2025ApJ...988..259O


Query : 2025ApJ...988..259O

2025ApJ...988..259O - Astrophys. J., 988, 259 (2025/August-1)

Low-mass Eclipsing Binaries KIC 4908495, KIC 6466939, and KIC 9474485: Isolated Pre-main-sequence Systems?

OZDARCAN O.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a detailed analysis of three Kepler eclipsing binaries, KIC 4908495, KIC 6466939, and KIC 9474485. Our analysis reveals that these systems are composed of components possessing a lower mass than our Sun with slight subsolar metallicities. Individual analysis of the evolutionary status of each system interestingly suggests that all component stars in all three systems are pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars that have already developed a radiative core and are on the way to the zero-age main sequence in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Estimated ages are 25 ± 5, 22 ± 6 and 25 ± 15 Myr for KIC 4908495, KIC 6466939 and KIC 9474485, respectively. However, none of these systems is a cluster or association member, indicating that the targets might be isolated eclipsing binaries possessing PMS components. Kepler light curves show noticeable wave-like variability at out-of-eclipse parts, suggesting a considerable magnetic activity manifesting as the rotational modulation of cool surface spots or spot groups. Projected rotational velocities of the components and amplitude spectrum of out-of-eclipse variability suggest either asynchronous rotation of the component stars or the surface differential rotation of the magnetically active component.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Eclipsing binary stars - Detached binary stars - Fundamental parameters of stars - Stellar activity

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* CM Dra BY* 16 34 20.3302660573 +57 09 44.368918696   14.50 12.87 10.85 9.26 M4.5V 467 0
2 KOI-6468 EB* 19 06 37.8448984752 +40 01 38.106549156           K2 26 0
3 NGC 6811 OpC 19 37 21.8 +46 22 43   7.47 6.8     ~ 435 0
4 KOI-5683 SB* 19 41 51.4878019296 +46 01 01.244042148           ~ 33 0
5 KOI-6717 EB* 19 53 01.7926942056 +41 51 02.320213896           ~ 20 0
6 NAME Cyg Complex reg 20 32 +45.0           ~ 667 0

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