2025ApJ...989..101V


Query : 2025ApJ...989..101V

2025ApJ...989..101V - Astrophys. J., 989, 101 (2025/August-2)

Modeling Star Formation Histories of Changing-look AGN Host Galaxies with Prospector.

VERRICO M.E., FRENCH K.D., SUESS K.A., AGRAWAL T., LANZ L., LUO Y., PATIL P., ROWLANDS K., SHEPHERD M. and SKARBINSKI M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Changing-look active galactic nuclei (CL-AGNs), are AGNs that appear to transition between Seyfert Type 1 and 2 over periods of months to years. Several mechanisms to trigger these transitions have been proposed, but we have yet to conclusively determine their cause. Recent studies suggest CL-AGNs are hosted primarily in galaxies that are shutting down star formation (S. A. Dodd et al. ; W.-J. Liu et al. ; J. Wang et al. ), which may indicate a link between galaxy quenching and changing-look events. We use Prospector stellar population synthesis software (B. Johnson & J. Leja ; J. Leja et al. ; B. D. Johnson et al. ) to model nonparametric star formation histories for 39 CL-AGN host galaxies. We find that $4{3}_{-12}^{+13} \% $ of our gold sample CL-AGNs at z < 0.15 are star-forming, while $2{9}_{-10}^{+13} \% $ fall in the Green Valley of the stellar mass-specific star formation rate diagram. At z > 0.15, $5{7}_{-18}^{+13} \% $ of CL-AGNs in the gold sample are star-forming and $2{9}_{-14}^{+19} \% $ are in the Green Valley. CL-AGN hosts have similar star formation properties to the host galaxies of Seyfert 1 and 2 AGNs at z < 0.15 and to Seyfert 2 AGNs at z > 0.15. We find no statistically significant differences in the star formation properties of turn-on and turn-off CL-AGNs. We also find no evidence for rapid quenching in the Green Valley CL-AGNs. We conclude that CL-AGN state transitions are not associated with the formation history of CL-AGN host galaxies on large spatial scales, implying CL-AGN state transitions may instead result from nuclear-scale or accretion disk effects.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): AGN host galaxies - Galaxy quenching - Transient sources - Time domain astronomy

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Z 387-34 Sy1 02 06 15.9896281128 -00 17 29.221733688   15.90 15.50 10.3   ~ 405 0
2 2MASX J08452868-0027236 Sy1 08 45 28.7236279248 -00 27 23.283950292   19.27 18.43     ~ 16 0
3 ZW VIII 211 rG 12 48 15.2253025968 +17 46 26.475426228   16.5       ~ 360 0
4 SDSS J161003.13+543628.1 QSO 16 10 03.1296969744 +54 36 27.916272296 19.74         ~ 12 0
5 SDSS J221044.76+245958.0 G 22 10 44.76563 +24 59 58.0106           ~ 2 0

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