2025AJ....170...46H


Query : 2025AJ....170...46H

2025AJ....170...46H - Astron. J., 170, 46 (2025/July-0)

The Disks In Scorpius-Centaurus Survey (DISCS). I. Four Newly Resolved Debris Disks in Polarized Intensity Light.

HOM J., ESPOSITO T.M., CROTTS K.A., DUCHENE G., PATIENCE J., MAZOYER J., DE ROSA R.J., CHEN C.H., KALAS P., MACINTOSH B. and MATTHEWS B.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

The presence of infrared excesses around stars directly correlates with spatially resolved imaging detections of circumstellar disks at both millimeter and optical/near-infrared wavelengths. High-contrast imagers have resolved dozens of circumstellar disks with scattered light polarimetric imaging. Many of these detections are members of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB association, demonstrating it to be a rich sample for investigating planetary system architectures and planet-disk interactions. With the goal of expanding the sample of directly imaged debris disks in Scorpius-Centaurus, we conducted the Disks In Scorpius-Centaurus Survey, leveraging knowledge of high-IR excesses and the power of high-contrast polarimetric differential imaging. In combination with the GPIES polarimetric disk survey, we observe seven new Scorpius-Centaurus targets to achieve a 60% complete survey of debris disks with IR excesses exceeding 2.5 × 10–4, resolving four new debris disks. HD 98363, HD 109832, and HD 146181 are resolved for the first time, and HD 112810 is resolved for the first time in polarized intensity. We identify morphological structures that may be indications of planet-disk interactions. We place the systems in the greater context of resolved debris disks, identifying order of magnitude differences in scattered light contrast for a given IR excess, implying gaps in our understanding of the smallest and largest dust grains of a system. We conclude that while thermal emission measurements are correlated with scattered light detection, they poorly predict the magnitude of scattered light brightness. We also establish Scorpius-Centaurus debris disks as critical benchmarks in understanding the properties of disks in the scattering regime.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Debris disks - Direct imaging - High contrast techniques - Polarimetry - Circumstellar disks - OB associations - Exoplanet systems - Planet formation - Planetary system evolution - Planetary system formation

Simbad objects: 46

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Number of rows : 46
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 BD+45 598 PM* 02 21 13.0830472632 +46 00 07.170739272   9.82 9.06     K0 24 0
2 V* T Tau TT* 04 21 59.4319873992 +19 32 06.432393336   11.22 10.12 9.80   K0IV/Ve 1456 1
3 HD 30447 * 04 46 49.5286580976 -26 18 08.851615452   8.25 7.86   7.39 F3V 89 0
4 HD 32297 * 05 02 27.4358754192 +07 27 39.678553260   8.32 8.14     A0V 234 0
5 HD 35841 * 05 26 36.5868254712 -22 29 23.735043744   9.37 8.90     F3V 54 0
6 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
7 HD 61005 PM* 07 35 47.4623556456 -32 12 14.045086368   8.96 8.22     G8Vk 265 0
8 V* CE Ant TT* 10 42 30.1018928760 -33 40 16.229805204   12.21 10.91   9.10 M2Ve 252 1
9 HD 95086 * 10 57 03.0215719872 -68 40 02.449216128   7.60 7.36     A8III 208 1
10 HD 98363 Y*O 11 17 58.1369846712 -64 02 33.352170612   8.03 7.85     A2V 44 0
11 HD 106906B BD* 12 17 52.61 -55 58 26.6           L2.5 115 0
12 HD 106906 * 12 17 53.1915103944 -55 58 31.893027240   8.95 8.89 8.46   F5V 179 0
13 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
14 HD 108857 SB* 12 30 46.2736816536 -58 11 16.775677680   9.12 8.60     F7V 48 0
15 HD 108904 * 12 31 12.6411305400 -61 54 31.491133380   8.48 7.99     F6V 57 0
16 HD 109573 TT* 12 36 01.0317461592 -39 52 10.220465388   5.786 5.774   5.81 A0V 684 1
17 HD 109832 * 12 38 42.7767871464 -68 45 49.123435608   8.43 8.09     A9V 49 0
18 HD 110058 * 12 39 46.1962525608 -49 11 55.550898744   8.12 7.97     A0V 110 0
19 HD 111161 * 12 48 16.6672879464 -67 07 52.362291864   7.78 7.60     A3III/IV 47 0
20 HD 111520 Or* 12 50 19.7183455512 -49 51 48.961948068   9.37 8.87     F5/6V 77 0
21 HD 112810 * 12 59 59.8819913568 -50 23 22.487584272   9.53 9.14     F3/5IV/V 50 0
22 HD 113556 * 13 05 32.6038015368 -58 32 07.960131600   8.50 8.14     F2V 58 1
23 HD 114082 * 13 09 16.1926316904 -60 18 30.055543200   8.64 8.21     F3V 104 1
24 HD 115600 * 13 19 19.5409822176 -59 28 20.441034660   8.59 8.22     F2IV/V 87 1
25 HD 117214 * 13 30 08.9748682296 -58 29 04.356014100   8.55 8.06     F6V 84 1
26 HD 119718 * 13 46 35.3951460744 -62 04 09.754771548   8.49 8.03     F5V 40 0
27 HD 120326 * 13 49 54.5032282344 -50 14 23.876991348   8.75 8.39     F0V 70 0
28 HD 121617 * 13 57 41.1259921056 -47 00 34.251606756   7.36 7.29     A1V 68 0
29 HD 129590 * 14 44 30.9625895592 -39 59 20.628246480   9.96 9.33     G3V 73 0
30 HD 131488 * 14 55 08.0288316288 -41 07 13.401374232   8.09 8.00     A1V 55 0
31 HD 131835 * 14 56 54.4677661992 -35 41 43.658813184   8.05 7.86     A2IV 148 0
32 NAME Upper Centaurus Lupus MGr 15 24 -41.9           ~ 567 1
33 HD 138813 * 15 35 16.1061129072 -25 44 02.992593372   7.37 7.30     A0V 91 0
34 HD 141011 * 15 48 24.7805155584 -42 37 05.009707056   9.39 8.97     F5V 46 0
35 HD 142315 SB* 15 54 41.5962061728 -22 45 58.513986900   6.887 6.861     B9V 126 0
36 HD 143675 * 16 03 13.5398461032 -35 17 14.932817772   8.25 8.04     A5IV/V 52 0
37 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
38 HD 145560 * 16 13 34.3335858144 -45 49 03.691334676   9.34 8.90     F5V 60 0
39 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1
40 HD 146181 * 16 16 28.3699390008 -38 44 12.357083976   9.63 9.16     F6V 51 0
41 HD 146897 Ro* 16 19 29.2418869104 -21 24 13.272759216   9.58 9.11     F2/3V 115 0
42 HD 156623 * 17 20 50.6171972808 -45 25 15.003951564   7.35 7.26     A0V 76 0
43 HD 157587 * 17 24 52.2398598216 -18 51 33.189129828   8.96 8.50     F5V 46 0
44 HD 172555 PM* 18 45 26.9009806435 -64 52 16.534807985   4.967 4.767     A7V 321 0
45 HD 191089 SB? 20 09 05.2156358688 -26 13 26.520165768   7.62 7.18     F5V 177 0
46 HD 197481 BY* 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841   10.05 8.627 9.078 6.593 M1VeBa1 1344 0

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