2025AJ....170..238C


Query : 2025AJ....170..238C

2025AJ....170..238C - Astron. J., 170, 238 (2025/October-0)

An Early Look at the Performance of IGRINS-2 at Gemini-North with Application to the Ultrahot Jupiter, WASP-33 b.

CHOI Y.-H., JEONG U., LEE J.-J., KIM H.-J., OH H., PARK C., KYE C., FINNERTY L., LINE M.R., KANUMALLA K., SANCHEZ J.A., SMITH P.C.B., KIM S., LEE H.-I., PARK W., YU Y., KIM Y., CHUN M.-Y., OH J.S., LEE S., JANG J.-G., JANG B.-H., SEONG H.C., BROOKS C.B., MACE G.N., LEE H., GOOD J.M., JAFFE D.T., KIM K.-M., YUK I.-S., HWANG N., PARK B.-G., KIM H., CHINN B., RAMOS F., PRADO P., DIAZ R., WHITE J., TAPIA E., OLIVARES A., OYARZUN V., KURZ E., STECHER H., QUIROZ C., ARRIAGADA I., HAYWARD T.L., SUH H., MILLER J., XU S., FARINA E.P., FIGURA C., MOCNIK T., HARTMAN Z., RAWLINGS M., STEPHENS A., MILLER B., LABRIE K., HIRST P. and LEE B.-C.

Abstract (from CDS):

Ground-based high-resolution spectroscopy enables precise molecular detections and velocity-resolved atmospheric dynamics, offering a distinct advantage over low-resolution methods for exoplanetary atmospheric studies. Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph 2 (IGRINS-2), the successor to IGRINS, features improved throughput and enhanced sensitivity to carbon monoxide by shifting its K-band coverage by 36 nm to longer wavelengths. IGRINS is a near-infrared high-resolution spectrograph mounted at McDonald, Lowell, and Gemini-South observatories. Our order-drop test shows this added range improves the CO cross-correlation signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by ∼2%-3%, confirming a measurable but modest sensitivity gain. To evaluate its performance, we attempt to investigate the atmospheric characteristics of WASP-33 b. Observations were conducted on 2024 January 7 for a total of 2.43 hr; This includes 1.46 hr in the pre-eclipse phase to capture the planet's thermal emission spectrum. We successfully detect clear cross-correlation signals from molecular species in the dayside atmosphere of WASP-33 b with a combined SNR of 7.4. More specifically, we capture CO, H2O, and OH with SNRs of 6.3, 4.7, and 4.2, respectively. These results are consistent with previous studies and demonstrate that IGRINS-2 is well suited for detailed investigation of exoplanetary atmospheres. We anticipate that future observations with IGRINS-2 will further advance our understanding of exoplanetary atmospheres.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Exoplanet atmospheres - Hot Jupiters - Exoplanet atmospheric composition - High resolution spectroscopy - Infrared spectroscopy - Astronomical instrumentation - Spectrometers

Simbad objects: 2

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Number of rows : 2
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 15082b Pl 02 26 51.0582618096 +37 33 01.736482032           ~ 403 1
2 HD 15082 EB* 02 26 51.0582618096 +37 33 01.736482032   8.41 8.14     kA5hA8mF4 229 1

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