2025ApJ...988...22H


Query : 2025ApJ...988...22H

2025ApJ...988...22H - Astrophys. J., 988, 22 (2025/July-3)

Correlation Between U/Th and Pb/Os Abundance Ratios and its Application in Nuclear Cosmochronology.

HUANG Y.Y., CUI Q.Q., WU X.H. and ZHANG S.Q.

Abstract (from CDS):

The abundance ratios of radioactive elements U/Th and stable elements Pb/Os from the r-process are found to have a strong correlation. This correlation is quite robust with respect to astrophysical conditions. The U/Th-Pb/Os correlation is applied to provide customized initial abundance ratios U/Th from the observed abundance ratios Pb/Os for six r-process enhanced metal-poor stars. The ages of these six metal-poor stars are predicted by the U/Th chronometer, which are approximately between 11 and 15 Gyr. Their ages are compatible with the cosmic age of 13.8 billion years predicted from the cosmic microwave background radiation.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Nuclear abundances - Nuclear astrophysics - R-process - Stellar ages

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 BPS CS 29497-0004 Pe* 00 28 06.9155612016 -26 03 04.269055032   14.76 14.07 13.583 13.116 ~ 64 0
2 BD-16 251 RG* 01 29 31.1311443552 -16 00 45.495314460 12.527 12.427 11.642 11.189 10.713 CEMP 318 0
3 TYC 3814-1598-1 Pe* 09 54 42.7718004504 +52 46 41.559838968   11.19 10.10     ~ 32 0
4 GrW 170817 GWE 13 09 48.0850 -23 22 53.343           ~ 2683 0
5 HE 1523-0901 Pe* 15 26 01.0697532504 -09 11 38.885639784   12.37 11.50 10.476 9.863 CEMP 93 0
6 BD+17 3248 HB* 17 28 14.4690179544 +17 30 35.847574776   10.02 9.34     KIIvw 239 0
7 UCAC2 31779418 Pe* 20 38 43.1848979784 -00 23 32.761814352   13.726 12.731 12.51 11.57 CEMP 34 0

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