2025ApJ...987..147C


Query : 2025ApJ...987..147C

2025ApJ...987..147C - Astrophys. J., 987, 147 (2025/July-2)

New Symbiotic Stars from LAMOST DR10 Spectra and Multiband Photometry.

CHEN J., WANG L., LI Y.-B., MA X.-X., LUO A.-L., ZHANG Z.-C., DING M.-Y. and ZHANG K.

Abstract (from CDS):

The Symbiotic star (SySt) is a long-period interacting binary system, typically consisting of a white dwarf (WD) and a red giant surrounded by a nebula. These systems are natural astrophysical laboratories for investigating binary star evolution. In this paper, we identified nine SySts from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) DR10 low-resolution spectra survey, seven of which were previously known, while two are newly identified. Initially, we selected LAMOST spectra exhibiting typical SySt emission lines (e.g., Hα, Hβ, Hγ, and He II). Subsequently, we utilized the distribution of known SySts on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram to select SySt candidates, and visually inspected their spectra. Ultimately, we classified all nine as S-type SySts using the J - H versus H - Ks diagram. Additionally, based on multiband photometric data from GALEX, Gaia, Two Micron All Sky Survey, ALLWISE, and several X-ray catalogs, we found 12 accreting-only SySt (acc-SySt) candidates, characterized by concurrent ultraviolet and infrared excess and accretion process. Furthermore, we estimated the WD temperatures by fitting their observed spectral energy distributions using a combination of the Kurucz stellar atmosphere model and the Koester WD model. We compared the accretion rates of acc-SySt candidates and confirmed SySts, and found they have similar accretion rate distributions, providing evidence that these acc-SySt candidates constitute bona fide SySts.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Symbiotic binary stars - Emission line stars

Simbad objects: 24

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Number of rows : 24
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* BH Eri LP* 03 23 36.4539013608 -19 53 00.978922320   11.97 10.44     M6 8 0
2 V* SU Lyn LP* 06 42 55.1374435200 +55 28 27.234229908   9.97 8.46     M2 42 0
3 LAMOST J072528.18+342530.4 Sy* 07 25 28.1807124031 +34 25 30.440098838           ~ 4 0
4 BD+65 584 * 07 39 45.7342171224 +65 39 08.313567768   11.86 10.10     M1/2 7 0
5 ASAS J083531-0904.1 Ro* 08 35 31.3370820120 -09 04 17.441151816   13.72 12.095 11.60 10.15 ~ 8 0
6 V* EY Hya Mi* 08 46 21.2058337320 +01 37 56.041768380   10.73 9.37     M7 52 0
7 2MASS J10282047+6838124 LP? 10 28 20.4789568344 +68 38 12.486612516   13.45 13.02     ~ 2 0
8 2MASS J10584003-2729592 LP? 10 58 40.0363435896 -27 29 59.271719712   12.45 10.80     ~ 3 0
9 UCAC4 441-055195 Sy* 12 28 04.8902468400 -01 48 25.583216292   14.04 12.64 12.27   K3e 18 0
10 IRAS 13069-2711 * 13 09 37.0524373656 -27 27 25.463815812   12.64 11.11     ~ 3 0
11 IRAS 14325-1316 LP? 14 35 18.4214536752 -13 29 14.892819288   12.08 11.34     ~ 5 0
12 V* V934 Her LXB 17 06 34.5128222328 +23 58 18.639373836 11.20 9.16 7.62     M3III(e) 165 0
13 [WWV2004] J1807047+111536 LP* 18 07 04.6300945296 +11 15 33.722793648           ~ 3 0
14 EM* AS 297 Sy* 18 14 34.1920736832 +20 59 21.189578820     11.10     M4.0III 153 0
15 HD 342007 Sy* 18 22 07.8548979216 +23 27 19.934869104   12.34 11.52     M3ep+O 126 0
16 IPHAS J184446.08+060703.5 Sy* 18 44 46.0812918936 +06 07 03.561515796           M2III 19 1
17 EM* StHA 169 Sy* 19 49 57.5918966040 +46 15 20.541668580   15.235 13.555 13.428 11.410 M2/3IIIe 27 0
18 V* V758 Cyg Sy* 20 00 23.0134185816 +44 23 59.168364108     12.956   11.021 ~ 10 0
19 V* V2428 Cyg Sy* 20 41 19.0172035365 +34 44 52.263904945   16.459 14.763 14.208   ~ 55 1
20 V* V1329 Cyg Sy* 20 51 01.2321742512 +35 34 54.111458316   13.722 13.122 13.767   M4IIIe 309 0
21 UCAC4 471-126421 * 21 10 01.5105359656 +04 02 35.474040745   13.780 11.895 11.736   ~ 3 0
22 V* AG Peg Sy* 21 51 01.9739297352 +12 37 32.127939336   9.85 8.69     M3IIIe 534 0
23 V* Z And Sy* 23 33 39.9553225728 +48 49 05.974867308 8.86 9.35 8.00     M2III+B1eq 542 0
24 V* R Aqr Sy* 23 43 49.4634303216 -15 17 04.176349872   8.823 7.683 9.37   M6.5-8.5e 823 0

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