2025ApJ...990..214D


Query : 2025ApJ...990..214D

2025ApJ...990..214D - Astrophys. J., 990, 214 (2025/September-2)

Multiband Optical Variability of the Blazar OP 313 in the Outburst State during 2024-2025.

DEVANAND P.U., GUPTA A.C., DOGRA K., KISHORE S. and TRIPATHI T.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the analysis results of flux and spectral variability of the blazar OP 313 across intra-night to short-term timescales using BVRI photometric data, gathered over 25 nights from 2024 November to 2025 May, using two optical telescopes in Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, India. The source was in an outburst state during this period. We searched for intraday variability (IDV), using two powerful statistical tests: the power-enhanced F-test and the nested ANOVA test. The source displayed IDV in the R band for five of the 10 nights, yielding a duty cycle of 34%. During the entire monitoring of the source, it showed variations of over two mag in all B, V, R, and I data bands. We obtained a variability timescale for a variable light curve, giving us an upper limit for the size of the emission region. We generated optical spectral energy distributions of the blazar for these 25 nights, fitted a power law of form (F${}_{\nu }\propto {\nu }^{-{\alpha }_{o}}$) and found the weighted mean spectral index to be 1.471 ± 0.004. An analysis of the color-magnitude diagram shows that, contrary to the redder-when-brighter trend typically observed in FSRQs, this source exhibits a bluer-when-brighter trend on short-term variability timescales-a behavior more commonly associated with BL Lac objects. We explore potential physical mechanisms responsible for the observed spectral variability.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Active galactic nuclei - Blazars - Flat-spectrum radio quasars - Optical observation - BL Lacertae objects

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 US 371 BLL 13 10 28.66385420 +32 20 43.7828340   15.61 15.24 17.91   ~ 917 1

Query : 2025ApJ...990..214D

Basic data :
US 371 -- BL Lac
Other object types:
otypes_help
Rad (2010AJ,7C,...), QSO (2008ApJS,QSO,...), gam (2012ApJS,0FGL,...), X (2009A&A,1AXG,...), Bla (2009A&A,[DGT2001],...), AGN (2011ApJ,CGRaBS,...), V* (CSV,V*,...), smm (H,JCMTSE,...), Bz? (2015Ap&SS,[SRM2005]), blu (CSO,US), MIR (WISEA,WISE), IR (IRAS,2MASSI), BLL (2003AstL), CV? (2014MNRAS), Q? (2021MNRAS), AG? (2022ApJS), G ([HSN2016]), * (Gaia), NIR (2MASS), Opt (SDSS)
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
13 10 28.66385420 +32 20 43.7828340 (Radio) [ 0.0302874 0.0306 0 ] A 2020A&A...644A.159C
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
13 08 07.56772592 +32 36 40.3323390 [ 0.0302874 0.0306 0 ]
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
085.70203183908 +83.34593497380 [ 0.0302874 0.0306 0 ]
Proper motions mas/yr :
-0.138 0.551 [0.285 0.218 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) 179482 [72] / z(spectroscopic) 0.99591 [0.00024] / cz 298566.3 [72.0]
   (Opt) C 2015ApJS..219...12A
Angular size (arcmin):
0.0000110 0.0000050 9 (Rad) D 2010AJ....139.1713C
Fluxes (12) :
B 15.61 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
V 15.24 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
R 17.91 [~] D 2008ApJS..175...97H
G 19.457109 [0.019521] C 2020yCat.1350....0G
J 16.339 [0.112] C 2010AJ....139.2360S
H 15.542 [0.117] C 2010AJ....139.2360S
K 14.699 [0.097] C 2010AJ....139.2360S
u (AB) 18.423 [0.016] C 2015ApJS..219...12A
g (AB) 18.037 [0.006] B 2015ApJS..219...12A
r (AB) 17.623 [0.006] B 2015ApJS..219...12A
i (AB) 17.353 [0.006] B 2015ApJS..219...12A
z (AB) 17.133 [0.013] C 2015ApJS..219...12A
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Identifiers (116) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

7C 130807.4+323642 GB2 1308+326 QSO J1310+3220 WN B1308.1+3236A
1AXG J131028+3220 GB6 J1310+3220 QSO B1308+32E WN B1308.1+3236a
B2 1308+326 GB6 B1308+3236 QSO B1308+3236 2XMM J131028.6+322044
B2 1308+32 87GB 130808.6+323654 RFC J1310+3220 9Y-MST J1310+3220
B2.1 1308+32 H-ATLAS J131028.7+322043 RGB J1310+323 [CAB95] IRAS F13080+3237
BWE 1308+3236 ICRF J131028.6+322043 RGB J1310.5+3220 [DGT2001] B1308+326
5C 12.659 IERS B1308+326 RORF 1308+326 [GW2008] CoNFIG 156
6C 130810+323634 INTREF 546 RX J1310.4+3220 [HB93] 1308+326
7C 1308+3236 IRAS F13080+3237 1RXS J131028.7+322029 [HGV2016] J131028.70+322045.2
7C 130807.50+323640.00 IVS B1308+326 S2 1308+32 [HMI96] 1308+3236
CGRaBS J1310+3220 JCMTSE J131028.6+322044 SDSS J131028.66+322043.7 [HSN2016] J197.61+32.34
CLASS J131028.6616+322043.789 JCMTSF J131028.6+322044 SV* SVS 1254 [IN88] 1308+326
CRATES J131029+322051 JVAS J1310+3220 TGSSADR J131028.6+322043 [MGL2009] BZU J1310+3220
CRTS J131028.6+322043 JVAS B1308+326 TIC 166010818 [MML2015] 5BZU J1310+3220
CSO 836 1Jy 1308+32 TXS 1308+326 [SRC2012b] J1310+3220
CSV 6997 1Jy 1308+326 US 371 [SRM2005] J131028.66+322043.7
2E 2979 MASIV J1310+3220 V* AU CVn [TSA98] J131026.16+322056.16
2E 1308.1+3236 2MASS J13102866+3220435 VLSSr J131028.5+322045 [VV2000] J131028.7+322044
1ES 1308+32.6 2MASSI J1310286+322043 VLSS J1310.4+3220 [VV2003] J131028.7+322044
0FGL J1310.6+3220 MITG J131029+3220 VSOP J1310+3220 [VV2006] J131028.7+322044
1FGL J1310.6+3222 MITG J1310+3220 WB 1308+3236 [VV2010] J131028.7+322044
2FGL J1310.6+3222 MY 130808.4+323655.8 WISEA J131028.65+322043.7 [VV96] J131028.7+322044
3FGL J1310.6+3222 MY 130808.4+322059.2 WISE J131028.66+322043.7 [VV98] J131028.7+322044
4FGL J1310.5+3221 NEWPS5 J1310+3220 WMAP 52 [WCO2009] J131047+322425
1FHL J1310.6+3222 NVSS J131028+322044 WMAP J1310+3221 [ZEH2003] RX J1310.4+3220 1
3FHL J1310.5+3221 OHIO P 313 WMAP J1310+3222 AAVSO 1305+32
FIRST J131028.6+322043 PCCS2 143 G085.67+83.35 WMAP J1310+3223 Gaia DR3 1466773353544464384
FL8Y J1310.5+3221 QSO B1308+326 WMAP J1310+3220 Gaia DR1 1466773353544464384
1FLE J1309+3302 QSO B1308+328 WN B1308.1+3236b Gaia DR2 1466773353544464384

References (917 between 1850 and 2026) (Total 917)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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Collections of Measurements Description of Measurements

Velocities : 17    Var : 1    PM : 2   

   

Observing logs
ISO : 2   

   


External archives :

Archive data at HEASARC - High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : US 371

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

BWE 1308+3236 5C 12.659 2E 2979 FIRST J131028.6+322043 IERS B1308+326
IRAS F13080+3237 2MASS J13102866+3220435 2MASSI J1310286+322043 MITG J131029+3220 MITG J1310+3220
NVSS J131028+322044 1RXS J131028.7+322029 SDSS J131028.66+322043.7 V* AU CVn VSOP J1310+3220
WISEA J131028.65+322043.7 WISE J131028.66+322043.7 WMAP J1310+3221 WMAP J1310+3222 WMAP J1310+3223
WMAP J1310+3220 WN B1308.1+3236b WN B1308.1+3236A WN B1308.1+3236a Gaia DR3 1466773353544464384
Gaia DR1 1466773353544464384 Gaia DR2 1466773353544464384

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