2025ApJ...982...36J


Query : 2025ApJ...982...36J

2025ApJ...982...36J - Astrophys. J., 982, 36 (2025/March-3)

Evidence for an Accretion Bridge in the DX Cha Circumbinary System from VLTI/MATISSE Observations.

JUHASZ T., VARGA J., ABRAHAM P., KOSPAL A., LYKOU F., CHEN L., MOOR A., CRUZ-SAENZ DE MIERA F., LOPEZ B., MATTER A., VAN BOEKEL R., HOGERHEIJDE M., ABELLO M., AUGEREAU J.-C., BOLEY P., DANCHI W.C., HENNING T., LETESSIER M., MA J., PRIOLET P., SCHEUCK M., WEIGELT G. and WOLF S.

Abstract (from CDS):

DX Cha (HD 104237) is a spectroscopic binary consisting of a Herbig A7.5Ve-A8Ve primary star and a K3-type companion. Here we report on new 3.55 μm interferometric observations of this source with the Multi Aperture Mid-Infrared Spectroscopic Experiment (MATISSE) at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer. To model the four MATISSE observations obtained between 2020 and 2023, we constructed a time-dependent interferometric model of the system, using the oimodeler software. The model consists of an asymmetric ring and two point sources on a Keplerian orbit. Our best-fit model consists of a circumbinary ring with a diameter of 0.86 au (8.1 mas), featuring a strong azimuthal asymmetry. We found that the position angle of the asymmetry changes tens of degrees between the MATISSE epochs. The ring is relatively narrow, with a full width at half-maximum of ∼0.13 au (1.23 mas). The presence of circumstellar dust emission so close to the binary is unexpected, as previous hydrodynamic simulations predicted an inner disk cavity with a diameter of ∼4 au (∼37.5 mas). Thus, we argue that the narrow envelope of material we detected is probably not a gravitationally stable circumbinary ring but may be part of tidal accretion streamers channeling material from the inner edge of the disk toward the stars.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Astronomical models - Binary stars - Protoplanetary disks - Circumstellar disks - Interferometry

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * gam Cha V* 10 35 28.1055499388 -78 36 28.038741243 7.65 5.70 4.12 2.86 1.88 K4III 85 0
2 HD 92682 * 10 39 15.8951367312 -74 29 36.190130928   7.755 6.064     K3II 29 0
3 NAME eps Cha Association OpC 11 59 51 -78 12.4           ~ 188 0
4 V* DX Cha Ae* 12 00 05.0868602544 -78 11 34.565724312   6.81 6.60     A4V 365 0
5 HD 105340 PM* 12 07 49.8757213152 -75 22 01.265009196   6.456 5.165     K2II/III 42 0
6 HD 120404 * 13 51 47.4341580024 -69 24 04.528891980   7.459 5.727     K5/M0III 33 0

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