2025ApJ...983..124S


Query : 2025ApJ...983..124S

2025ApJ...983..124S - Astrophys. J., 983, 124 (2025/April-3)

Hyperluminous Supersoft X-Ray Sources in the Chandra Catalog.

SACCHI A., PAGGEOT K., DILLMANN S., MARTINEZ-GALARZA J.R. and KOSEC P.

Abstract (from CDS):

Hyperluminous supersoft X-ray sources (HSSs), such as bright extragalactic sources characterized by particularly soft X-ray spectra, offer a unique opportunity to study accretion onto supermassive black holes in extreme conditions. Examples of hyperluminous supersoft sources are tidal disruption events (TDEs), systems exhibiting quasiperiodic eruptions, changing-look active galactic nuclei, and anomalous nuclear transients. Although these objects are rare phenomena among the population of X-ray sources, we developed an efficient algorithm to identify promising candidates exploiting archival observations. In this work, we present the results of a search for HSSs in the recently released Chandra catalog of serendipitous X-ray sources. This archival search has been performed via both a manual implementation of the algorithm we developed and a novel machine learning-based approach. This search identified a new TDE, which might have occurred in an intermediate-mass black hole. This event occurred between 2001 and 2002, making it one of the first TDEs ever observed by Chandra.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Tidal disruption - Supermassive black holes - X-ray active galactic nuclei

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ESO 243-49 GiC 01 10 27.7550638752 -46 04 27.356310264 16.54 14.92   13.48   ~ 187 0
2 [FWB2009] HLX-1 ULX 01 10 28.30 -46 04 22.3     24.5 23.80   ~ 230 1
3 2dFGRS TGS564Z081 Sy2 01 19 08.6635573080 -34 11 30.527946780   16.226   15.275   ~ 159 0
4 ESO 152-37 G 01 56 40.9207142592 -55 55 37.564373028   16.28   14.72   ~ 6 0
5 IC 1792 G 02 19 01.0753436352 +34 27 44.416758240   14.0       ~ 22 1
6 2MASS J10355784+5725003 G 10 35 57.8383234752 +57 25 00.220653696           ~ 11 0
7 NAME Lockman Hole reg 10 45 00.0 +58 00 00           ~ 910 0
8 ZW VIII 211 rG 12 48 15.2253025968 +17 46 26.475426228   16.5       ~ 360 0
9 Z 160-104 SyG 13 02 00.1383745104 +27 46 57.854731080   15.4       ~ 159 0
10 ACO 1795 ClG 13 48 47.4 +26 34 55           ~ 1330 0
11 WINGS J134849.88+263557.5 G 13 48 49.88 +26 35 57.5   23.28 22.46     ~ 16 0
12 SDSS J150052.07+015453.8 G 15 00 52.07088 +01 54 53.8236           ~ 5 0
13 2XMMi J215039.5-055335 G 21 50 39.5219933112 -05 53 36.251143944           ~ 3 0
14 LEDA 1781617 G 23 27 25.5394015872 +26 35 07.532689812           ~ 9 0

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