2025ApJ...991...57A


Query : 2025ApJ...991...57A

2025ApJ...991...57A - Astrophys. J., 991, 57 (2025/September-3)

The Timing Evolution of the Magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607 during a Period of Reduced Activity.

ABDELMAGUID M., FREIRE P.C.C., GELFAND J.D., MAAN Y., STRAAL S. and ALFORD J.A.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report results from an observational campaign of the radio-loud magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607 using the Green Bank Telescope at 2.0 GHz that began in 2021 November, during a period of reduced activity approximately 20 months after its 2020 March outburst. Over the ∼60 day duration reported here, the integrated pulse profile remained consistently stable, exhibiting a single, narrow peak with a small precursor component and no evidence of a postcursor one. This pulse profile is in sharp contrast to the double-peaked morphology observed during an observing campaign ∼120 days preceding ours. Along with this change in the integrated pulse profile shape, we also measured a slower spin-down rate ($\dot{\nu }$) compared to the end of that preceding campaign. Together, these differences suggest that a mode-switching event likely occurred between the end of that campaign and the start of ours. Finally, we derived a phase-connected timing solution from our data, from which we inferred a characteristic age of τc ∼ 2500 yr-about 2.5 times older than the most recent published estimate-and a surface dipole magnetic field strength of Bfield ∼ 1 × 1014 G, nearly 3 times weaker. These updated estimates reflect the short-term variations in the magnetar's spin-down rate, from which both its age and magnetic field strength are inferred, rather than intrinsic changes in the magnetar itself.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Magnetars - Radio pulsars - Neutron stars - Rotation powered pulsars - Non-thermal radiation sources

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2E 2336 HXB 10 50 08.93 -59 53 19.9           Be 419 0
2 PSR J1119-6127 Psr 11 19 14.30 -61 27 49.5           ~ 439 1
3 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
4 PSR J1550-5418 Psr 15 50 54.18 -54 18 23.9           ~ 463 1
5 PSR J1622-4950 Psr 16 22 44.80000 -49 50 54.5000           ~ 169 0
6 AX J1809.8-1943 Psr 18 09 51.07 -19 43 51.8           ~ 532 0
7 SWIFT J1818.0-1607 N* 18 18 00.23 -16 07 53.0           ~ 109 0
8 PSR J1846-0258 Psr 18 46 24.75 -02 58 29.6           ~ 388 2

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