2025ApJ...980....5D


Query : 2025ApJ...980....5D

2025ApJ...980....5D - Astrophys. J., 980, 5 (2025/February-2)

Observations of the Ultraviolet-bright Star III-60 in the Globular Cluster NGC 6723.

DIXON W.V.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have analyzed archival far-ultraviolet spectra of the UV-bright star III-60 in the globular cluster NGC 6723 obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer and the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph. We find that the star's photospheric parameters (effective temperature Teff = 44,800 ± 1200 K, surface gravity $\mathrm{log}g=4.89\pm 0.18$, and helium abundance $\mathrm{log}N({\rm{He}})/N({\rm{H}})=-0.84\pm 0.29$) are consistent with the values derived from its optical spectrum, suggesting that optically derived values are generally accurate for evolved stars with Teff ≲ 50,000 K. Relative to the cluster's red giant branch stars, III-60 is enhanced in nitrogen and depleted in carbon and oxygen. The star exhibits strong P Cygni profiles in both components of the N Vλ1240 doublet, but the resonance lines of other species show no evidence of a stellar wind. The star's effective temperature and luminosity place it on the evolutionary tracks of stars evolving from the blue horizontal branch, but its high mass (∼1.2 M⊙) indicates that it is the product of a stellar merger. Its helium, carbon, and nitrogen abundances suggest that it is following an evolutionary path similar to that of the low-carbon, intermediate helium-rich hot subdwarfs.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Stellar abundances - Stellar atmospheres - Stellar evolution - Ultraviolet spectroscopy

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
2 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
3 NAME vZ 1128 pA* 13 42 16.7509672392 +28 26 00.616904988   14.77 15.04 15.50   O8p 80 0
4 Cl* NGC 6121 Y 453 * 16 23 22.3070791080 -26 28 03.458049924 15.03 15.914 15.857     ~ 9 0
5 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1978 0
6 NGC 6723 409 HS? 18 59 24.2527581288 -36 37 55.451680572   14.47 14.64     ~ 6 0
7 NGC 6723 360 HS? 18 59 28.9621560336 -36 40 47.021173104   15.36 15.61   15.692 ~ 11 0
8 NGC 6723 GlC 18 59 33.15 -36 37 56.1           ~ 543 0
9 BD+28 4211 HS* 21 51 11.0221915656 +28 51 50.367627468 8.922 10.25 10.58 10.656 10.831 sdO2VIIIHe5 837 0

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