2025ApJ...980L..18C


Query : 2025ApJ...980L..18C

2025ApJ...980L..18C - Astrophys. J., 980, L18 (2025/February-3)

Stellar Streams Reveal the Mass Loss of Globular Clusters.

CHEN Y., LI H. and GNEDIN O.Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

Globular cluster (GC) streams, debris of stars tidally stripped from their progenitor GCs, have densities that correlate positively with the GC mass-loss rate. In this work, we employ a novel particle spray algorithm that can accurately reproduce the morphology of streams of various orbital types, enabling us to uncover the relationship between the GC mass-loss history and stream density profiles. Using recent discoveries of GC streams from Gaia Data Release 3, we present, for the first time, a catalog of directly observed mass-loss rates for 12 Galactic GCs, ranging from 0.5 to 200 M⊙ Myr–1. By fitting power-law relations between the mass-loss rate and key GC properties, we identify positive correlations with GC mass and orbital frequency, consistent with the predictions from N-body simulations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Stellar streams - Globular star clusters - Stellar dynamics - Galaxy dynamics

Simbad objects: 21

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Number of rows : 21
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 288 GlC 00 52 45.24 -26 34 57.4   10 8.13     ~ 1130 0
2 NGC 1261 GlC 03 12 16.21 -55 12 58.4     8.63     ~ 579 0
3 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1529 0
4 NGC 2298 GlC 06 48 59.41 -36 00 19.1     8.89     ~ 547 0
5 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1540 0
6 NGC 3201 GlC 10 17 36.82 -46 24 44.9           ~ 1001 0
7 M 68 GlC 12 39 27.98 -26 44 38.6     7.96     ~ 1069 0
8 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
9 NGC 5466 GlC 14 05 27.29 +28 32 04.0     9.70     ~ 887 0
10 NAME Palomar 5 Stream St* 15 16 05 -00 06.7           ~ 132 0
11 Cl Pal 5 GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 797 1
12 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 2095 0
13 NAME Fjorm Stream St* 15 20 +05.           ~ 20 0
14 NGC 6101 GlC 16 25 48.12 -72 12 07.9           ~ 337 0
15 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
16 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 2103 0
17 M 2 GlC 21 33 27.02 -00 49 23.7     6.25     ~ 1114 1
18 M 30 GlC 21 40 22.12 -23 10 47.5     7.10     ~ 1121 0
19 NAME GD-1 Stream St* 22 40 +31.           ~ 319 0
20 NAME Fimbulthul Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 32 0
21 NAME Gjoll Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 21 0

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