2025AJ....170..145C


Query : 2025AJ....170..145C

2025AJ....170..145C - Astron. J., 170, 145 (2025/September-0)

An Hα Cloud in the H I Tail: Recent Star Formation in the Outskirts of NGC 4258 Revealed by Nanshan 1 m Telescope.

CHENG C., HUANG J.-S., WEI P., ESAMDIN A., FENG G., ZHANG Z.-X., YAN H., DU W., ZUO P., LI Z., ORELLANA-GONZALEZ G., WANG L., WANG Y., ISKANDAR A. and YAQUP S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present first-light deep Hα imaging taken with the Nanshan 1 m wide-field telescope on the local galaxy NGC 4258, alongside archival data from Hubble Space telescope (HST), Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope, and The Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey. The Hα image shows ongoing star formation not only inside the galaxy but also in an H I cloud in the eastern H I tail, which is roughly 16 kpc away from the main galaxy. The HST images reveal several ultrablue compact objects (F555W - F814W < -0.5 mag, FWHM ∼ 0$\mathop{.}\limits^{\unicode{x02033}}$2) in the Hα bright region, aligned with the H I tail, suggesting the presence of young open cluster candidate in the H I tail. Our results suggest that wide field Hα imaging is a valuable tool for investigating recent star formation in the extended regions of NGC 4258. Furthermore, the star formation in diffuse H I tails could highlight an potential aspect of galaxy stellar halo formation, warranting further investigation of the impact of star formation in halos on galaxy evolution.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Narrow band photometry

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
2 NGC 247 LSB 00 47 08.554 -20 45 37.44 10.11 9.61 9.10 8.87   ~ 480 2
3 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3588 2
4 NGC 300 GiG 00 54 53.4465638304 -37 41 03.168402396 8.83 8.69 8.13 7.46   ~ 1614 2
5 M 77 Sy2 02 42 40.7091669408 -00 00 47.859690204 9.70 9.61 8.87 10.1 9.9 ~ 4897 2
6 SDSS J094103.80+344334.1 G 09 41 03.80160 +34 43 34.1148           ~ 100 0
7 NAME M 81-82 Group GrG 09 55 +69.1           ~ 758 0
8 NGC 3344 EmG 10 43 31.150 +24 55 19.99 10.38 10.54 9.86 9.71   ~ 434 1
9 NAME UMa III Cl* 11 38 49.8 +31 04 42           ~ 22 0
10 ACO 1367 ClG 11 44 44.6 +19 41 59           ~ 1127 1
11 M 106 Sy2 12 18 57.620 +47 18 13.39   9.14 8.41 8.11   ~ 2512 4
12 NGC 4262 GiG 12 19 30.5694336288 +14 52 39.517143276 13.00 12.49 11.55     ~ 378 1
13 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
14 NGC 5291 Sy2 13 47 24.5000261808 -30 24 25.449445800   15.18 14.00 13.57 12.7 ~ 161 1
15 NGC 7194 GiG 22 03 30.9364457736 +12 38 12.415007364   14.5       ~ 63 0
16 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
17 NAME Leo Ring HI ~ ~           ~ 62 0

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