2025ApJ...978..120P


Query : 2025ApJ...978..120P

2025ApJ...978..120P - Astrophys. J., 978, 120 (2025/January-2)

B2 1308+326: A Changing-look Blazar or Not?

PANDEY A., HU C., WANG J.-M., CZERNY B., CHEN Y.-J., SONGSHENG Y.-Y., WANG Y.-L., ZHANG H. and ACEITUNO J.

Abstract (from CDS):

In our previous study, we identified a shift in the synchrotron peak frequency of the blazar B2 1308+326 from 1012.9 to 1014.8 Hz during a flare, suggesting it could be a changing-look blazar (CLB). In this work, we investigate the changing-look behaviour of B2 1308+326 by analysing a newly acquired optical spectrum and comparing it with an archival spectrum. We find that between the two epochs, the continuum flux increased by a factor of ∼4.4, while the Mg II emission line flux decreased by a factor of 1.4 ± 0.2. Additionally, the equivalent width of the Mg II line reduced from ∼20 to ∼3 Å, indicating an apparent shift from a flat-spectrum radio quasar (FSRQ) class to a BL Lacertae (BL Lac) class. Despite this apparent change, the ratio of accretion disk luminosity to Eddington luminosity remains >10–2 during both epochs, indicating efficient accretion persists in B2 1308+326. The measured black hole mass remains consistent with an average $\mathrm{log}{M}_{{\rm{BH}}}=8.44$M⊙. Our findings suggest that B2 1308+326 is not a genuine CLB but rather an intrinsic FSRQ that emerges as a BL Lac during high-flux states due to enhanced nonthermal emission.

Abstract Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Flat-spectrum radio quasars - Blazars - Active galactic nuclei - Radio loud quasars - Relativistic jets

Simbad objects: 4

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Number of rows : 4
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 US 371 BLL 13 10 28.66385420 +32 20 43.7828340   15.61 15.24 17.91   ~ 917 1
2 6C 142016+323628 Bla 14 22 30.3788624376 +32 23 10.440862980   19.33 19.16 19.11   ~ 196 1
3 BD+26 2606 SB* 14 49 02.3593347728 +25 42 09.192358874 9.92 10.16 9.73 9.27 8.95 A5 383 0
4 BD+28 4211 HS* 21 51 11.0221915656 +28 51 50.367627468 8.922 10.25 10.58 10.656 10.831 sdO2VIIIHe5 837 0

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