : Tables of objects will be appraised for possible ingestion in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* CQ Vel No* 08 58 50.99 -53 20 17.8           ~ 29 0
2 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
3 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
4 V* V909 Sgr No* 18 25 52.3089455436 -35 01 26.363550903           ~ 33 0
5 V* V373 Sct No* 18 55 26.6068076681 -07 43 06.299609171           ~ 60 0

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