2025AJ....170..148G


Query : 2025AJ....170..148G

2025AJ....170..148G - Astron. J., 170, 148 (2025/September-0)

Validation of TESS Planet Candidates with Multicolor Transit Photometry and TRICERATOPS+.

GOMEZ BARRIENTOS J., GREKLEK-MCKEON M., KNUTSON H.A., GIACALONE S., LEVINE W.G., SAIDEL M., VISSAPRAGADA S., CIARDI D.R., COLLINS K.A., LATHAM D.W., WATKINS C.N., BUDNIKOVA P.A., CHERYASOV D.V., FUKUI A., BIERYLA A., SHPORER A., TOFFLEMIRE B.M., CLARK C.A., STOCKDALE C., LITTLEFIELD C., GILBERT E., PALLE E., GIRARDIN E., MURGAS F., BERGSTEN G.J., OSBORN H.P., CROSSFIELD I.J.M., DE LEON J., HIGUERA J., ISOGAI K., EVERETT M.E., LUND M.B., NARITA N., SCHWARZ R.P., ZAMBELLI R. and HOWELL S.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present an upgraded version of TRICERATOPS, a software package designed to calculate false positive probabilities for planet candidates identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). This enhanced framework now incorporates ground-based light curves in separate bandpasses, which are routinely obtained as part of the candidate vetting process. We apply this upgraded framework to explore the planetary nature of 14 TESS planet candidates, combining primarily J-band light curves acquired with the 200 inch Hale Telescope at Palomar Observatory with complementary archival observations from the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope, the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, and the Teide Observatory, along with existing TESS data and contrast curves from high-resolution imaging. As a result of this analysis we statistically validate (false positive probability < 1.5% and nearby false positive probability < 0.1%) six new planets in five systems: TOI-1346 b, TOI-1346 c, TOI-2719 b, TOI-4155 b, TOI-6000 b, and TOI-6324 b. For these systems, we provide updated estimates of their stellar and planetary properties derived from the TESS and ground-based observations. These new systems contain planets with radii between 0.9 and 6 R⊕ and orbital periods between 0.3 and 5.5 days. Finally, we use our upgraded version of TRICERATOPS to quantify the relative importance of multiwavelength transit photometry and high-resolution imaging for exoplanet candidate validation, and discuss which kinds of candidates typically benefit the most from ground-based multicolor transit observations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Transits - Light curves - Broad band photometry

Simbad objects: 30

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Number of rows : 30
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 TOI-6371.01 Pl? 03 30 27.2905637638 +61 38 08.914475833           ~ 2 0
2 TOI-2719 * 04 46 13.1708823780 -00 48 17.355529870   13.372 12.676 12.618   ~ 2 0
3 TOI-2719b Pl 04 46 13.1708823780 -00 48 17.355529870           ~ 2 0
4 TOI-4731.01 Pl? 06 28 35.3120487242 +14 56 25.115903173           ~ 1 0
5 TOI-4731 * 06 28 35.3120487242 +14 56 25.115903173           ~ 1 0
6 TIC 717538186 * 06 28 35.4272320216 +14 56 26.256789370           ~ 1 0
7 UPM J0948+7723 PM* 09 48 29.8750386816 +77 23 21.441196464           ~ 7 0
8 TOI-5735.01 Pl? 09 48 29.8750386816 +77 23 21.441196464           ~ 1 0
9 GPM 226.736323+57.495034 PM* 15 06 56.5238456520 +57 29 43.866519216   12.7 11.5 11.4   ~ 3 0
10 TOI-5706.01 Pl? 15 06 56.5238456520 +57 29 43.866519216           ~ 1 0
11 TIC 1102450081 * 15 56 47.6655091983 +65 53 20.079616478           ~ 1 0
12 TOI-1254 * 15 56 48.3864753120 +65 53 20.436338292   12.222 11.308 11.352   ~ 7 0
13 TOI-1254.01 Pl? 15 56 48.3864753120 +65 53 20.436338292           ~ 4 0
14 TOI-4051 * 16 02 46.0426411938 +71 13 27.537814264   14.812 13.650 13.635   ~ 2 0
15 TOI-4051.01 Pl? 16 02 46.0426411938 +71 13 27.537814264           ~ 2 0
16 TOI-1346b Pl 17 06 29.4994969248 +68 50 34.499052024           ~ 3 0
17 TOI-1346 PM* 17 06 29.4994969248 +68 50 34.499052024   12.62 11.69     ~ 9 0
18 TOI-1346c Pl 17 06 29.4994969248 +68 50 34.499052024           ~ 2 0
19 TOI-6397.01 Pl? 18 40 15.5741972085 +58 59 15.122943192           ~ 1 0
20 TOI-6397 * 18 40 15.5741972085 +58 59 15.122943192           ~ 1 0
21 TOI-6000 * 19 30 25.5343846663 +68 09 16.356719365           ~ 5 0
22 TOI-6000b Pl 19 30 25.5343846663 +68 09 16.356719365           ~ 1 0
23 TOI-4094.01 Pl? 19 50 42.7436066760 +68 10 03.292924080           ~ 2 0
24 TOI-4094 * 19 50 42.7436066760 +68 10 03.292924080   12.02 11.21     ~ 2 0
25 TOI-1616.01 Pl? 21 35 28.8488116248 +68 59 14.512490376           ~ 2 0
26 TOI-1616 * 21 35 28.8488116248 +68 59 14.512490376   11.29 10.83     ~ 2 0
27 TOI-4155b Pl 21 42 32.5406193696 +77 44 03.354895788           ~ 2 0
28 TOI-4155 * 21 42 32.5406193696 +77 44 03.354895788   12.15 11.85     ~ 2 0
29 TOI-6324b Pl 22 03 21.2556524269 +67 29 59.831194830           ~ 3 0
30 G 264-17 PM* 22 03 21.2556524269 +67 29 59.831194830   14.3   13.035   dM4.0 35 0

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